This invention discloses a method for preparing a
cobalt tetroxide /
copper oxide-cuprous
oxide composite catalyst for electro-reduction of
nitrate to
ammonia, comprising the following steps: (1) adding
sodium hydroxide and
ammonium persulfate to water to obtain solution A; (2) immersing pretreated
copper foam in solution A to obtain
copper foam with
copper hydroxide on its surface; removing the copper foam from solution A, washing and
drying it; (3) adding
cobalt salt and
urea to water to obtain solution B; (4) placing the copper foam with
copper hydroxide on its surface from step (2) into solution B and performing a
hydrothermal reaction at high temperature; washing and
drying the
solid after the reaction; (5) calcining the dried product at 320~360℃ for 1.5~2h to obtain the
cobalt tetroxide /
copper oxide-cuprous
oxide composite catalyst. The composite catalyst prepared by the method of this invention has good catalytic activity and can achieve excellent
ammonia Faradaic efficiency and high
ammonia yield when electrocatalyzing
nitrate reduction reaction under a specific window
voltage.