17153results about "Against vector-borne diseases" patented technology

The invention provides an antibacterial peptide cAMP048 sourced from microorganisms in a deep sea environment and application of the antibacterial peptide cAMP048, and belongs to the technical field of peptide inhibitors. The antibacterial peptide cAMP048 has an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 (Sequence Identity Number 1). The antibacterial peptide can inhibit the growth of acinetobacter baumannii at 64 mu M, inhibit the growth of multi-drug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii and multi-drug-resistant enterococcus faecium at 128 mu M and inhibit the growth of escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and multi-drug-resistant klebsiella pneumoniae at 256 mu M. The antibacterial peptide can be used for preparing products with antibacterial and / or bactericidal performance, and can be applied to preparation of antibacterial and / or bactericidal products. Such as food, skin care products or medical supplies.

Methods for treating or preventing asthma (e.g., allergic asthma, asthma associated with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), moderate-to-severe asthma, persistent asthma or the like) and associated conditions (e.g., ABPA, ABPA comorbid with asthma, ABPA comorbid with cystic fibrosis (CF), ABPA comorbid with asthma and CF) in a subject are provided. Methods comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutic composition comprising an interleukin-4 receptor (IL-4R) antagonist, such as an anti-IL-4R antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof, are provided.

The disclosure provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer, comprises administering to the subject a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody that inhibits signaling from the PD-1 / PD-L1 signaling pathway. This disclosure also provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer comprising selecting a subject that is a suitable candidate for immunotherapy based on an assessment that the proportion of cells in a test tissue sample from the subject that express PD-L1 on the cell surface exceeds a predetermined threshold level, and administering a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-PD-1 antibody to the selected subject. The invention additionally provides rabbit mAbs that bind specifically to a cell surface-expressed PD-L1 antigen in a FFPE tissue sample, and an automated IHC method for assessing cell surface expression in FFPE tissues using the provided anti-PD-L1 Abs.

The present invention relates to the technical field of a cat toilet, and specifically to a device for cleaning a pet feces automatically and intelligently, including a cat toilet main machine (1), a toilet bin (2) arranged inside the main machine, and a detachable feces collecting bin (4). The toilet bin (2) and the feces collecting bin (4) are communicated to each other. The toilet bin (2) is provided therein with an automatically cleaning feces mechanism. The automatically cleaning feces mechanism is configured to transport the feces in the toilet bin (2) to the feces collecting bin (4). No manual cleaning is required. The feces collecting bin is easy to disassemble. It is more convenient to take out the feces.

The application belongs to the technical field of daily chemical industry, and particularly relates to an emulsion and a preparation method thereof. The emulsion provided in the application comprises an emulsifier, glycerol, oil-phase active substance, pentaerythritol tetra(ethylhexanoate) and water; the emulsifier is a lipopeptide; the weight percentage of the lipopeptide and the glycerol is not less than 3%; the weight ratio of the oil-phase active substance and the pentaerythritol tetra(ethylhexanoate) is 1:3-10; the ratio of the sum of the weights of the lipopeptide and the glycerol to the sum of the weights of the oil-phase active substance and the pentaerythritol tetra(ethylhexanoate) is 1:3-10; and the ratio of the sum of the weights of the lipopeptide, the glycerol, the oil-phase active substance and the pentaerythritol tetra(ethylhexanoate) to the weight of the water is 1:1-4. The emulsion is prepared by using sodium bacillomycin, glycerol and pentaerythritol tetra(ethylhexanoate), can effectively inhibit the diffusion of the oil-phase active substance at the interface of the emulsion, reduce the oxidative degradation of the oil-phase active substance, and greatly prolong the effective action time of the oil-phase active substance in the emulsion.

Formulations of pesticides are disclosed, specifically pesticidal blends of essential oils and other ingredients, that have been found to enhance the activity of the active pesticidal ingredients. The formulations may be, for example, emulsions or dust formulations. For example, a composition for controlling a target pest is disclosed that comprises at least one active agent and a formulation agent, wherein: the active agent is capable of interacting with a receptor in the target pest; the active agent has a first activity against the target pest when applied without the formulation agent and the composition has a second activity against the target pest; and the second activity is greater than the first activity.

The invention discloses a full D-type antibacterial peptide with high enzymolysis stability and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and application thereof. The antibacterial peptide is obtained by sequentially and repeatedly arranging D-type tryptophan, D-type arginine and D-type lysine for four times and carrying out C-terminal amidation; the amino acid sequence of the gene is (D-Trp)-(D-Arg)-(D-Lys)-(D-Trp)-(D-Arg)-(D-Lys)-(D-Trp)-(D-Arg)-(D-Lys)-(D-Trp)-(D-Arg)-(D-Lys)-(D-Trp)-(D-Arg)-(D-Lys)-NH2, and is marked as DWRK-12. The antibacterial peptide shows broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and excellent stability, can effectively resist clinically separated multidrug resistant strains, and keeps high cell selectivity at the same time. Due to the characteristics, the antibacterial peptide has important application value in the aspect of developing novel antibacterial drugs, especially in the field of treatment of infection of multiple drug-resistant bacteria.

Aspects of the disclosure provides composition and methods for treating a subject having a blood loss condition, the method comprising administering to the subject a hemojuvelin (HIV) antagonist (e.g., anti-HJV antibody).

The invention relates to a bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7 as well as a composition and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, the bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7 is preserved in the China Center for Type Culture Collection on April 19, 2024, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2024734. The bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7 is named as Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7, the composition is named as Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7, and the composition is named as Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7. The invention also discloses application of the B7 fermentation composition in preparation of medicines for preventing and treating ulcerative colitis, constipation and constipation-type ulcerative colitis. According to the bifidobacterium animalis subsp. Lactis B7, high-yield short-chain fatty acid and indolepropionic acid are achieved, sulforaphane is generated through glucoraphanin, intestinal tract movement is improved, ulcerative colitis or inflammatory bowel disease activity index DAI and weight loss caused by the disease activity index DAI are effectively relieved, mouse colon injury is remarkably relieved, and mucosa layers are protected; the effects of resisting inflammation, inhibiting pathogenic bacteria and improving the intestinal barrier function are achieved.

The invention discloses a Lactobacillus paracasei strain with a uric acid reducing function and application thereof, the Lactobacillus paracasei strain is named as Lactobacillus paracasei C125, and is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on February 17, 2025, the preservation number is CCTCC M 2025231, and the preservation address is Wuhan University, Wuhan University, No. 299, eight road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province. The fermentation supernatant of the casei paracasei has the functions of reducing uric acid, resisting oxidation and inhibiting bacteria, and has a wide application prospect.

The disclosure provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer, comprises administering to the subject a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody that inhibits signaling from the PD-1 / PD-L1 signaling pathway. This disclosure also provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer comprising selecting a subject that is a suitable candidate for immunotherapy based on an assessment that the proportion of cells in a test tissue sample from the subject that express PD-L1 on the cell surface exceeds a predetermined threshold level, and administering a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-PD-1 antibody to the selected subject. The invention additionally provides rabbit mAbs that bind specifically to a cell surface-expressed PD-L1 antigen in a FFPE tissue sample, and an automated IHC method for assessing cell surface expression in FFPE tissues using the provided anti-PD-L1 Abs.

The invention discloses a novel application of an RNF6 gene, namely, an application of screening a medicine for preventing and / or treating Zika virus infection, aiming at inhibiting expression of the RNF6 gene or knocking out the RNF6 gene. A series of functional experiments prove that the RNF6 gene promotes the replication of the Zika virus, and the purpose of reducing the replication of the Zika virus can be achieved by using an expression inhibitor of the RNF6 gene or knocking out the RNF6 gene; experimental results show that the RNF6 gene can be used as a potential target for preventing and / or treating Zika virus infection, and a new direction is provided for development of drugs for preventing and / or treating Zika virus infection targeting the RNF6 gene in the future.

The invention provides a kit and a method for detecting common fusion genes of lymphoid leukemia based on a multiple digital PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method. By constructing a synergistic effect mechanism of the primer and the fluorescent probe and optimizing matching of the primer, the probe and a fluorescent marker, non-specific binding among amplification products is effectively avoided. A composite reaction aid with a specific formula, namely a PCR enhancer, is innovatively introduced, so that the amplification efficiency and specificity of a multiple detection system are remarkably improved. According to the kit provided by the invention, the integrated detection capability on seven fluorescent channels, namely Atto 425, VIC, FAM, ROX, CY5, CY5.5 and CY7, is realized in a single-hole design. By innovatively constructing an ROX + CY5 and Atto425 + VIC dual-channel joint detection system, when the ROX and CY5 channels or Atto425 and VIC channels in the same detection hole simultaneously present positive signals, two additional detection targets can be specifically interpreted. The innovative detection strategy based on channel combination enables the kit to realize precise detection of 18 fusion genes only through two detection holes in a breakthrough manner.

The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine, in particular to a primer probe combination for broad-spectrum screening of common respiratory pathogens and application of the primer probe combination. Through screening and optimization, the respiratory pathogen nucleic acid detection primer probe combination for broad-spectrum screening of common acute respiratory infection and community-acquired pneumonia is obtained; the primer probe combination covers 18 respiratory tract pathogens, has the advantages of high accuracy, good specificity, strong anti-interference capability, good inclusiveness, high sensitivity, hyperjoint detection and the like, can realize parallel detection of 20 targets in cooperation with totally-closed single-tube PCR amplification, greatly improves early diagnosis of respiratory tract diseases with complex pathogen structures, and has wide application prospects. The method has very important significance on prevention, control and treatment of infectious diseases.

The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotic preparations, and particularly relates to bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum and application thereof in resisting helicobacter pylori. The bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum provided by the invention has a good inhibition effect on helicobacter pylori. Furthermore, the bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum is effectively embedded through enzyme cross-linking and ionic cross-linking by adopting the bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum, so that not only can the embedding rate of the strain be improved, but also the survival rate of the strain can be remarkably improved in a digestion environment, and the efficient planting of the strain is realized; particularly, the effect of resisting helicobacter pylori infection can be obviously improved. Therefore, the invention has important practical significance on prevention and treatment of helicobacter pylori infection, and can also provide a technical basis for application of anti-helicobacter pylori functional products in the future.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper planting, and discloses a pepper multi-branch gene CaBr1 linked KASP molecular marker as well as a primer, a kit and application thereof, the KASP molecular marker takes pepper S8 (zhangshuang) as a reference genome, and the single nucleotide polymorphism at the 103175415th basic group on the No.8 chromosome is subjected to basic group G-to-A replacement. A chromosome region closely linked with multiple branches of the pepper is obtained by using a BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin) population positioning method, a molecular marker is developed in a candidate region to determine a candidate gene CaBr1, a KASP molecular marker is screened according to base mutation of the candidate gene, and the marker is used for carrying out genotype identification on 90 randomly sampled single plants of an F2 population, and the coincidence rate reaches 100%. The result not only contributes to pepper branch phenotype identification and assistant breeding, but also lays a foundation for map-based cloning of the branch gene and analysis of a molecular mechanism of pepper plant type regulation.

The invention relates to a molecular marker closely linked with a pepper fruit length regulation gene CaFL1 and application of the molecular marker. The molecular marker is insertion / deletion of three basic groups GAC at 223149123-223149125th positions of chromosome 10 of a pepper genome, and the position of the molecular marker in the genome is determined according to a Qieme reference genome. Specifically, when the genotype of the molecular marker is InGAC: InGAC, the pepper has a long fruit phenotype, when the genotype is InGAC: DelGAC, the pepper has an intermediate phenotype, and when the genotype is DelGAC: DelGAC, the pepper has a short fruit phenotype. Through verification, the accuracy rate of the molecular marker reaches 100%, early, massive and accurate prediction and directional improvement of the pepper fruit length can be realized, and a new way is provided for screening and identifying the pepper fruit length and breeding the pepper fruit length.

The disclosure provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer, comprises administering to the subject a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody that inhibits signaling from the PD-1 / PD-L1 signaling pathway. This disclosure also provides a method for immunotherapy of a subject afflicted with cancer comprising selecting a subject that is a suitable candidate for immunotherapy based on an assessment that the proportion of cells in a test tissue sample from the subject that express PD-L1 on the cell surface exceeds a predetermined threshold level, and administering a therapeutically effective amount of an anti-PD-1 antibody to the selected subject. The invention additionally provides rabbit mAbs that bind specifically to a cell surface-expressed PD-L1 antigen in a FFPE tissue sample, and an automated IHC method for assessing cell surface expression in FFPE tissues using the provided anti-PD-L1 Abs.

The invention discloses an antibacterial peptide based on D-type amino acid and application of the antibacterial peptide, and the antibacterial peptide is characterized in that the amino acid sequence is w-r-r-w-r-r-w-w-r-k-r (dTrp-dArg-dArg-dTrp-dArg-dArg-dTrp-dTrp-dArg-dLys-dArg). The antibacterial peptide can be synthesized through an Fmoc solid-phase chemical method, the synthesis difficulty is low, and the in-vivo antibacterial activity is good. The antibacterial peptide especially has broad-spectrum killing activity on carbapenem-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa, pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, escherichia coli, methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus aureus, is low in hemolytic toxicity, can reach half or more of cell survival rate under medium and low concentration, almost has no toxic effect on cells, and can be used for preparing the antibacterial peptide with a broad-spectrum killing activity on carbapenem-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa, klebsiella pneumoniae, escherichia coli, methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus and staphylococcus aureus. The stability is good, the operability is high, and the cost is low.

The present invention discloses a porcine Seneca virus neutralization liquid phase blocking ELISA kit, which comprises an effective amount of porcine Seneca virus antigen, an effective amount of porcine Seneca virus single domain antibody 1, an effective amount of porcine Seneca virus single domain antibody 2, and a matching detection reagent. The porcine Seneca virus antigen is porcine Seneca virus particles purified by sucrose density gradient centrifugation, and the particle size of the purified porcine Seneca virus particles is 20 to 30 nm. The amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region of the porcine Seneca virus single domain antibody 1 is shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The amino acid sequence of the heavy chain variable region of the porcine Seneca virus single domain antibody 2 is shown in SEQ ID NO.2. The kit of the present invention has the advantages of high efficiency, simplicity, sensitivity, stability, etc., has a good correlation with the traditional diagnostic method virus neutralization experiment, and is suitable for a wide range of applications.

The present invention relates to a compound of formula 1 ~R 4 , m, n and p are as described herein; TIFF2023510971000176.tif5284 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, methods for making the compounds, and methods for using the compounds as medicines, particularly as antibiotics for the treatment or prevention of bacterial infections and diseases resulting therefrom, are also provided.

The invention relates to a primer group for detecting pangolin plague virus, a kit and application, and relates to the technical field of gene engineering. The primer group comprises a forward primer ORF1-F and a reverse primer ORF1-R. The forward primer ORF1-F and the reverse primer ORF1-R. On the basis of the primer group, the E gene in the conserved region of the pangolin plague virus can be specifically recognized, so that the primer group is combined with an RAA amplification system and a detection system, and detection is rapidly completed within a short time under the constant-temperature condition.

The invention relates to the technical field of molecular biology, in particular to an avian adenovirus serum type 4 colloidal gold test strip based on a monoclonal antibody and application of the test strip. According to the invention, two monoclonal antibodies (6B3 and 8G11) aiming at FAdV4 penton protein are successfully prepared through a hybridoma technology, and both the monoclonal antibodies show high titer and strong serotype specificity. Specific analysis proves that the two monoclonal antibodies can recognize 12 FAdV4 isolates from different sources, and do not have cross reaction with other FAdV serotypes or common poultry pathogens. According to the invention, through systematic optimization of key parameters, the detection sensitivity of the test strip is 7.81 * 10 < 4 > TCID50 / 0.1 mL, and the detection time is only 15 minutes. Clinical sample verification shows that compared with an ELISA method, the total coincidence rate is 98.6%.

The invention belongs to the technical field of antibiosis and wound healing promotion, and relates to double-response (near-infrared light and hydrogen peroxide double-response photo-thermal / carbon monoxide therapy) antibacterial hydrogel as well as preparation and application thereof. The invention relates to a double-response antibacterial hydrogel. The antibacterial hydrogel is prepared from the following components: drug-loaded nano particles and a hydrogel matrix. The drug-loaded nano particles are prepared by loading dimanganese decacarbonyl (MnCO) into cavities of hollow mesoporous copper sulphide nano particles (HMCuS NPs) and coating the surfaces of the particles with a polydopamine layer (PDA). According to the invention, CO / PTT synergistic treatment of bacterial infected wounds is realized, and the antibacterial effect is significantly improved. An in-vitro antibacterial experiment result shows that the antibacterial hydrogel shows extremely strong inhibition capability on escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus, and the problem of drug resistance caused by a bacterial biofilm is effectively solved.

Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) preparation and one or more biomolecules and the use of said compositions for the treatment or a microbial infection or the symptoms or secondary pathological conditions associated with said infection.

The invention relates to a curcumin-loaded MMP response type melittin nano-pellicle vesicle as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical preparations. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing curcumin entrapped lipidosome; then carrying out culture amplification on engineering bacteria carrying melittin recombinant plasmids, extracting cell membranes after removing cell walls, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment and membrane extrusion to obtain melittin cell membrane nano-vesicles; fusing the curcumin lipidosome and the cell membrane nano-vesicles in an ultrasonic extrusion mode to obtain fused vesicles; and finally, carrying out surface calcium phosphate mineralization treatment on the fused vesicles to obtain the curcumin-loaded MMP response type melittin nano pellicle vesicles. The nano mycofilm vesicle prepared by the invention can be used for preparing antitumor drugs, and the biocompatibility and in-vivo stability of nanoparticles are improved by introducing a calcium phosphate coating; through combined delivery of melittin and curcumin, the anti-tumor effect is enhanced, so that the growth and proliferation of tumor cells are inhibited.

Stable and bioavailable formulations and dosage forms comprising a dispersion (e.g., spray-dried dispersion) of solid amorphous 6-(cyclopropancamido)-4-((2-methoxy-3-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl)amino)-N-(methyl-d3)pyridazine-3-carboxamide (Formula (I): BMS-986165) in a solid polymer matrix are provided for the treatment of auto-immune and auto-inflammatory diseases such as an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and psoriasis.

The invention discloses a baicalin and boric acid antibacterial peptide assembly and a preparation method and application thereof, belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, and provides a baicalin and boric acid antibacterial peptide assembly which comprises baicalin and boric acid antibacterial peptide. The amino acid sequence of the boric acid antibacterial peptide is one of SEQ ID NO. 1, SEQ ID NO. 2, SEQ ID NO. 3, SEQ ID NO. 4, SEQ ID NO. 5 or SEQ ID NO. 6. According to the baicalin and boric acid antibacterial peptide assembly, phenylboronic acid molecules introduced to the C end of boric acid antibacterial peptide polypeptide can form boric acid ester bonds with the baicalin, the water solubility and membrane permeability of the baicalin can be improved, the baicalin can enter bacterial cells more easily to play a role, and the baicalin and the boric acid antibacterial peptide can form a multi-target synergistic antibacterial effect; therefore, the antibacterial effect is obviously improved.

The invention discloses a colorimetric-fluorescent dual-signal salmonella detection method based on Ag-MoS2 nano-enzyme. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: mixing a single strand S1, a single strand S2, a single strand S3, a single strand S4, a salmonella aptamer and cDNA (complementary deoxyribonucleic acid) to prepare a multivalent aptamer competitive probe solution; respectively dissolving a hairpin probe H1 and a hairpin probe H2 in PBS (Phosphate Buffer Solution); a step of preparing an Ag-MoS2 nano enzyme composite material; the method comprises the following steps: mixing and incubating a to-be-detected salmonella solution and a multivalent aptamer competitive probe, adding the Ag-MoS2 nano-enzyme composite material for performing CHA amplification reaction, then adding an H2O2 solution and a TMB solution for performing peroxidase catalytic reaction, respectively performing colorimetric method and fluorescence method detection, and calculating to obtain the salmonella concentration in the to-be-detected solution. The kit has the advantages of simplicity, rapidness, high sensitivity, strong specificity, high accuracy and real-time sterilization after detection.

The invention relates to the field of biotechnology and female health care, in particular to a stachyose composition for promoting micro-ecological regulation of lactobacillus and application of the stachyose composition, and the composition comprises stachyose and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials. The stachyose is used as prebiotics to selectively promote proliferation and colonization of the lactobacillus crispatus, the combination of 1%-5% of the stachyose and 0.1%-0.5% of the lactic acid can promote proliferation of the lactobacillus crispatus, the lactobacillus crispatus is one or more of the lactobacillus crispatus, the lactobacillus plantarum and the lactobacillus acidophilus, and the combination of 1%-5% of the stachyose and 0.1%-0.5% of the lactic acid can inhibit gardnerella and candida albicans. The stachyose composition disclosed by the invention is in the form of slow-release gel and bath foam; the composition can be used for treating or preventing bacterial vaginitis, colpitis mycotica and related symptoms, has the advantages of no antibiotics, no drug resistance, high safety and the like, and is suitable for the fields of vagina local nursing and micro-ecological regulation.