Fluorescent DNA-silver nanocluster, and preparation method and application thereof
A silver nanocluster and fluorescence technology, applied in the field of analysis and detection, can solve the problems of inability to use conventional detection applications and high cost
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Embodiment one (best synthesis condition):
[0046] A method for preparing fluorescent DNA-silver nanoclusters, which includes the following steps: mix 15uL, 100μM sequence of 5'-ACC CGA ACC TGG GCT ACC CAC CCC TTA ATC CCC-3' oligo-stranded DNA mother solution with 73uL of phosphate buffer Mix, then transfer the resulting mixed solution to a constant temperature metal bath, heat at 90°C for 5 minutes, then take out the mixed solution and slowly cool it down to room temperature, then add 6ul of AgNO with a concentration of 1.5mM to the mixed solution 3 solution (the molar ratio of oligo-stranded DNA to Ag+ is 1:6), shake vigorously for 5 minutes and then let it stand for 30 minutes, then add 6ul of NaBH with a concentration of 1.5mM to the mixed solution 4 Solution (by molar ratio BH 4 - : Ag + =1:1 add NaBH 4 solution), oscillated for 8 minutes to mix, and reacted at room temperature in the dark for 6 hours to obtain the fluorescent DNA-silver nanocluster solution. ...
Embodiment 2
[0049] A method for preparing fluorescent DNA-silver nanoclusters, which comprises the following steps: mix 10uL, 100uM sequence of 5'-ACC CGA ACC TGG GCT ACC CAC CCC TTA ATC CCC-3' oligo-stranded DNA mother solution with 84uL of phosphate buffer Mix, then transfer the resulting mixed solution to a constant temperature metal bath, heat at 80°C for 3 minutes, then take out the mixed solution and slowly cool it down to room temperature, then add 3ul of AgNO with a concentration of 1mM to the mixed solution 3 Solution (oligo-stranded DNA and Ag + The molar ratio is 1:3), shake vigorously for 3 minutes and then let it stand for 20 minutes, then add 3ul of NaBH with a concentration of 2mM to the mixed solution 4 Solution (by molar ratio BH 4 - : Ag + =2:1 add NaBH 4 solution), oscillated for 5 minutes to mix, and reacted at room temperature in the dark for 8 hours to obtain the fluorescent DNA-silver nanocluster solution.
[0050] The pH value of the phosphate buffer solution ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] A method for preparing fluorescent DNA-silver nanoclusters, comprising the following steps: mix 20uL, 100uM sequence of 5'-ACC CGA ACC TGG GCT ACC CAC CCC TTA ATC CCC-3' oligo-stranded DNA mother solution with 60uL of phosphate buffer Mix, then transfer the resulting mixed solution to a constant temperature metal bath, heat at 85°C for 4min, then take out the mixed solution and slowly cool it down to room temperature, then add 8ul of AgNO with a concentration of 3mM to the mixed solution 3 solution (the molar ratio of oligo-stranded DNA to Ag+ is 1:12), shake vigorously for 4 minutes and then let it stand for 25 minutes, then add 12uL of NaBH with a concentration of 3mM to the mixed solution 4 Solution (by molar ratio BH 4 - : Ag + =1.5:1 Add NaBH 4 solution), shake for 6 minutes and mix well, and react at room temperature in the dark for 12 hours to obtain the fluorescent DNA-silver nanocluster solution.
[0053] The pH value of the phosphate buffer solution is 7.2...
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