1599 results about "Octene" patented technology

A thermoplastic ionomer blend or alloy exhibiting advantageous properties upon molding or extrusion and/or thermoforming, consisting essentially of the following components:A. about 15 to 85 parts by weight of a thermoplastic copolymer containing about 91 to 80 weight percent of alpha-olefin units and about 9 to 20 weight percent of alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid units said carboxylic acid units being about 20 to 90 percent neutralized with metal ions, preferably zinc,B. about 10 to 80 parts by weight of a rubber, preferably a thermoplastic elastomer selected from the group consisting of (a) crosslinked ethylene-propylene-diene copolymers and equivalent polyolefin copolymers such as ethylene-butene, hexene, or octene, (b) acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymers, (c) styrene-butadiene copolymers, and (d) styrene acrylonitrile graft-crosslinked butadiene rubbers, andC. about 5 to 40 parts by weight of a thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene copolymers and homopolymers, the total number of parts being 100,and molded or extruded and/or thermoformed products produced from the same.

The invention provides a process for polymerising olefins to branched polyolefins in the presence of a polymerisation catalyst and a cocatalyst, wherein the cocatalyst produces 1-octene in a selectivity greater than 30%.

Tissue products are disclosed containing an additive composition. The additive composition, for instance, comprises an aqueous dispersion containing an alpha-olefin polymer, an ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer, or mixtures thereof. The alpha-olefin polymer may comprise an interpolymer of ethylene and octene, while the ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer may comprise ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer. The additive composition may also contain a dispersing agent, such as a fatty acid. The additive composition may be incorporated into the tissue web by being combined with the fibers that are used to form the web. Alternatively, the additive composition may be topically applied to the web after the web has been formed. For instance, in one embodiment, the additive composition may be applied to the web as a creping adhesive during a creping operation. The additive composition may improve the strength of the tissue web without substantially affecting the perceived softness of the web in an adverse manner.

The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for ethylene oligomerization and the use thereof. Such catalyst composition includes chromium compound, ligand containing P and N, activator and accelerator; wherein the chromium compound is selected from the group consisting of acetyl acetone chromium, THF-chromium chloride and/or Cr(2-ethylhecanoate)₃; general formula of the ligand containing P and N is shown as:

in which R₁, R₂, R₃ and R₄ are phenyl, benzyl, or naphthyl. R₅ is isopropyl, butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or fluorenyl; the activatior is methyl aluminoxane, ethyl aluminoxane, propyl aluminoxane and/or butyl aluminoxane; general formula of the accelerator is X₁R₆X₂, in which X₁ and X₂ are F, Cl, Br, I or alkoxyl, R₆ is alkyl or aryl; the molar ratio of a, b, c and d is 1:0.5˜10:50˜3000:0.5˜10. After mixing the four components mentioned previously under nitrogen atmosphere for 10 minutes, they are incorporated to the reactor, or these four components are incorporated directly into the reactor. Then ethylene is introduced for oligomerization. Such catalyst can be used in producing 1-octene through ethylene oligomerization. It is advantageous in high catalysing activity, high 1-octene selectivity, etc. The catalytic activity is more than 1.0×10⁶ g product·mol⁻¹ Cr ·h⁻¹, the fraction of C₈ linear α-olefin is more than 70% by mass.

A new P—N—P ligand in which each phosphorus atom is bonded to two ortho-fluorine substituted phenyl groups is useful in ethylene oligomerizations. In combination with i) a source of chromium and ii) an activator such as methalumoxane; the ligand of this invention may be used to prepare an oligomer product that contains a mixture of hexenes and octenes. The hexenes and octenes produced with this ligand contain very low levels of internal olefins when produced under preferred reaction conditions.

A hot melt adhesive that is composed of a metallocene catalyzed polyethylene polymer, a hydrogenated styrenic block copolymer, a tackifying resin, and a solid plasticizer. The preferred polyethylene polymer is an ethylene-octene copolymer, and the preferred styrenic block copolymer is a styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene having less than 30% styrene content. The preferred solid plasticizer is either glycerol tribenzoate or 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol dibenzoate.

The present invention is one kind of low shrinkage high flowability and high toughness polypropylene composition and its preparation process and use. The polypropylene composition consists of high flowability polypropylene 35-65 weight portions, thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer 10-40 weight portions, toughening agent 6-20 weight portions, inorganic stuffing 10-25 weight portions, antioxidant 0.2-1.0 weight portion, weather resisting agent 0.2-1.0 weight portion and machining assistant 0.1-1.0 weight portion. The toughening agent is one or composition of ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene propylene diene copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer and hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer. The polypropylene composition is prepared through the following steps: 1. mixing all the materials and 0-50 wt% of inorganic stuffing for 3-8 min to obtain mixture; and 2. smelting and mixing the rest inorganic stuffing and mixture at 180-235 deg.c, and pelletizing.

Tissue products are disclosed containing an additive composition. The additive composition, for instance, comprises an aqueous dispersion containing an olefin polymer, an ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer, or mixtures thereof. The olefin polymer may comprise an interpolymer of ethylene and octene, while the ethylene-carboxylic acid copolymer may comprise ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer. The additive composition may also contain a dispersing agent, such as a fatty acid. The additive composition may be incorporated into the tissue web by being combined with the fibers that are used to form the web. Alternatively, the additive composition may be topically applied to the web after the web has been formed. For instance, in one embodiment, the additive composition may be applied to the web as a creping adhesive during a creping operation. The additive composition may improve the strength of the tissue web without substantially affecting the perceived softness of the web in an adverse manner.

The invention discloses a radiation cross-linked low-smoke halogen-free red phosphorus-free flame retardant material, which comprises the following components of: by weight, 10-80 parts of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5-30 parts of ethylene-octene copolymer and/or ethene-butene copolymer and/or terpolymer EP rubber, 0-100 parts of polyethylene, 1-20 parts of a polymer compatilizer, 0.5-10 parts of organosilicon polymer, 1-10 parts of a composite anti-oxidant, 0-200 parts of aluminium hydroxide and/or magnesium hydroxide and/or modified aluminium hydroxide and/or modified magnesium hydroxide, 0.1-100 parts of high molecular weight ammonium polyphosphate and/or 0.1-50 parts of a phosphate ester fire retardant and/or 0.1-50 parts of MCA. The material provided by the invention reaches American UL224VW-1 standard when applied in thermal shrinkable tubes, reaches American UL1581VW-1 standard when applied in electric wires and cables, contains no halogen or red phosphorus, and is environmentally friendly.

The disclosed radiation crosslinking low-fume non-halogen/phosphate nano flame-retardant heat-shrinkable material contains the ethene/vinyl-acetate copolymer, ethene/octene copolymer, polymer solvent, organosilicon polymer, composite antioxidant, nano Mg(OH)2 flame retardant, ultrafine Al(OH)3 Mg(OH)2 with activating-treated surface, lubricant, and lubricant; and can be manufactured by sitrring, extruding, drawing, air cooling, cutting grain, radiating, stretching and cooling form. The product has super flame-retardant effect and affects little to environment or human after abandonment. The preparation method is low cost and fit to industrial production.

The invention is for a process for producing propylene and hexene (along with ethylene, pentenes, product butenes, heptenes and octenes) by metathesis from butenes (iso-, 1- and cis and trans 2-) and pentenes and then aromatizing the hexenes (along with higher olefins, such as heptenes and octenes) to benzene (along with toluene, xylenes, ethylbenzene and styrene). Since the desired products of the metathesis reaction are propylene and hexene, the feed to the metathesis reaction has a molar ratio for 1-butene:2-butene which favors production of propylene and 3-hexene with the concentration of hexenes and higher olefins in the metathesis product being up to 30 mole %. An isomerization reactor may be used to obtain the desired molar ratio of 1-butene:2-butene for the feed composition into the metathesis reactor. After the metathesis reaction, of hexene and higher olefins are separated for aromatization to benzene and other aromatics.

The invention provides a high-selectivity catalyst system used in trimerization and tetramerization of ethylene and a use method thereof. The catalyst system includes three components: (1) a chromium compound, (2) a ligand, of which a general structure formula is (Ph2)P-N(R1)-P(Ph2), wherein R1 is a synthetic phenyl group, alkyl group or cycloalkyl group; and (3) an activating agent or a co-catalyst. According to the catalyst system, a conventional PNP chromium-series catalyst is improved so that a co-selectivity of 1-hexane and 1-octylene is increased, wax-like products are reduced and a high activity is maintained.

The invention provides an ultraviolet light crosslinking low-smoke zero-halogen flame-retardant cable material. The cable material comprises polyolefin, a compatilizer, an inorganic flame retardant, an organic phosphorus-nitrogen-containing flame retardant, a flame-retardant synergist, a photoinitiator, an assistant crosslinker, a surfactant, an antioxidant and a lubricant, wherein polyolefin contains low-density polyethylene, an ethylene-octylene copolymer and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer in the weight proportion being (10-25):(20-35):(55-65); the compatilizer is polyethylene for grafting of maleic anhydride; the inorganic flame retardant is selected from magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide; the organic phosphorus-nitrogen-containing flame retardant contains polyphosphoric acid, pentaerythritol and melamine in the weight proportion being (10-20): (4-8): (15-30); the flame-retardant synergist contains zinc borate and/or polydimethylsiloxane. The cable material has good thermal resistance and anti-aging performance, can be used at the temperature of 125 DEG C for a long time and is excellent in comprehensive mechanical performance and better in flame retardance.

A polypropylene-based resin composition comprising: (1) 55 to 75% by weight of a polypropylene-based resin (A) selected from the following (i) and (ii); (i) a crystalline propylene-ethylene block copolymer composed of a propylene homopolymer portion as a first segment and a propylene-ethylene random copolymer as a second segment, and (ii) a mixture of the crystalline propylene-ethylene block copolymer (i) and a crystalline propylene homopolymer; (2) 10 to 15% by weight of an ethylene-octene copolymer rubber (B) having a melt flow rate (measured according to JIS-K-6758, 190 DEG C.) of 0.5 to 10 g/min., an octene content of 20 to 25% by weight and a density of 0.860 to 0.875; and (3) 15 to 30% by weight of talc (C) having an average particle diameter of not more than 3 mu m, the total amount of (A), (B) and (C) being 100% by weight, wherein said polypropylene-based resin composition satisfies the following expression:0.25</=(A)'/[(A)'+(B')]</=0.40in which (A)' represents an amount by weight of the second segment of the crystalline propylene-ethylene block copolymer (i) in the polypropylene-based resin composition and (B') represents an amount by weight of the ethylene-octene copolymer rubber (B) in the polypropylene-based resin composition, and further has a specific flexural modulus, Izod impact strength, elongation, melt flow rate and density.

The invention relates to a pair of soles and particularly relates to a pair of soles of ejection foamed rubber-plastic sports shoes and a manufacturing method of the soles. The pair of soles of the ejection foamed rubber-plastic sports shoes consists of the following raw materials: an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene-octene copolymer, a hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, an ethylene propylene diene monomer, polysiloxane resin, talcum powder, stearic acid, zinc stearate, zinc oxide, dicumyl peroxide, azobisformamide and masterbatch. The manufacturing method comprises the steps of: mixing the dicumyl peroxide and an azo foaming agent for later use, mixing other raw materials and then pouring into an internal mixer for first-stage internal mixing, then adding a mixture of the dicumyl peroxide and the azo foaming agent for second-stage internal mixing to obtain an internally mixed mixture, thinning the mixture on a roller machine, conveying the material which is evenly mixed by the roller machine into a granulator for granulation, proportioning aggregates after granulation according to set ratios, injecting the aggregates into a shoe mould by using an injection molding machine for molding, and sizing the molded soles into foamed profile products by using an incubator.

The invention provides an irradiation-crosslinked low-smoke halogen-free inflaming retarding insulation material for a nuclear power station cable. The insulation material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of basic resin (A), 2-5 parts of antioxidant (B), 3-10 parts of irradiation-resisting agent (C), 110-170 parts of fire retardant (D), 2-10 parts of compatilizer (E), 0.1-0.8 part of anticopper agent (F), 0.2-2 parts of lubricant (G) and 2-10 parts of cross-linking sensitizing agent (H), wherein the basic resin (A) comprises a combination of polyethylene-octeneelastomer (POE) ethylene-butyl acrylate (EBA) and linear very low density polyethylene (VLDPE), and the weight ratio of the POE to the EBA to the VLDPE is (10-20):(65-80):(10-20).

The invention relates to rubber composite material for high heat resistance conveyor belt covering layer, which comprises substrate rubber and relative addition auxiliary agent, and is characterized in that substrate rubber is metallocene low undersaturation EPT rubber, ethane-octene copolymerization elastomer (POE) or/ and ethane-butene copolymerization elastomer, plasticizing agent in addition auxiliary agent is large molecular plasticizing agent with low molecular weight, anti-aging agent is response type anti-aging agent. The covering layer rubber composite material has excellent heat resistance aging property, abrasion resistance and adhesiveness property, since the invention adopts novel rubber substrate and the synergistic effect of anti-aging system, adhesion-promotion system and plasticization system which are compatible with the rubber substrate, thereby increasing the high temperature tolerance of conveyor belt, the long-term usage temperature can reach about 180 DEG C, and the viscosity of the conveyor belt and fabric layer all can reach to the standard of first-grade or quality products.

The invention discloses a magnesium hydroxide flame-retardant composite material and a preparation method thereof. The flame-retardant material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-100 parts of high polymer, 40-80 parts of magnesium hydroxide and 5-20 parts of toughening agent, wherein the high polymer is one or more of polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyamide, polyformaldehyde, rubber or nylon; and the toughening agent is one or more of dioctyl phthalate, poly(ethylene-octene) elastomer, tricresyl phosphate, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer or styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer. Practice proves that the magnesium hydroxide flame-retardant composite material has the advantages of strong shock resistance, high tensile strength and high oxygen index. The preparation method of the composite material is simple in operation, has low cost and high production efficiency,and can be widely used in the field of engineering plastics.