The present application belongs to the technical field of electric
welding equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic loosening electric
welding tongs based on clamping area temperature judgment. The technical scheme is as follows: comprising a tong body, a clamping
handle, a clamping jaw, and a clamping spring for providing clamping force, further comprising a temperature sensor, a control mechanism, and an
electromagnetic drive assembly, the temperature sensor is arranged in the clamping jaw, the control mechanism and the
electromagnetic drive assembly are installed on the clamping
handle, and the temperature sensor, the control mechanism, and the
electromagnetic drive assembly are electrically connected through wires; the control mechanism, based on the temperature
signal collected by the temperature sensor, causes the clamping spring to lose the force acting on the clamping jaw through the electromagnetic drive assembly, and realizes automatic loosening of the
welding rod. The present application realizes real-time collection of temperature signals in the clamping area of the electric welding tongs, and comprehensively judges in combination with a preset minimum fault duration, and only drives the loosening mechanism to act when it is confirmed that a dangerous welding rod adhesion fault occurs, so as to avoid false triggering while realizing reliable protection of welding safety.