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579 results about "Zinc hydroxide" patented technology

Zinc hydroxide Zn(OH)₂ is an inorganic chemical compound. It also occurs naturally as 3 rare minerals: wülfingite (orthorhombic), ashoverite and sweetite (both tetragonal). Like the hydroxides of other metals, such as lead, aluminium, beryllium, tin and chromium, zinc hydroxide (and zinc oxide), is amphoteric. Thus it will dissolve readily in a dilute solution of a strong acid, such as HCl, and also in a solution of an alkali such as sodium hydroxide.

Composition, method of making, and treatment of wood with an injectable wood preservative slurry having biocidal particles

A method of preserving wood includes injecting into the wood an effective amount of a aqueous wood-injectable biocidal slurry, said a wood-injectable biocidal slurry containing dispersants and sub-micron biocidal particles selected from at least one of the following classes: 1) a plurality of particles containing at least 25% by weight of a solid phase of sparingly soluble salts selected from copper salts, nickel salts, tin salts, and/or zinc salts; 2) a plurality of particles containing at least 25% by weight of a solid phase of sparingly soluble metal hydroxides selected from copper hydroxide, nickel hydroxide, tin hydroxide, and/or zinc hydroxide; 3) a plurality of particles containing at least 25% by weight of a solid phase comprising a substantially-insoluble organic biocide selected from triazoles, chlorothalonil, iodo-propynyl butyl carbamate, copper-8-quinolate, fipronil, imidacloprid, bifenthrin, carbaryl, strobulurins, and indoxacarb; 4) a plurality of particles containing on the outer surface thereof a substantially-insoluble organic biocide; 5) a plurality of particles containing a solid phase of a biocidal, partially or fully glassified composition comprising at least one of Zn, B, Cu, and P. The particles may advantageously contain metallic copper, a leachability barrier, pigments, dyes, or other adjuvants disposed on the outer surface thereof.
Owner:OSMOSE

A high flame retardant high thermal conductivity composite material component and its manufacturing method

The invention relates to a high-molecular composite material having performances of high heat conduction and high flame retardation, the invention is characterized in that the composite material does not contain any halogen or a non environmentally-friendly heavy metal fire retardant, the flame resistance is capable of reaching a UL94 V0 standard, simultaneously, the composite material has good heat conducting performance, the heat conduction coefficient is more than 0.5 W / m. DEG C. The composite material provided in the invention has good injection moulding performance, extruding performance and hot pressing performance. The composite material comprises the following basic components: 1) one or a plurality of metal hydroxides, such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, zinc hydroxide and the like, wherein the weight content is 10-70%, 2) about 0.2%-60% of the weight content of expandable graphite flaky powder, the lamina size is more than 10 um, and the expandable coefficient is more than or equal to 20 times; 3) 15%-70% of the weight content of matrix resins, such as epoxy resin, organic silicone resin, phenolic resin, thermosetting polyester resin and thermoplastic resins of nylon 6, nylon 66, PBT, PP, HDP and the like. The composite material component of the invention can be directly used for radiators such as LED, electric appliances and electronic components, the heat can be radiated into colder environment so that the operating temperature of the electronic device can be reduced.
Owner:HEFU NEW MATERIAL TECH WUXI

Method for treating acid-washing wastewater and metallic ions in iron and steel industry

The invention provides a method for treating acid-washing wastewater and metallic ions in iron and steel industry, which comprises steps as follows: acid-washing wastewater naturally flows into a water collecting well and enters a preneutralization filter chamber under the elevation action of a pump, the preneutralization filter chamber is provided with 10-200mm limestone which is in a graded distribution mode, and after the acid-washing wastewater is preneutralized by the limestone, the pH value of the effluent water is controlled at 5-6, wherein the method provided by the invention greatly lowers the chemical expenses and operating cost as compared with the conventional method of directly adding an alkali solution; the acid-washing wastewater, which is subjected to initial pH value regulation, naturally flows into an oil separation regulating chamber, so that iron ions in the wastewater react with the alkali solution to form a precipitation mixture of ferric hydroxide, zinc hydroxide and the like; and the wastewater is elevated into a membrane solid-liquid separator to complete solid-liquid separation, so that the wastewater can be discharged after reaching the standard. The invention thoroughly solves the problems that the precipitate can not easily settle, the iron can not be easily removed, and the iron ions are dissolved out. The invention has the advantages of simple technique, high economy, low requirements for technical levels of workers, and high controllability, is reliable to operate, and has wide market prospects.
Owner:TIANJIN ACADEMY OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Preparation method for nano-zinc oxide modified graphene hybrid material

The invention discloses a preparation method for a nano-zinc oxide modified graphene hybrid material. The method includes: preparing a graphene oxide suspension solution; dissolving a zinc salt in water, adding the solution into the graphene oxide suspension solution, conducting ultrasonic treatment, adding an alkali reagent dropwise to obtain a zinc hydroxide graphene oxide suspension solution; under ultraviolet light irradiation, performing static aging to obtain a zinc hydroxide-graphene oxide gel, adding an excessive reducing agent, carrying out reaction, using water and ethanol to conduct repeated washing, and performing drying to obtain a zinc hydroxide-graphene dry gel; placing the gel in a muffle furnace, and conducting treatment at high temperature to obtain the gray nano-zinc oxide modified graphene hybrid material. The nano-zinc oxide obtained by the invention has a large specific surface area, can effectively promote vulcanization crosslinking, greatly reduces the using amount of zinc oxide, and is of great importance to full utilization of zinc resources and ecological economy. At the same time, without affecting the performance of graphene, the method is in favor of further expanding the potential application scope of graphene.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Recycling treatment method for automobile coating wastewater

The invention provides a recycling treatment method for automobile coating wastewater. The recycling treatment method comprises the following steps: adjusting wastewater, pre-treating, carrying out microbiological treatment, carrying out cohesion treatment, carrying out fiber filtering, carrying out nano filtering and carrying out sludge floating slag treatment; in a cohesion process, the pH (Potential of Hydrogen) value is controlled to 10.0-10.5 so that hydroxyapatite [Ca5(OH)(PO4)3] and zinc hydroxide sediment are generated by a phosphate radical and zinc ions. The pre-treating step adopts secondary coagulation treatment; solid-liquid separation after a cohesion reaction respectively adopts an inclined tube settler and an air floating tank, namely an inclined plate sedimentation basin is used for removing heavy metal compound sediment with the great specific gravity and the air floating tank is used for removing organic matters with the light specific gravity. The microbiological treatment adopts an HCR which is an efficient jet bioreactor so that the biological reaction efficiency in the reactor is greatly improved. Desalting treatment adopts a nano filtering device with a low operation cost to remove a lot of salts and fine impurities, so that output water can be recycled to afforest and irrigate.
Owner:新疆德安环保科技股份有限公司

Method for separating zinc and iron from zinc leaching residues

The invention discloses a method for separating zinc and iron from zinc leaching residues. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing the zinc leaching residues with ammonium sulfate and an additive, then performing roasting to ensure that zinc ferrite and the like in the zinc leaching residues are changed into soluble zinc sulfate and insoluble ferric oxide; secondly, directly leaching out a roasted product by using a dilute sulfuric acid solution; and finally, introducing fume which is produced during roasting and mainly contains ammonia gas into a zinc leaching solution to perform deposition so as to produce zinc hydroxide and an ammonium sulfate solution, and concentrating and crystallizing the ammonium sulfate solution to prepare ammonium sulfate which is returned to the ammonium sulfate roasting process. The ammonium sulfate roasting process in the method can ensure that a zinc ferrite phase in the zinc leaching residues is changed into soluble zinc sulfate, the leaching rate of zinc is more than 97%, and the leaching rate of iron is lower than 2%, so that the separation of zinc and iron is effectively realized; the ammonia gas produced in the ammonium sulfate roasting process is directly used for depositing zinc from the leaching solution, and the regeneration of ammonium sulfate can be realized while a zinc hydroxide product is generated; the comprehensive recovery rate of zinc is more than 96%; the method can realize closed-loop circulation and is relatively environment-friendly.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method for selectively preparing propylene glycol from sugar-containing compound

The present invention provides a method for highly-selectively preparing propylene glycol from a sugar-containing compound, wherein the sugar-containing compound comprises cellulose, starch, hemicellulose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, fructosan, xylose, and soluble xylooligosaccharide. According to the method, the sugar-containing compound is adopted as a reaction raw material, a three-component composite catalyst is adopted, and a one-step catalytic conversion process is performed at a temperature of 120-300 DEG C under hydrogen pressure of 0.1-15 MPa to achieve high performance, high selectivity and high yield preparation of propylene glycol from the sugar-containing compound, wherein active components of the catalyst comprise one or more than two materials selected from 8, 9, and 10 group transition metals such as iron, cobalt, nickel, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium and platinum, one or more than two materials selected from an inorganic compound of tungsten, an organic compound of tungsten, a complex of tungsten and elementary tungsten, and one or more than two materials selected from an oxide of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal, a hydroxide of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth, an alkaline salt of an alkaline metal or an alkaline earth metal, aluminium hydroxide, zinc oxide, and zinc hydroxide.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Activated carbon-loaded nano-zinc oxide ozonation catalyst and preparation and use thereof

The invention relates to an activated carbon-loaded nano-zinc oxide ozonation catalyst and preparation and use thereof. The catalyst is prepared by loading nano-zinc oxide on the surface of modified activated carbon. The modified activated carbon carrier is prepared by cleaning activated carbon with a sodium hydroxide solution, then dipping with dilute nitric acid, cleaning with deionized water and then drying. According to the catalyst disclosed by the invention, active components are prepared by adopting a coprecipitation method and taking zinc nitrate as a precursor; zinc hydroxide precipitate is generated by using a saturated zinc nitrate solution and a saturated urine solution and is attached to the surface of the modified activated carbon, and then the activated carbon the surface of which is attached with the zinc hydroxide is dried and roasted to prepare the oxidization catalyst. That is, the adsorption property of the activated carbon is reserved, and nano-zinc oxide microparticles having ozone catalysis activity are loaded in the activated carbon. Under the synergistic effect of adsorption and activation, organic pollutants in water can be adsorbed at high efficiency, and meanwhile, ozone molecules can be catalyzed and activated to produce free radicals having high oxidizability, thereby obtaining a better catalytic ozonation effect.
Owner:天津大拇指环境工程有限公司

Process to produce simonkolleite, zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide

A hydrometallurgical process utilizing an atmospheric calcium chloride leach to selectively recover from various metal feed stocks (consisting of elemental metals, metal oxides, metal ferrite, metal hydroxide, metal carbonates, metal sulfate/sulfur compounds, and their hydrates, specifically including but not limited to EAF Dust K061) zinc, lead, cadmium, silver, copper and other valuable metals to the exclusion of iron, magnesium, halogen salts and other unwanted elements. The process solves the problem of iron and magnesium leach solution contamination because iron is unexpectedly converted to magnetite. The heavy metals are cemented out of solution using zinc or other selected dust at a pH of 6 or greater under unique and unexpected conditions, which do not require acid. Simonkolleite/zinc- oxychloride/zinc-hydroxide is produced from the purified zinc chloride complex pregnant leach solution and is converted directly to high purity active rubber grade 99+% zinc oxide having small particle size and high surface area. The products are metal concentrates suitable for: metal refiner/processors, production of elemental metal, or other conversion processes. The process removes Arsenic and Fluorides in the feed material. The process also solves the problem of chloride contamination in the zinc oxide and prevents heavy metal contaminants in the hydrometallurgically produced zinc oxide derived from feed stocks containing chlorides or when chlorides are used to leach the metal bearing feed stocks. In one embodiment, calcium and/or magnesium compounds are added to the iron bearing waste to increase the recovery of zinc and other non-ferrous metals and to produce an iron bearing flux. The process is environmentally friendly and fully recycles all streams.
Owner:WHITMAN CHESTER W

Method for producing electrodeposited copper from polymetallic copper slag

The invention discloses a method for producing electrodeposited copper from polymetallic copper slag, which includes the following steps: the polymetallic copper slag is roasted to oxidize, so that the complex states of valuable metals in the polymetallic copper slag are transformed into oxides, changed into a state which can be selectively leached; leaching first adopts selective leaching agent to leach copper and zinc, the leachate is extracted, reextracted and electrodeposited, so that electrodeposited copper is obtained, and raffinate is vaporized and crystallized, so that zinc hydroxide is obtained; mechanical intensified leaching agent is then used for intensely leaching leaching residue, so that cobalt, nickel and the like in the leaching residue are leached, lead, iron and the like are enriched into the slag, the lead-rich slag is adopted as material for lead smelting, the leachate is extracted and reextracted, so that cobaltous sulfate or cobalt chloride is obtained, and if the nickel content in the leachate is overhigh, multi-stage extraction can be carried out to separate cobalt and nickel, so that nickel sulfate or nickel chloride is produced. The method can comprehensively recover a variety of metals, the leaching efficiency is high, the recovery rate is high, the method is environment-friendly, and is easy to implement, the method ensures that all the valuable metals in the polymetallic copper slag can be effectively separated and recycled, and the solid waste utilization rate can reach more than 99 percent.
Owner:NORTHWEST RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY INST
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