The invention discloses
radioactive gas separation and purification equipment, a
radioactive gas separation and purification method, a
radioactive gas separation and purification medium and radioactive
gas separation and purification equipment, and relates to the technical field of radioactive
gas separation and purification. The radioactive
gas separation and purification equipment comprises a first
separation column, a second
separation column, a carrier gas container, a
quantitative structure, a
chromatographic column, a detection
assembly, a first control valve, a storage container, a temperature controller and a to-be-treated gas container. The carrier gas container is connected with the first control valve, and the to-be-treated gas container, the
quantitative structure, the first control valve, the first
separation column, the second separation column, the
chromatographic column and the storage container are sequentially connected. The first separation column, the second separation column and the
chromatographic column are all filled with stationary phases which are all used for purifying target substances in the to-be-treated gas based on different adsorption rates of the stationary phases relative to different substances. Therefore, due to the arrangement of the first separation column, the second separation column and other structures, large-volume
ambient air or gaseous
effluent can be purified, and subsequent radioactive substance concentration measurement is facilitated.