Preparation of hydrophilic polymer and application thereof in detecting mercury ions based on change of fluorescence and color
A technology of hydrophilic polymers and mercury ions, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, and material analysis by observing the impact on chemical indicators, etc., can solve the problems of poor solubility, molecular probes, etc. Problems such as decreased binding performance with the ion to be detected
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0030] (1) Synthesis of water-soluble copolymer polyvinylpyrrolidone-glycidyl methacrylate, referred to as P (VP- co -GMA).
[0031] Put the solvent dioxane (30mL), 1.11g (0.01mol) vinylpyrrolidone, 0.44g (0.003mol) glycidyl methacrylate and 0.049g (0.0003mol) AIBN in the flask, fill it with nitrogen for 30 minutes, and seal it , react in a water bath at 70°C for 24 hours. The product was precipitated in ether, then dissolved in dioxane, and repeated 5 times to remove unreacted reactants and polymers with small molecular weights. Vacuum dry.
[0032] (2) Synthesis of rhodamine B hydrazide grafted hydrophilic copolymer, referred to as P (VP- co -GMA-g-RhBH).
[0033] Dissolve 0.228g of rhodamine B hydrazide and 1.0g of the hydrophilic copolymer obtained in step (1) in 25mL of DMF, fill with nitrogen for 30 minutes, seal, and react at 55°C for 12h. The product was precipitated in petroleum ether, then dissolved in dioxane, and repeated 5 times to remove unreacted small mo...
Embodiment 2
[0035] A detection kit for mercury ions. The reagent stock solution in the detection kit is the buffer solution of the rhodamine B hydrazide grafted hydrophilic polymer, the pH value of the buffer solution is 6~8, the solvent of the buffer solution is water, and the rhodamine in the buffer solution is The concentration of B hydrazide grafted hydrophilic polymer is 0.01g / L~1.0g / L.
[0036]In the method for detecting mercury ions with the mercury ion detection kit, the detection and identification of mercury ions are realized by observing the color change of the buffer solution and the enhancement of fluorescence.
[0037] Take an appropriate amount of the rhodamine B hydrazide grafted hydrophilic polymer synthesized in step (2) of Example 1 and dissolve it in a buffer solution with a pH value of 7.2 to prepare a stock solution with a concentration of 0.01 g / L. Pipette 14 A portion of 3mL of this solution was used as the detection solution. Then, an equimolar amount of Na was ...
Embodiment 3
[0041] A mercury ion detection test paper. The rhodamine B hydrazide grafted hydrophilic polymer is prepared as a solution and directly coated or sprayed on the surface of the substrate;
[0042] The concentration of the hydrophilic polymer solution grafted with rhodamine B hydrazide is 0.5g / L~20g / L, and the solvent is water, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile or their mixed solution;
[0043] The base material is selected from test paper, non-woven fabric, polymer film, cellulose film, or starch film.
[0044] In the method for detecting mercury ions with the mercury ion detection test paper, the detection and identification of mercury ions are realized through the color change of the test paper.
[0045] Prepare a 0.5 g / L ethanol solution of the rhodamine B hydrazide grafted hydrophilic polymer synthesized in step (2) of Example 1, coat it on the surface of filter paper or cellophane, and cut it into 3×0.5 square centimeters after drying. Dip the test paper with concen...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com