The invention relates to a modifier for acidic soil. The modifier comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-30% of yellow phosphorus slag, 5-20% of acidic soil modifier, 5-10% of artificially synthesized high-molecular compound, and the balance of mineral substances, wherein the yellow phosphorus slag mainly comprises CaSiO3; the acidic soil modifier refers to lime substances such as calcium carbonate, calcium oxide, lime nitrogen and the like; the artificially synthesized high-molecular compound refers to one or a mixture of more of polyacrylic acid, vinyl acetate maleic acid and polyvinyl alcohol type high-molecular compounds; mineral substances refer to peat, lignite, decomposed coal, vermiculite, bentonite, zeolite, perlite, sepiolite and the like. The modifier can effectively improve the yield reduction phenomenon of crops caused by an acidic hardened land, and has the advantages of being low in cost, fast, and simple to operate and the like.