The invention relates to the technical field of
metal forming
machining, and discloses a one-time forming
machining method for a
pipe pile end plate
welding groove, a
system is installed on a
punching machine, and a blanking unit, a blank pressing unit independently driven by a
servo and a planetary rolling unit independently driven as well are integrated in an upper die base. The method comprises the following steps: in a working cycle of a
punching machine, firstly, applying a flexible pre-pressing force to a plate by a
servo edge pressing unit; then, a planetary rolling unit is started, a plurality of forming rollers generate friction heat through the composite motion of high-speed rotation and revolution,
metal in the to-be-machined area of the plate reaches the
thermoplastic state, and a
welding groove is formed through rolling; and then, the
servo edge pressing unit increases the pressure to rigid locking force, and finally, the blanking unit completes blanking separation of the end plate. According to the invention, the thermal forming process and the cold blanking process are efficiently integrated into one step in one die, so that the secondary
processing is omitted, the production efficiency and the product quality are obviously improved, the technological process is closed-loop and controllable, and the flexibility is high.