The invention belongs to the technical field of materials, and relates to an adsorption material, in particular to a composite adsorbent for purifying
urea in dialysate, and a preparation method and application of the composite adsorbent. The composite adsorbent for purifying
urea in dialysate is composed of oxidized
microcrystalline cellulose and
activated carbon according to the weight ratio of (1-10): (1-2), the oxidized
microcrystalline cellulose is prepared after
microcrystalline cellulose is subjected to
periodate oxidation modification, the surface
aldehyde group content of the oxidized
microcrystalline cellulose is 5-20 mmol / g, and the specific surface area of the oxidized
microcrystalline cellulose is 50-500 m / g. The adsorbent has a high specific surface area and rich surface functional groups, has a remarkable synergistic
promotion effect on adsorption of
urea in the dialysate, the static equilibrium adsorption capacity and the dynamic
clearance rate of the urea are remarkably higher than those of a single-component adsorption material, regeneration of the dialysate can be rapidly and efficiently achieved, and the service life of the adsorbent is prolonged. The device is especially suitable for an
artificial kidney dialysate regeneration system. The composite
adhesive is simple and convenient in preparation method and low in cost, can be stored for a long time at normal temperature, and has a wide application prospect and an important practical value.