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36 results about "Dialysate regeneration" patented technology

Peritoneal dialysis system

A dialysate regeneration system for removing contaminants from spent dialysate according to this invention includes a dialysate circulation flow path including a pump that pumps spent dialysate through the dialysate circulation flow path, a first cartridge adapted to remove contaminants from the spent dialysate, including a first cleaning solution inlet and a first cleaning solution outlet, a second cartridge adapted to remove urea from the spent dialysate, the second cartridge including semi-permeable hollow fibers adapted for transport of urea across the walls of the semi-permeable hollow fibers and adapted to retain at least calcium, magnesium, and sodium ions in the spent dialysate, and including a second cleaning solution inlet and a second cleaning solution outlet. Ancillary to the two cartridges, the dialysate regeneration system further includes a first dialysate cleaning flow path including a pump that pumps first cleaning solution from the first cleaning solution outlet of the first cartridge through a first cleaning stage to the first cleaning solution inlet of the first cartridge, and a second dialysate cleaning flow path including a pump that pumps second cleaning solution from the second cleaning solution outlet of the second cartridge through a second cleaning stage to the second cleaning solution inlet of the second cartridge.
Owner:FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE HLDG INC

Preparation method of active carbon with high specific surface area made from bamboo wood

The invention discloses a preparation method of active carbon with a high specific surface area made from bamboo wood, and belongs to the technical field of resource comprehensive utilization. The method comprises the steps that the abandoned bamboo wood is cleaned, aired, carbonized, then subjected to furnace cooling, broken into certain granularity, dried, and packaged for use; KOH and a carbonized material are mixed uniformly, put in a ceramic crucible and placed in a microwave device; nitrogen is introduced to a furnace to exhaust air in the furnace; heating with microwaves is performed; in the last few minutes of the heating, CO2 is blown in quickly through a conduit communicated with the bottom of the ceramic crucible, and an ultrasonic generator is started simultaneously; after the heating, water washing with tap water is performed and residual KOH is recovered; washing is performed repeatedly with an appropriate amount of hydrochloric acid; cleansing with the tap water and drying are performed; and the active carbon with the high specific surface area made from the bamboo wood is obtained. The active carbon produced by the method is high in specific surface area, high in adsorption capacity, and lower in ash content, has well-developed pores, and can be applied in the medical fields of blood purification, dialysate regeneration and the like after appropriate disinfection and refining.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Systems or apparatuses and methods for performing dialysis

The invention provides a method and an apparatus or system for dialysis. The method and apparatus or system are useful for removing an undesirable protein-binding substance such as a toxin from a biological fluid such as blood or blood plasma. As such, the method and apparatus or system are useful for treating a subject in need of dialysis such as a subject suffering from hepatic disease. The methods feature a) dialyzing a biological fluid against a dialysis fluid containing an adsorber for a protein-binding substance to be removed through a semipermeable membrane, b) adjusting the dialysis fluid so that the binding affinity of the adsorber for the protein-bound substance to be removed is lowered and the substance to be removed passes into solution, and c) balancing the volume or flow of one or more fluids in the apparatus or system suitable for dialyzing a biological fluid containing a protein-binding substance to be removed. The apparatus or system features a) a biological fluid circuit (3); b) a dialysis fluid circuit (2); c) a means (4; 6; 7; 8; 9) for solubilizing the protein-binding substance to be removed; d) a dialysis, filtration or diafiltration device (5); e) a balancing system or apparatus suitable for balancing the volume or flow of one or more fluids in the apparatus or system suitable for dialyzing a biological fluid containing a protein-binding substance to be removed; and f) a dialysate regeneration unit.
Owner:ADVITOS GMBH

Systems or apparatuses and methods for performing dialysis

The invention provides a method and an apparatus or system for dialysis. The method and apparatus or system are useful for removing an undesirable protein-binding substance such as a toxin from a biological fluid such as blood or blood plasma. As such, the method and apparatus or system are useful for treating a subject in need of dialysis such as a subject suffering from hepatic disease. The methods feature a) dialyzing a biological fluid against a dialysis fluid containing an adsorber for a protein-binding substance to be removed through a semipermeable membrane, b) adjusting the dialysis fluid so that the binding affinity of the adsorber for the protein-bound substance to be removed is lowered and the substance to be removed passes into solution, and c) balancing the volume or flow of one or more fluids in the apparatus or system suitable for dialyzing a biological fluid containing a protein-binding substance to be removed. The apparatus or system features a) a biological fluid circuit (3); b) a dialysis fluid circuit (2); c) a means (4; 6; 7; 8; 9) for solubilizing the protein-binding substance to be removed; d) a dialysis, filtration or diafiltration device (5); e) a balancing system or apparatus suitable for balancing the volume or flow of one or more fluids in the apparatus or system suitable for dialyzing a biological fluid containing a protein-binding substance to be removed; and f) a dialysate regeneration unit.
Owner:ADVITOS GMBH
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