The invention discloses a
molecular sieve for adsorbing and separating
ethylene and ethane as well as a preparation method and a use method thereof, and belongs to the field of gas adsorption and separation, the
molecular sieve is an eight-membered ring structure
molecular sieve K-
Chabazite or Ag-
Chabazite with a CHA configuration, the K-
Chabazite molecular
sieve is obtained by performing
ion exchange on a NaY molecular
sieve and an NH4NO3 solution, calcining, mixing with a KOH solution, crystallizing,
drying and calcining, and the Ag-Chabazite molecular
sieve is obtained by performing
ion exchange on the NaY molecular sieve and the NH4NO3 solution. The Ag-Chabazite molecular sieve is obtained by performing
ion exchange on silver salt AgNO3 and a K-Chabazite molecular sieve and then calcining, the molecular sieve is subjected to degassing treatment and then is subjected to
ethylene and ethane separation in an adsorption
tower, the molecular sieve is a molecular sieve with an eight-membered ring structure and a CHA configuration, the molecular sieve can effectively improve the separation and
adsorption selectivity of C2H4 / C2H6 and the adsorption capacity of C2H4, and the molecular sieve can be applied to the field of purification of
ethylene and ethane. And the synthesis method is simple, the production cost is lower, and the industrial application prospect is stronger.