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575results about How to "Reduce stretch" patented technology

Method for separating monaural overlapping speeches based on fractional Fourier transform (FrFT)

The invention relates to a method for separating monaural overlapping speeches based on fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), which belongs to the technical field of audio signal processing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, preprocessing overlapping speech signals so as to remove mute-section signals of the overlapping speech signals and find out sonant frames; then, carrying out pitch detection on sonant-frame signals based on FrFT so as to separate the fundamental frequencies of the overlapping speeches; and finally, integrating the fundamental frequencies with a sinusoidal model of speech signals so as to synthesize speeches, thereby obtaining each speech signal subjected to separation. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the fundamental frequencies of a plurality of overlapping speeches can be separated and extracted effectively, and finally, the effective separation of the overlapping speeches can be realized; and the pitch frequencies are extracted based on FrFT instead of traditional fast Fourier transform (FFT), thereby reducing the extension of a harmonic frequency spectrum and then obtaining more accurate fundamental frequencies of original signals. The method provided by the invention is especially suitable for the separation of monaural overlapping speeches containing speeches of two persons.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Modified polypropylene fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a modified polypropylene fiber and a preparation method thereof. The invention is characterized in that the fiber has a skin-core structure, wherein the core layer is composed of pure polypropylene; and the skin layer is composed of 0.5-60 parts of functional material, 0-5 parts of compatilizer and the balance of polypropylene, totaling 100 parts. The viscosity-average molecular weight of the polypropylene is 0.18-0.3 million, and the degree of isotacticity is greater than 95%. The functional material is a functional polypropylene fiber master batch prepared by blending and granulating inorganic or organic functional micropowder, a compatilizer and polypropylene, wherein the functional micropowder is composed of one or more of nano silicon dioxide, nano titanium dioxide, nano silicon dioxide, an anti-mite agent and an N-substituted alkoxy hindered amine flame retardant. The polypropylene fiber can be subjected to skin-core conjugate spinning according to the skin-core formula, and can be further processed into a polypropylene fiber spunbonded nonwoven fabric or melt-blown nonwoven fabric by spunbonding or melt-blowing. The method has the advantages of simple production technique and small modification for equipment, and is easy for practical popularization and application.
Owner:BINZHOU COC CARPET

Pretreatment method for purifying extract liquor

The invention relates to a pretreatment method for purifying dioxin, polychlorinated biphenyl and polybrominated diphenyl ether in extract liquor. Purifying columns which respectively comprise a compound silicagel column, an alkaline aluminium oxide column and a Florisil column are arranged on an extraction module of a full-automatic solid-phase extractor, wherein fillers in each compound silicagel column comprise the following materials from bottom to top in sequence: silica gel, alkaline silica gel, silica gel, acidic silica gel and anhydrous sodium sulfate, and an eluent is normal hexane; fillers in the alkaline aluminium oxide column comprise the following materials from bottom to top in sequence: alkaline aluminium oxide and anhydrous sodium sulfate, and an eluent is mixed liquor of normal hexane and dichloromethane; fillers in the Florisil column comprise the following materials from bottom to top in sequence: Florisil and anhydrous sodium sulfate, the eluent is divided into two types according to the sequence of the steps, the eluent in the first step is the mixed liquor of normal hexane and dichloromethane, and the eluent in the second step is dichloromethane; and among all purifying columns, the eluents are transferred to an online concentrator for evaporation and concentration, and then are transferred to the next purifying column for purifying and treating.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for manufacturing large-size low-water-peak prefabricated rod

The invention relates to a method for preparing a large-size low-water-peak prefabricated rod, which comprises the following steps of: 1, depositing a core layer and partial cladding material in a quartz glass lining tube by using an in-tube chemical vapor deposition method to meet the requirement of a waveguide structure and optimize fluorine doped components, wherein the F-doped refractive index contribution of an inner cladding layer prepared by an in-tube method is not more than -0.10 percent and the F-doped refractive index contribution of the core layer is not more than -0.03 percent; 2, melting and shrinking the quartz glass lining tube deposited with the core layer and the partial cladding material at the temperature of between 1,900 and 2,300DEG C into a solid core rod, and manufacturing a core rod of which the b/a is more than or equal to 1.5 and less than or equal to 3.0 and the c/a is more than or equal to 2.3 and less than 4.5; 3, cladding a proper amount of uniform quartz loose body on the outer surface of the core rod directly by using an outside vapor deposition method to obtain a loose body prefabricated rod; and 4, slowly heating the loose body prefabricated rod at high temperature for dehydration, and sintering to obtain the transparent large-size low-water-peak prefabricated rod. The advantage of doping of the in-tube method and the advantage of large size of the outside method are combined, the process is simple, and the method is suitable for producing large-size low-water-peak prefabricated rods at low cost on a large scale.
Owner:YANGTZE OPTICAL FIBRE & CABLE CO LTD
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