The invention provides an efficient breeding method of
cremastra appendiculata, and relates to the technical field of
cremastra appendiculata breeding. The efficient breeding method comprises the steps of
soil preparation and land selection, strain laying, wood laying,
gap filling, seed dressing,
sowing, shading and management. According to the method, the specific method is adjusted,
humus soil containing a compound
microbial agent is adopted to fill gaps among wood, then
sowing is conducted, the
germination rate of seeds is increased,
sawdust,
perlite, coco
coir, decomposed
organic fertilizer,
bamboo charcoal powder and pyroligneous liquor are used for seed dressing before
sowing, the air permeability of a matrix is improved, seeds are prevented from being rotten due to accumulated water, and breeding of
pathogenic bacteria is inhibited; the water-retaining property of the substrate is increased; and
symbiotic bacteria planting and seed
metabolism are promoted. The foliar
fertilizer containing the garlic extracting solution, the onion leaching solution, the
monopotassium phosphate, the
boric acid and the
urea is adopted, elements needed by growth of the
rhododendron simsii are provided, the strong insecticidal and bactericidal effects are achieved, and therefore the incidence rate of diseases and pests is reduced, and the
seedling survival rate and the breeding efficiency of the
rhododendron simsii are improved.