2911 results about "Propene" patented technology

In some embodiments, a cable can include an electrically conductive inner core. A first insulation layer can be disposed about the inner core. An electrically conductive layer can be disposed about the first insulation layer. A second insulation layer can be disposed about the electrically conductive layer. A first polymer jacket can be disposed about the second insulation layer. The first polymer jacket can include a first layer of armor strength members disposed therein. A second polymer jacket can be disposed about the first polymer jacket. The second polymer jacket can include a second layer of armor strength members disposed therein. An outer polymer jacket can be disposed about the second polymer jacket. At least one of the first polymer jacket, the second polymer jacket, and the outer polymer jacket can be formed from an aliphatic polyketone polymer, an ethylene-propylene copolymer, a polyolefin elastomer, a polypropylene, or a cross-linkable polyethylene.

The invention discloses a hydrogel patch for gastric perforation repair and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving acryloyl valine, acrylic acid, methylene bisacrylamide, a compound A and a photoinitiator in an alcohol solvent, and defoaming to obtain a precursor solution; and placing the precursor solution in a mold, carrying out ultraviolet-induced curing, soaking the obtained hydrogel in a hydrochloric acid solution, and replacing the alcohol solvent to obtain the hydrogel patch for gastric perforation repair. The hydrogel patch provided by the invention has the advantages of strong acid corrosion resistance, good biocompatibility, low swelling ratio, stable adhesion performance in a fluctuating pH environment and the like. The tough and stable adhesion performance ensures that the hydrogel can be permanently and reliably adhered to a gastric perforation part in a dynamic gastric acid environment, and a stable platform is provided for drug delivery, so that the surgical operation time is expected to be shortened, and wound healing is promoted.

The invention relates to the field of packaging materials, and discloses low-temperature heat-sealing water-based coated paper and a preparation method and application thereof.The water-based coated paper comprises a base paper layer and a water-based coating, and the water-based coating comprises water-based ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer emulsion, modified nano-silica, a coalescing agent and water; a cardanol derivative is introduced into the water-based ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer emulsion as a functional component; the cardanol derivative is prepared by reacting epoxidized cardanol with 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide and then grafting with acryloyl chloride. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting epoxidized cardanol with 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide; the modified nano silicon dioxide is prepared by mixing aminated nano silicon dioxide and chitosan and adding a cross-linking agent prepared by grafting phytic acid and ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether. The water-based coating paper prepared by the invention overcomes the defects that the existing BOPP film is not environment-friendly, and the conventional coating paper is high in heat sealing temperature and easy to stick; meanwhile, good mechanical properties, water resistance and flame retardance are achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer photoelectric materials, in particular to a preparation method of a supramolecular gel electrolyte. The method comprises the following steps: esterifying tetraphenylethylene alcohol and methacryloyl chloride to form tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, and performing staged linear heating polymerization on the tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, 3-(methacrylamido) propyl dimethyl 3-thiopropyl ammonium oxide inner salt, acrylic acid, tetraphenylethylene methacrylate and 4-vinylpyridine under the action of ammonium persulfate to obtain a tetraphenylethylene copolymer. And finally, soaking in a lithium chloride aqueous solution to obtain the supramolecular hydrogel electrolyte. The hydrogel obtained by the invention has high mechanical strength and high ionic conductivity, and is suitable for energy storage devices such as flexible supercapacitors and the like.

The invention relates to a corrosion and scale inhibitor for TRT and a preparation method of the corrosion and scale inhibitor, and relates to the technical field of chemical reagents. The corrosion and scale inhibitor is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 15 to 20 percent of morpholine, 25 to 30 percent of aminoethyl ethanolamine, 15 to 20 percent of 1-hydroxyethyl-2-undecylimidazoline onium salt, 12 to 18 percent of sodium polyaspartate, 8 to 12 percent of itaconic acid-allylsulfonic acid copolymer, 1 to 3 percent of alkyl glycoside and the balance of a mixture of water and glycerol in a mass ratio of 1 to (1 to 3). The corrosion and scale inhibitor disclosed by the invention can synchronously inhibit corrosion of an acid medium and scale deposition of salts such as NH4Cl and the like, and the corrosion inhibition rate and the scale inhibition rate are effectively improved.

The invention discloses a biomass-inorganic-organic ternary composite flocculant and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of coking wastewater treatment.The preparation method comprises the steps that chitosan serves as a substrate material, glutaraldehyde serves as a cross-linking agent, and polyferric sulfate (PFS) and chitosan are subjected to chemical cross-linking to generate an intermediate product PFS and chitosan composite particles; then potassium persulfate is used as an initiator, graft copolymerization of acrylamide and methacryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is initiated through hydroxyl on the surface of PFS-chitosan, a cationic branched chain is introduced, and a final product is obtained. Through multi-component cooperation and structural design, the defects that a traditional flocculating agent is not thorough in demulsification, large in sludge amount, unstable in floc combination and the like in coking wastewater treatment are overcome, and the flocculating agent is particularly suitable for treating oil pollutants in coking wastewater.

The invention discloses a method for improving the performance of recycled aggregate concrete, and belongs to the technical field of building materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a modified solution which is compounded by double components of gamma-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl triethoxy silane; carrying out surface modification on the recycled aggregate by adopting a graded pre-wetting-spraying composite modification method; preparing a slag powder-fly ash-nano silicon dioxide ternary composite admixture; preparing a concrete mixture according to the mixing ratio; through surface modification of the silane coupling agent and cooperation of the composite admixture, the problems of poor workability and low strength of the concrete caused by high water absorption of the recycled aggregate are effectively solved, the 28d compressive strength of the prepared concrete is improved by 20-30%, the anti-freezing grade reaches F200, and the shrinkage rate is reduced by 15-25%.

The invention relates to the field of chemical synthesis, in particular to a production process of allyl diethylene glycol dicarbonate, which comprises the following steps: by taking allyl alcohol and dimethyl carbonate as raw materials, carrying out transesterification under the action of a core-shell catalyst to generate dipropylene carbonate; carrying out solid-liquid separation, carrying out reduced pressure distillation to recover methanol and dimethyl carbonate, and then carrying out second-step ester exchange reaction with diethylene glycol under the action of the same catalyst to generate allyl diethylene glycol dicarbonate; and finally, performing multi-stage reduced pressure distillation purification to obtain a high-purity product. According to the core-shell type catalyst, an MCM-41 molecular sieve is used as a carrier, an inner core is formed after amino modification and zirconium ion coordination, then an interface layer and a phenyl modified silicon dioxide shell are used for packaging, and the core-shell type catalyst has high activity, high selectivity and excellent structural stability. The method has the advantages of mild process conditions, recyclable catalyst, high product yield and excellent purity, and is suitable for industrial production.

The invention relates to the field of water treatment, and discloses a scale and corrosion inhibitor for seawater circulating cooling water, which is prepared from phosphonic acid grafted maleic anhydride-acrylic acid copolymer, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, amino trimethylene phosphonic acid, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N- The anti-corrosion coating is prepared from the following raw materials: N, N-diethylaminomethyl-benzotriazole, gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, zinc salt and a polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer. The core of the invention is that all the raw material components form the thermo-sensitive polyelectrolyte compound through a self-assembly process. The compound is stably dispersed at low temperature by utilizing the cloud point effect of the block copolymer, and is subjected to phase change and preferential deposition on a high-temperature heat exchange surface, so that targeted and efficient delivery of various active components is realized. According to the invention, the problems of incompatibility of components and poor stability of a traditional compound agent are solved, the product has excellent storage stability, and efficient and synergistic corrosion and scaling control can be realized under high-temperature and high-salinity working conditions.

A clathrate of 1-methylcyclopropene with α-cyclodextrin, obtained as a solid particulate product, is modified by comminuting, classifying, or both to obtain a modified particulate. When subjected to identical atmospheric disgorgement conditions of humidity and temperature, identical masses of the modified and unmodified particulates exhibit different rates of 1-methylcyclopropene disgorgement. Specifically, we have found that a smaller mean particle size is inversely related to a greater rate of 1-methylcyclopropene release.

The application relates to the technical field of oil refining, in particular to a processing device for removing cyclopropene fatty acids in cottonseed oil, which comprises a shell and a shell cover, the shell cover is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, a mixing assembly is movably installed in the shell, the mixing assembly comprises a screening frame, a sliding plate and two connecting pipes, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell and communicates with the bottom of the shell. The mixing liquid is sprayed through the corresponding nozzles, so that the mixing liquid collides with each other to be refined, the mixing efficiency of the mixing liquid is improved, the mixing liquid is separated through the sliding plate and the screening frame, the screening frame scrapes off and screens the soap nuts and impurities in the mixing liquid, the sliding plate pushes the mixing liquid upwards, the mixing effect of the mixing liquid is improved, the air in the shell is extruded, so that the air cleans the soap nuts and impurities in the connecting pipe, the diffused mixing liquid is impacted and diffused by the rotating impeller, so that the mixing liquid is further refined and the mixing efficiency is improved, and the impeller scrapes off the soap nuts and impurities above the screen through rotation.

The invention belongs to the technical field of thermoelectric materials and functional polymer materials, and particularly relates to thermoelectric hydrogel based on synergistic enhancement of zwitterions and a polar solvent as well as a method and application of the thermoelectric hydrogel. The thermoelectric hydrogel is obtained through the steps that a precursor solution is subjected to a polymerization reaction to form a gel matrix, then the gel matrix is soaked in a soaking solution, potassium ferricyanide / potassium ferrocyanide redox couple is introduced, and the thermoelectric hydrogel is obtained, and the precursor solution is prepared from acrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylformamide. The photoinitiator is prepared by mixing N, N-dimethylformamide, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, a zwitterionic monomer [2-(methylacryloyloxy) ethyl] dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl) ammonium hydroxide, a cross-linking agent N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, a photoinitiator and deionized water. The thermoelectric hydrogel prepared by the invention has high mechanical strength, high ductility and high Seebeck coefficient, and has better temperature resistance.

The invention discloses a protective adhesive film for sealing and testing a semiconductor and a preparation method of the protective adhesive film, and relates to the technical field of adhesives. The protective adhesive film is obtained by taking a modified acrylate monomer as a main body, taking a synthetic product of 2-hydroxypyridine and methacryloyl chloride as a modifier, taking trimethylolpropane triacrylate as a cross-linking agent and adding maleic anhydride modified modified chitosan and modified polyimide in a polymerization film forming process. The modified acrylate monomer is obtained by taking graphene oxide modified by vinyl trimethoxy silane and hollow glass beads modified by methacryloxy propyl trimethoxy silane as heat conducting fillers; the modified polyimide is obtained by adding a boron nitride nanosheet modified and acidified by amino acrylic acid as a heat-conducting reinforcing filler into a polyimide prepolymer and then carrying out imidization. The mechanical property, heat conduction efficiency and low-temperature brittleness of the protective adhesive film can be improved.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a lithium difluoro bis (oxalate) phosphate concentrated solution, and belongs to the technical field of lithium battery electrolyte additives. Adding lithium oxalate into a solvent, stirring and dissolving to obtain a lithium oxalate solution; the method comprises the following steps: adding a modified fluorine ion chelating agent into a lithium oxalate solution, stirring, filtering, putting into a reactor, and slowly introducing phosphorus pentafluoride gas; after the introduction is finished, heating and stirring for reaction; after the reaction is finished, filtering reaction liquid to remove unreacted solid impurities, so as to obtain a lithium difluoro bis (oxalate) phosphate concentrated solution; the modified fluorine ion chelating agent is prepared from D301 ion exchange resin, dichloroethane, propylene-1-base boronic acid pinacol ester, mercaptoethyl guanidine dihydro bromide and sodium tert-butoxide. The lithium difluoro bis (oxalate) phosphate prepared by the method is high in purity and high in yield, and meets the use requirements of lithium ion battery electrolyte on lithium salt.

The invention discloses a preparation method of corona-resistant oil-water-resistant low-dielectric polyimide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, dissolving a fluorine-containing diamine monomer in an organic solvent; s2, adding an anhydride monomer into the diamine monomer solution obtained in the step S1 to obtain a polyamide acid solution, adding inorganic nanoparticles, and uniformly stirring; s3, adding methacryloyloxy propyl cage type polysilsesquioxane into the solution obtained in the step S2 to obtain polyimide slurry; the ratio of the total molar weight of the anhydride monomer to the total molar weight of the diamine monomer is (0.8-1.2): 1, the total solid content of the sum of the anhydride monomer and the diamine monomer in the solution is 5-50wt%, the proportion of the nanoparticles in the total solid content of the solution is 0.5-30wt%, and the proportion of the methacryloyloxy propyl cage type polysilsesquioxane in the total solid content of the solution is 0.5-30wt%. According to the preparation method of the low-dielectric polyimide, the corona resistance and oil-water resistance of a polyimide material are improved, and meanwhile, the dielectric constant of the material is reduced. The invention also provides the low dielectric polyimide.

The invention relates to a transmission belt (10) comprising a body provided with at least one elastomer-based tooth (B), said at least one tooth comprising: - an ethylene-propylene-diene monomer in a proportion of between 85 and 100 parts, per 100 parts of elastomer; - natural rubber in a proportion at most equal to 15 parts; - and regenerated carbon black in a proportion of between 20 and 70 parts.

The invention discloses low-odor thermoplastic vulcanized rubber for an automobile skin as well as a preparation method and application of the low-odor thermoplastic vulcanized rubber. The raw materials comprise 50 to 80 parts of ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer rubber, 20 to 50 parts of polypropylene, 5 to 15 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5 to 2.5 parts of a compound cross-linking agent, 0.5 to 2.0 parts of an odor adsorbent and 0.5 to 1.0 part of an antioxidant. The preparation method comprises the following steps: banburying and blending, dynamically vulcanizing by using a first double-screw extruder, adsorbing and deeply devolatilizing by using a second double-screw extruder, and carrying out vacuum baking at 100 DEG C. By utilizing the synergistic effect of the cross-linking agent and the assistant cross-linking agent, the degradation of polypropylene is inhibited while the cross-linking efficiency is ensured, and a low-boiling-point reaction by-product (tert-butyl alcohol) is thoroughly removed through a multi-stage devolatilization process, so that the problems that the traditional TPV material is strong in odor and easy to atomize are solved. The smell grade of the obtained material is less than or equal to 3.0 grade, and the atomization value is lt; and the coating is suitable for high-end automotive trim skins.

The invention discloses high-strength deformable porous hydrogel for postoperative abdominal cavity tissue effusion drainage, belongs to the technical field of medical porous hydrogel, and particularly relates to a temperature-sensitive hydrogel reaction solution obtained by adding a monomer, a cross-linking agent and an initiator into water and mixing, and freezing and polymerizing to obtain ice gel; treating the ice gel in a salting-out solution to obtain porous hydrogel; the cross-linking agent is prepared from at least one of N, N-methylene bisacrylamide, N, N-methylene bisacrylamide and polyethylene glycol diacrylate. The invention provides the high-strength deformable porous hydrogel for postoperative abdominal cavity tissue effusion drainage, which has a temperature-sensitive effect, can be dynamically controlled through electric heating, and has good mechanical properties and a good drainage effect.

The invention relates to the field of high polymer materials, and particularly discloses a high-temperature-resistant and aging-resistant polypropylene insulating material and a preparation method thereof.The polypropylene insulating material is prepared from 70-90 parts of polypropylene, 15-25 parts of ethylene-propylene copolymer, 5-8 parts of nanometer functional filler, 0.5-2 parts of antioxidant, 1-3 parts of stabilizer and the like. The nano functional filler is prepared by wrapping core nano zinc oxide with a boron nitride-based composite shell layer. The polypropylene insulating material prepared in the invention has good high temperature resistance and aging resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a polyolefin composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The polyolefin composite material is prepared from the following raw materials: polyethylene, a polyolefin toughening agent, a compound flame retardant and a filler, the melt index of the polyethylene at 190 DEG C / 2.16 kg is greater than or equal to 18 g / 10 min, and the bending modulus is less than or equal to 160 MPa; the polyolefin toughening agent is selected from at least one of an ethylene-propylene copolymer, an ethylene-butylene copolymer and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and the melt index at 230 DEG C / 2.16 kg is greater than or equal to 9 g / 10 min; the compound flame retardant comprises tetrabromobisphenol S bis (2, 3-dibromopropyl) ether, antimony trioxide and hydroquinone bis (diphenyl phosphate), and the filler is at least one of talcum powder, barium sulfate and wollastonite. Through specific types of polyethylene, the polyolefin flexibilizer, the compound flame retardant and the filler, excellent flame retardance and toughness can be obtained.

The invention discloses high-rubber-impact-resistance co-polypropylene and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: propylene is subjected to a homopolymerization reaction in a catalytic system; and adding the long-chain substituted diene mixed with the solvent in a copolymerization stage, and introducing mixed gas of propylene and other monoene for reaction to obtain the high-rubber anti-impact co-polypropylene. The long-chain substituted diene mixed with the solvent is added in the copolymerization stage, the crosslinking degree and the product uniformity of the high-rubber-impact-resistance co-polypropylene prepared by the method disclosed by the invention are remarkably improved, the introduction amount of the long-chain substituted diene is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. In addition, the content of a rubber phase is broken through, the particle surface is not sticky, the viscosity index change is small after heating, the distribution and fluidity of the propylene copolymer are effectively controlled, and the low-temperature impact toughness is higher.

1. A method for transitioning two different catalysts during the production of a polypropylene homopolymer or copolymer in a sequential multi-stage polymerization reaction, said method comprising: a) polymerizing propylene and optionally a comonomer in the presence of a first catalyst in a multi-stage polymerization reactor system comprising a prepolymerization reactor followed by a slurry reactor and then a gas phase reactor; b) discontinuing the supply of the first catalyst to the prepolymerization reactor; c) subsequently introducing propylene, optionally a comonomer, and a second catalyst into said prepolymerization reactor, and further introducing an aluminum alkyl into said polymerization reactor simultaneously with said introduction of said second catalyst; d) polymerizing propylene and optionally a comonomer in the presence of a second catalyst in said multi-stage polymerization reactor system. The process includes the steps of: wherein the first catalyst is a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and the second catalyst is a single-site catalyst; and wherein the amount of aluminum alkyl supplied in step c) is 0.5 to 10.0 g per ton of total propylene supplied into the prepolymerization reactor and the slurry reactor in steps c) and d). The method.

The invention discloses high molecular weight polyacrylamide for treating high-salinity sludge, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 110 to 140 parts of acrylamide, 30 to 40 parts of acryloyloxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 20 parts of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 8 to 10 parts of urea, 0.05 part of EDTA-5Na (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid), 5 parts of N-vinyl pyrrolidone and 0.04 part of oxidation-reduction initiator. 0.05 part of a cationic free radical initiator, and 300-320 parts of deionized water. The invention also provides a preparation method of the high molecular weight polyacrylamide. According to the high-molecular-weight polyacrylamide disclosed by the invention, the synergistic salt resistance of cations and sulfonic acid groups is realized through unique molecular structure design, excellent stability and activity are still kept in a salt-containing complex water body, and efficient and thorough solid-liquid separation and dehydration purification on high-salt oil-containing sludge can be realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil exploitation, and relates to a drag reducer for fracturing and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding 1, 5-hexadiene-3, 4-diol and a catalyst into a high-pressure reactor, raising the temperature, introducing ethylene oxide, raising the temperature, carrying out a heat preservation reaction, stopping heating, and cooling to 50 DEG C or below; adjusting the pH value to 2-3 by using phosphoric acid, adding sulfamic acid, heating, preserving heat and reacting, and cooling to below 40 DEG C; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding deionized water, 2-(trifluoromethyl) acrylic acid and methacryloylethyl sulphobetaine, stirring and dissolving, adjusting the pH value to 7-8, adding an initiator, heating and carrying out a heat preservation reaction to obtain a viscous liquid; and settling, centrifuging, cleaning and drying to obtain the product drag reducer. The drag reducer has the characteristics of high viscosity and high drag reduction rate.

The application relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses a permeable crystalline self-healing waterproof material for concrete self-waterproofing, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of sodium-based bentonite, 20-50 parts of sodium methyl silicate, 4-6 parts of a penetrating agent, 8-12 parts of a sulphoaluminate cement, 15-18 parts of a silicone zirconium, and 2-5 parts of a complexing agent; the complexing agent is composed of 2-[3-(4-pentylphenyl)prop-2-enylamino]benzoic acid and sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate. The above technical scheme solves the problem of low mechanical performance and waterproofness of concrete in the prior art.

The application belongs to the technical field of dechlorination carrier and specifically provides a preparation method of a dechlorination active carrier, which comprises the following steps: 1) polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer and modified protein solution are dissolved in deionized water, then cobalt nitrate, aluminum lactate and 2-aldehyde benzene boronic acid are added and stirred uniformly, reaction is carried out at 110-130 DEG C, centrifugation and drying are carried out to obtain a precursor; 2) tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide and sodium aluminate are added into deionized water, TEOS and the precursor are added after mixing, stirring is carried out, crystallization is carried out at 165-175 DEG C, centrifugation and washing are carried out, and the obtained solid is dried and calcined to obtain the dechlorination active carrier. The carrier prepared by the application has the advantage of good dechlorination effect.

The present invention relates to a cable comprising a polypropylene composition comprising (A) from 80.0 to 99.0 wt.-%, preferably from 82.5 to 97.2 wt. %, most preferably from 85.0 to 95.0 wt.-% of a copolymer of propylene and comonomer units selected from ethylene and alpha-olefins having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms having a total amount of comonomer units of from 10.0 to 16.0 wt %, preferably from 11.0 to 15.0 wt %, most preferably from 12.0 to 14.0 wt %, based on the total amount of monomer units of the copolymer of propylene (A); a melt flow rate MFR2 of from 0.5 to 2.5 g / 10 min, preferably from 0.8 to 2.3 g / 10 min, still more preferably from 1.0 to 2.0 g / 10 min and most preferably from 1.2 to 1.7 g / 10 min; a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction in a total amount of from 25.0 to 50.0 wt %, preferably from 27.5 to 45.0 wt %, more preferably from 30.0 to 42.5 wt % and most preferably from 32.5 to 40.0 wt %, based on the total weight amount of the copolymer of propylene (A); and (B) from 1.0 to 20.0 wt.-%, preferably from 2.5 to 17.5 wt %, most preferably from 5.0 to 15.0 wt.-% of a copolymer of ethylene and comonomer units selected from alpha-olefins having from 4 to 12 carbon atoms obtainable in the presence of a single site catalyst and having a density of from 860 to 930 kg / m3, preferably from 865 to 925 kg / m3, most preferably from 870 to 920 kg / m3, determined according to ISO 1183.

The invention provides a green and efficient production method of hexafluoropropylene oxide, and belongs to the technical field of synthesis of organic fluorine compounds. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out a continuous oxidation reaction on hexafluoropropylene, oxygen and a perfluoro solvent in an immersed supergravity reactor to generate HFPO and byproducts carbonyl fluoride and trifluoroacetyl fluoride, removing the solvent from the reacted liquid, feeding the liquid into an acyl fluoride rectifying tower, separating low-boiling-point acyl fluoride from the tower top, enriching HFPO, unreacted HFP and a small amount of acyl fluoride from the tower bottom, and carrying out a continuous oxidation reaction on the HFPO and the byproducts carbonyl fluoride and trifluoroacetyl fluoride. Converting acyl fluoride into anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid from a high-boiling-point substance at the bottom of the tower through a hydrolysis tower, carrying out alkali washing on the synthesis gas to obtain an HFPO crude product, and further carrying out drying and extractive distillation to obtain an HFPO product; acyl fluoride rectified by an acyl fluoride rectifying tower is directly used for producing PAVE, and long-chain perfluoroacyl fluoride accumulated in a solvent of oxidation reaction is hydrolyzed to synthesize a non-PFOA emulsifier. The method has the advantages of high HFPO selectivity, short reaction time and high safety; the method realizes resource comprehensive utilization of byproducts, and is environment-friendly and economical.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a piezoelectric response type hybrid ceramic membrane, which is characterized in that polyvinylidene fluoride powder is used as a base material of the membrane, propylene carbonate or ethylene carbonate is used as a diluent, negative-voltage-loaded piezoelectric ceramic modified nanoparticles are doped, and a proper amount of inorganic piezoelectric nanoparticles are doped, so that the electrical property of the pressed membrane is remarkably improved; a negative charge group introduced to the surface of the membrane through surface grafting is combined, so that the relative content of beta crystal forms of the polyvinylidene fluoride membrane is increased, and finally efficient interception and excellent anti-pollution effects on humic acid are achieved.

The invention discloses thermal stimulation response hydrogel and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving acryloyl valine, acrylamide, methylene bisacrylamide and a photoinitiator in an organic solvent, and defoaming to obtain a precursor solution; and S2, putting the precursor solution into a mold, carrying out ultraviolet light-induced curing, soaking the obtained hydrogel in an acid solution, replacing the organic solvent, and then carrying out heat treatment to obtain the thermal stimulation response hydrogel. Compared with other existing thermal response type hydrogel, the thermal response type hydrogel has the advantages that the fracture stress, the modulus, the tensile work and the like are remarkably improved in the order of magnitude level, and excellent comprehensive mechanical properties are shown. The thermally-induced hardening hydrogel developed by the invention has a wide application prospect in the field of engineering devices requiring higher modulus and requiring significant change of mechanical properties before and after heating.