The invention relates to the technical field of photocatalytic materials, and particularly discloses an efficient FRET-ISC synergistic composite photosensitive nano material based on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) matrix
coating, a preparation method of the nano material and application of the nano material in
photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants. The material comprises an AIE
characteristic matrix (such as
tetraphenylethylene), an energy donor dye (such as
coumarin 6) dispersed in the matrix and an energy
acceptor dye (such as iodo-
boron dipyrromethene) with a heavy atom effect, a donor
emission spectrum and an
acceptor absorption spectrum are overlapped, so that the synergistic effect of
fluorescence resonance energy transfer and
intersystem crossing (FRET-ISC) is realized, and the
fluorescence intensity of the material is improved. The generation efficiency of
singlet oxygen (1O2) is obviously improved. The material is prepared by adopting a microfluidic anti-
solvent precipitation method, water-phase dispersed nano-particles (the particle size is 100-400 nm) are formed, the
singlet oxygen quantum yield of the material reaches 0.75, the degradation rate constant (0.025 min <-1 >) of the material to
rhodamine B is 4.3 times that of a single IBDP
system, the degradation rate in 2 hours exceeds 90%, and the activity is kept above 80% after the material is recycled for 5 times. The invention solves the problems of aggregation
quenching (ACQ) and
narrow spectrum utilization of the traditional
photosensitizer, has high stability, wide spectrum response and efficient catalytic ability, and is suitable for degrading organic pollutants (such as RhB,
methylene blue and
tetracycline) in a water phase.