The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, and provides an air conditioner
refrigerant self-
adaptive control method and device, which comprises the following steps: detecting the actual superheat degree,
system high-pressure pressure and actual opening degree of an
electronic expansion valve of an air conditioner under the condition that the fan rotating speed of the air conditioner and the frequency of a compressor remain unchanged; the
system high-pressure pressure is the pressure value of the
exhaust pipe of the compressor; and based on the actual superheat degree, the
system high-pressure pressure, the actual opening degree of the
electronic expansion valve and a preset target threshold value, triggering the opening of an
electromagnetic valve of a
liquid storage tank to adjust the
refrigerant amount in the air conditioner. The air conditioner
refrigerant self-
adaptive control method can effectively improve the adjustment control accuracy of the refrigerant amount, so that the refrigerant amount participating in the circulation is at an optimal value, thereby maximizing the performance of the
air conditioning system.