443results about "Cation exchanger materials" patented technology

The present disclosure relates to the extraction of lithium from liquid resources such as natural and synthetic brines, leachate solutions from clays and minerals, and recycled products. Herein are systems and processes for extracting lithium using ion exchange materials, where transition metal impurities may be removed from the synthetic lithium solution. In some embodiments, the transition metal species are reformulated to form ion exchange materials to be used in the systems and processes described herein.

Provided is a cation exchange membrane in which when a hydroxide aqueous solution showing strong alkalinity is produced by using an electrodialyzer, significant swelling in the cation exchange membrane in contact with the hydroxide aqueous solution is suppressed, destruction of a cation exchange resin due to polyvalent cations contained as impurities in a raw material inorganic salt is suppressed, and the capacity of the cation exchange membrane is hardly lowered.　This cation exchange membrane is characterized by having an electric resistance of 2.0-5.0 (Ω∙cm2), as measured at 25ºC in 0.5 mol / L of a NaCl aqueous solution, and a dimensional change rate of at most 1.2%.

A bipolar membrane in which a cation-exchange membrane and an anion-exchange membrane are joined to each other, wherein a leakage ratio of gluconic acid at 60° C. is not more than 1.0%, and the cation-exchange membrane is supported by a polyolefin reinforcing member and, further, contains a polyvinyl chloride.

The invention discloses a method for extracting a target product from a milk raw material, and relates to the technical field of food processing. According to the method, before strong anion exchange chromatography is carried out, a synergistic pretreatment step of ultrafiltration and conductivity adjustment is introduced, so that acceleration, synergism, quality improvement and cost reduction of the chromatography process are realized, and the technical bottlenecks of low speed, easiness in pollution, instability and the like of the traditional ion exchange chromatography during treatment of milk raw materials are overcome; and a solution is provided for high-efficiency, high-purity and large-scale production of the beta-lactoglobulin and the alpha-lactalbumin. According to the method, strong anion exchange chromatography and weak anion exchange chromatography can be combined, so that the extraction purity of beta-lactoglobulin and alpha-lactalbumin can be further improved; in addition, the method can synchronously realize high-efficiency extraction of various target substances such as casein micelles, lactose and milk mineral salts, so that the additional value and resource utilization efficiency of milk source byproducts are greatly improved.

A full solid-waste micro-expansive concrete and its preparation method are provided, and relate to the field of concrete material technologies. The full solid-waste micro-expansive concrete includes the following components in parts by weight: 920-1060 parts of a coarse aggregate, 460-582 parts of a fine aggregate, 11-19 parts of an expansive agent, 389-512 parts of a modified solid-waste-based cementitious material, and 231-268 parts of water. The coarse aggregate is coal gangue. The fine aggregate is waste ceramic. The modified solid-waste-based cementitious material includes a solid-waste-based clinker, modified polyvinyl alcohol, and a modified anion exchange resin. The solid-waste-based clinker is prepared from the coal gangue, carbide slag, and desulfurization gypsum. The expansive agent is obtained by calcining the carbide slag. The concrete prepared can ensure the initial strength of the concrete, and guarantee continuous micro-expansion in the later stage, compensating for shrinkage and thereby increasing the overall strength of the concrete.

Systems and methods for generating radionuclides, such as radium-224. Systems herein may include a first cartridge having a first opening, a second opening, and a chamber therebetween having a first resin having affinity for thorium-228 and bismuth-212; a second cartridge having a first opening, a second opening, and a chamber therebetween having a second resin having affinity for thorium-228 and bismuth-212, a third cartridge having a first opening, a second opening, and a chamber therebetween comprising a third resin having affinity for thorium-228 and bismuth-212, a fourth cartridge having a first opening, a second opening, and a chamber therebetween having a third resin having affinity for lead-212; wherein a continuous flow path is formed from a top of the first cartridge though the second cartridge, through the third cartridge, and to a bottom of the fourth cartridge during system use.

The invention discloses a method for preparing radiation-resistant polystyrene resin and controlling the aperture of the radiation-resistant polystyrene resin. The preparation method of the radiation-resistant polystyrene resin comprises the following steps: fully dissolving polyvinyl alcohol in deionized water, adding an organic phase containing styrene and the like into the deionized water, uniformly stirring and mixing, heating and carrying out a synthetic reaction to prepare non-porous matrix microspheres, and carrying out pore-forming and surface modification treatment on the matrix microspheres. Compared with the prior art, rapid preparation of the radiation-resistant porous mass transfer resin is achieved through two steps, the high grafting rate is kept through accurate control over a cross-linked skeleton, meanwhile, radiation resistance is considered, and the method has the advantages that the process is simple, the cost is low, the particle size is controllable and narrow in distribution, relevant parameters are easy to standardize, and the method is suitable for industrial amplification.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomacromolecule separation and purification engineering, and discloses a chromatographic separation method for removing endotoxin in a vaccine preparation, which comprises the following steps: preparing an equilibrium buffer solution containing citrate with specific concentration and L-arginine hydrochloride; providing a mixed mode chromatography medium with hydrophobic and ion exchange complex ligands and balancing with a buffer; according to the method, through the synergistic effect of 8.0-12.0 mmol / L of citrate and 150-250 mmol / L of L-arginine hydrochloride, the endotoxin micelle structure is destroyed and is induced to be dissociated into monomers, and meanwhile, L-arginine is used for inhibiting monomer aggregation, so that the monomers are diffused into inner holes of the medium in a small size to be adsorbed, and the endotoxin micelle structure is separated into the medium. Therefore, the problem of separation caused by size overlapping of endotoxin micelles and antigens is solved, and double breakthrough of deep removal of endotoxin and high recovery rate of antigens is realized.

The invention provides a production process of SEMI-G5-grade high-purity NMP (N-Methyl Pyrrolidone), which is characterized in that metal ions, magnetic foreign / non-magnetic foreign particulate matters and the like of conventional industrial-grade NMP are completely removed by adopting a multi-section rectification, resin adsorption and precise filtration process, so that the SEMI-G5-grade NMP reaches the SEMI-G5 grade in an ultra-clean high-purity reagent; and the use requirements on the ultra-clean high-purity NMP in the fields of semiconductors, integrated circuits and novel display are met.

A waste extraction system that includes a column set positioned between and fluidly coupled to an upstream segment of a main waste pathway and a column effluent tank, the column set having a uranium adsorption column fluidly coupled to a supporting adsorption column along the main waste pathway. The uranium adsorption column is upstream the supporting adsorption column. The waste extraction system also includes a strip waste pathway extending from the uranium adsorption column to the column effluent tank bypassing the supporting adsorption column, an anion exchange resin housed in the uranium adsorption column, and a cation exchange resin housed in the supporting adsorption column.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrometallurgy, in particular to a method for preparing an adsorption unit for lithium recovery and use of the adsorption unit. On the basis of a patent CN102631897B, the invention innovatively proposes preparation of an adsorption unit by performing extrusion forming on pulverized lithium adsorbent resin or a lithium adsorbent precursor and an adhesive, the adsorption unit has both high selectivity and adsorption amount of the lithium adsorbent resin and can achieve high-efficiency adsorption of lithium in water with an ultra-low lithium content, and when the adsorption unit is used for adsorbing lithium in the water with the ultra-low lithium content, the entire adsorption process is simple, the desorption efficiency is high and the cost is low.

The invention belongs to the technical field of membrane separation, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a self-supporting polypyrrole composite membrane and application of the self-supporting polypyrrole composite membrane in extraction of lithium from a salt lake. A polyoxazole polyhydrazide copolymer is used as a porous self-supporting base membrane, and a continuous polypyrrole functional layer is constructed on the surface of the base membrane through in-situ oxidative polymerization. A dynamic charge screening microenvironment is formed by a weak positive electricity characteristic and a highly conjugated structure in a polypyrrole molecular chain, and the interception efficiency on high-charge-density magnesium ions is enhanced through electrostatic interaction; and meanwhile, the rigid pore structure realizes selective permeation of lithium ions through size screening. Under the assistance of an external electric field, the polypyrrole layer shows excellent magnesium-lithium separation performance, lithium ions are enriched and recycled from the salt lake brine with the high Mg < 2 + > / Li < + > molar ratio, and the industrial bottleneck that ion flux and selectivity are difficult to consider at the same time in a traditional separation technology is solved.

The present invention provides, inter alia, a method for regenerating an ion exchange resin which is at least partially loaded with fluoride ions in an ion exchange vessel, wherein said ion exchange resin is a metal ion-doped chelating resin comprising amino-phosphonate groups.

The utility model relates to the technical field of ergothioneine production, in particular to a production system for extracting ergothioneine from pichia pastoris fermentation liquor, which comprises a first buffer kettle, a flocculant storage tank, a first filtering device, a first clear liquid storage tank, a second buffer kettle, a second filtering device and a second clear liquid storage tank which are communicated with a fermentation liquor conveying pipeline, a discharge port of the first clear liquid storage tank and a discharge port of the second clear liquid storage tank are communicated with a mixing tank, a discharge port of the mixing tank is communicated with a third filtering device, a third buffer kettle, a cationic resin column, first concentration equipment and second concentration equipment, a concentrated solution outlet of the second concentration equipment is communicated with a crystallization kettle, and a crystal outlet of the crystallization kettle is communicated with a washing tank. A discharge hole of the washing tank is communicated with the drying device; and a discharge hole of the drying device is communicated with the product storage tank. The production system is reasonable in design, effective extraction of the ergothioneine in the pichia pastoris fermentation liquor is achieved, and the yield and purity of the ergothioneine product are greatly improved.

The present invention relates to methods and devices for isolating one or more biomolecules of interest from a biological composition. Specifically, the invention relates to the separation of one or more target biomolecules from a biological composition by dynamic packed bed adsorption using a separation medium comprising porous rod-like particles attached to the target molecules and filtration using a filter having a pore size of at least 1.5 [mu] m.

A substantially animal-protein free (APF) composition comprises a botulinum toxin serotype A neurotoxin having a molecular weight of 150 kDa, comprising one nanogram or less of residual nucleic acid for each milligram of the botulinum neurotoxin component, wherein the botulinum toxin serotype A neurotoxin is obtainable by a process comprising the steps of (a) providing a substantially APF fermentation medium; (b) fermenting Clostridium botulinum bacteria in the fermentation medium, and; (c) recovering the biologically active botulinum neurotoxin from the fermentation medium by contacting the fermentation medium with an anion exchange chromatography media followed by contacting an eluent from the anion exchange chromatography medium with a cation exchange chromatography media.

Disclosed herein are a polymeric material comprising a plurality of polymeric nanosheets arranged in a layer-by-layer configuration to provide a two-dimensional microporous polymeric material, wherein each of the plurality of polymeric nanosheets is formed from a plurality of ladder-shaped polymers, the ladder-shaped polymers are formed from at least one multivalent monomeric material that has: two or more polymerisable functional groups selected from one or both of acetylene and vinyl functional groups; and a functional group capable of forming a halogen bond with a halogen atom, use of the polymeric material, and a method of manufacturing the polymeric material. Also disclosed herein is a method of adsorbing Li+ and / or B3+ ions from an aqueous solution comprising a mixture of ionic species.

The present application provides a chromatographic baseline suppression device and a manufacturing method thereof, the chromatographic baseline suppression device comprises a container and two ion exchange membranes, the two ion exchange membranes divide the inside of the container into a first part, a second part and a third part, the second part has an inlet and an outlet; the chromatographic baseline suppression device further comprises two electrodes respectively in the first part and the second part, the electrodes comprise a matrix porous material layer and a polymer layer, the matrix porous material layer is conductive and is connected with the ion exchange membrane. The present application has the advantages of small noise and the like.

A macroporous cation exchange resin and its preparation and application method are disclosed. The method involves dispersing polystyrene-divinylbenzene microspheres in dichloroethane to obtain a microsphere suspension. A sulfonating agent, a mixture of fuming sulfuric acid and chlorosulfonic acid, is then slowly added dropwise under cooling and stirring conditions. After the addition is complete, heating is initiated to trigger a polysulfonation reaction. Once the reaction is complete, the reaction mixture is slowly poured into ice water and continuously stirred and diluted until the solution pH reaches 2.5. The solution is then filtered, washed, and dried to obtain a solid resin. This invention simultaneously introduces a matched number of sulfonic acid groups and sulfone groups onto the polystyrene-divinylbenzene backbone. Utilizing the electron-withdrawing effect of the sulfone groups and the rigid framework they form, the stability of the C-H and C-S bonds in the resin is enhanced. This solves the problems of resin structure damage, rapid decline in separation performance, and significantly shortened service life associated with existing cation exchange resins used in treating chromium plating aging solutions.

To provide a cation exchange membrane which is highly selective to specific cations, particularly ammonium ions, and which also has high energy efficiency during dialysis. A cation exchange membrane having a cation exchange layer containing a metal cyano complex and a binder resin.

The present application relates to the technical field of ion detection, in particular to a high-efficiency anti-interference ion chromatography detection device and method, through sample pretreatment module, the original sample is filtered, enriched and interference shielding processing, effectively removes impurities and shields interfering ions, at the same time, the chromatographic separation module realizes the simultaneous separation of anions and cations under constant temperature conditions, avoids the problems of chromatographic peak overlap and tailing under the traditional single separation mechanism, significantly improves the detection stability and accuracy of complex matrix samples; the eluent supply module generates high-purity eluent online to avoid impurity pollution caused by manual preparation, the detection module reduces the background conductance in the ion flow and converts the ion concentration change into an electrical signal, effectively reduces the baseline noise, meets the high-sensitivity detection requirement of trace ions; the central control unit controls the cooperative work of each module, greatly shortens the analysis time, and is suitable for rapid detection of large quantities of samples.

The application discloses a process for separating and purifying a mixed solution of HCl and NaCl by using a chromatographic technique. Liquid containing HCl and NaCl is loaded into a chromatographic column containing an anion exchange resin, adsorbed, washed, desorbed, and the effluent is collected. The application uses acid retardation and ion exchange mechanism, adopts fixed bed technology, and realizes the purpose of removing NaCl and separating and purifying high-concentration HCl in one step. The whole process does not use acid and alkali, the Na content in the product liquid is lower than the ion chromatography detection limit, the yield of HCl reaches more than 95%, and the average concentration reaches more than 50%. + The application also uses ultrapure water as a desorbent, so that the product elution and resin regeneration are completed at the same time, and the process is simplified.

The disclosure provides preparation and application of an anionic resin with high selective adsorption of ergothioneine, belonging to the field of biochemical engineering. A polyamine-type epoxy weak-base anionic resin is used as a carrier for the first time. Ni atoms are loaded onto the target resin carrier in the form of [NiCl4]2— ions, followed by in situ reduction and rinsing regeneration to prepare a metal Ni nanoparticle-loaded polyamine-type epoxy weak-base anionic resin. The preparation process is simple and the stability is good. The disclosure has strong selective adsorption for ergothioneine in fermentation broths and the facile elution. The disclosure can be widely applied in purification processes for ergothioneine preparation through fermentation and enzymatic catalysis.

The present disclosure is generally directed to polymers comprising repeat units having the structures of Formulae 1, 2, and 3. These polymers are used in methods of removing contaminants, including PFAS and heavy metals, from an aqueous fluid comprising contacting the aqueous fluid with the polymer and in methods of catalyzing an organic transformation comprising contacting a fluid with a catalytic amount of the polymer.

The utility model discloses a desalting device for production of methyltrimethoxysilane, which comprises a base, vertical plates fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the base, a temporary storage box arranged between the two vertical plates, two mounting discs fixedly connected to the surface of the temporary storage box, and the two mounting discs are oppositely distributed up and down. A plurality of automatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, limiting assemblies are arranged at the upper ends of the automatic telescopic rods and the lower surface of the lower mounting disc, a built-in box is fixedly connected to the interior of the temporary storage box, two liquid guide pipes are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the temporary storage box, and long plates are arranged in the built-in box and the temporary storage box correspondingly; the surfaces of the long plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of ion exchange resin storage boxes, and the faces, away from the ion exchange resin storage boxes, of the two long plates make close contact with the front inner wall of the temporary storage box and the rear inner wall of the built-in box correspondingly. Through the structure, the occupied area of the desalting device is reduced, and the convenience of replacing articles in the device is improved.

The application discloses a processing equipment for crude heparin sodium and belongs to the field of heparin sodium preparation, which comprises a shell, a liquid discharge port arranged at the lower end of the shell, a cover one fixed at the upper end of the shell, a liquid inlet arranged on the cover one, and an adsorption assembly arranged in the shell. The adsorption assembly comprises a plurality of supporting pieces fixed to the inner bottom wall of the shell, a filter cartridge clamped to the upper ends of the supporting pieces, a cavity and a hollow cavity arranged in the filter cartridge, and a cover two fixed to the upper end of the filter cartridge and sealing the cavity. The cavity for placing the resin is arranged in the filter cartridge, the resin is confined in the filter cartridge, direct contact with the high-speed rotating stirring paddle is avoided, and the resin is not damaged by the high-speed rotating stirring paddle. The paddle in the hollow cavity can actively and continuously suck the liquid from the bottom of the filter cartridge, and force the liquid to penetrate the resin bed in the radial direction. The radial flow has a large cross-sectional area, a short path, and a more uniform fluid distribution, and the utilization rate of the resin is higher.

A cartridge attachment structure includes: a cover whose one end is attached to a pivot shaft for opening and closing a storage space; a support member attached to the pivot shaft and supporting a cartridge; and a pair of lifting-up members attached to the cover such that the cartridge can be sandwiched along the side surface of the cartridge. A groove is formed on each of the opposing inner surfaces of the lifting-up members to receive a projection 16 formed on the side surface of the cartridge. The groove is curved such that the bottom surface of the cartridge moves away from the support member when the protrusion slides along the groove as the cover rotates about the pivot shaft.

A process for improving the thermal stability of an aqueous lactic acid composition is disclosed, which includes a heat treatment step and further comprises contacting the aqueous lactic acid composition with at least one adsorbent selected from the group consisting of activated carbon, polymeric adsorbents, ion exchange resins, and bleaching clay.

The present disclosure relates to an automated device and methods to produce a highly purified alpha-emitting radioisotope Pb-212 from a pre-filled column of a parent isotope Ra-224 for use in targeted alpha-particle therapy.

The present disclosure provides purification platforms comprising a depth filter step and / or a hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) step. Also disclosed herein are methods of using the purification platforms described herein and compositions obtained therefrom, such as pharmaceutical compositions.