The present invention relates to a preparation method of an
aminal retanning agent based on chrome-free tanning, wherein
glyoxylic acid and
ethylene glycol are added to
benzene, heated, stirred, p-toluenesulfonic acid is added, cooled, and the
solvent and catalyst are removed by rotary
evaporation to obtain an activated
glyoxylic acid precursor, and the activated
glyoxylic acid precursor is dissolved in
thionyl chloride, 3 parts of N, N-
dimethylformamide are added, and the activated glyoxylic acid is obtained by rotary
evaporation; mellitic acid and
pentaerythritol are mixed uniformly, 5-20 parts of concentrated
sulfuric acid are added, and the activated glyoxylic acid is added by rotary
evaporation, mixed uniformly and heated, concentrated
sulfuric acid is added, water is added, and pH is adjusted to obtain an
aminal retanning agent based on chrome-free tanning. The
aminal retanning agent based on chrome-free tanning of the present application has a relatively suitable particle size and dispersibility, and can promote the adsorption and combination of
skin collagen fibers to subsequent retanning, filling, and
dyeing materials.