1555 results about "Covalent organic framework" patented technology

The invention discloses a polyrotaxane covalent organic framework material capable of regulating interlayer spacing through cyclodextrin and application of the polyrotaxane covalent organic framework material, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine. The polyrotaalkylated covalent organic framework material is obtained by taking a cyclodextrin aromatic multi-amino inclusion compound and a (multi-aldehyde bipyridine) ruthenium (II) complex as structural units and carrying out copolymerization; the cyclodextrin aromatic polyamine inclusion compound is a beta-cyclodextrin p-phenylenediamine inclusion compound with a hydroxyl group or without a hydroxyl group; the (multi-aldehyde dipyridyl) ruthenium (II) complex is tris (4, 4 '-diformaldehyde-2, 2'-dipyridyl) ruthenium (II). The interlayer spacing of the polyrotaxane covalent organic framework material is greatly increased by utilizing a cavity of gamma-cyclodextrin, and meanwhile, the material has excellent photo-thermal and photodynamic activity, is positively charged, and can better adsorb negatively charged bacteria; and the hydrogel is good in biocompatibility and free of toxic and side effects, and has an excellent treatment effect on wounds infected with staphylococcus aureus.

The invention relates to a crown ether covalent organic framework material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving a crown ether monomer and an amino monomer in an o-dichlorobenzene solvent, adding a catalyst acetic acid aqueous solution, and uniformly dispersing to form a reaction solution; the method comprises the following steps: freezing a reaction solution through a liquid nitrogen bath, vacuumizing, filling nitrogen, carrying out a heating reaction, and carrying out post-treatment operations such as washing and drying on a reaction product, so as to obtain the crown ether covalent organic framework material BADT-DB18C6-COF. The crown ether covalent organic framework material is formed by condensation of a crown ether aldehyde monomer and an amino monomer, the crown ether monomer is 4, 4 ', 4' ', 4 '''-(6, 7, 9, 10, 17, 18, 20, 21-octahydrodibenzo [B, K] [1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16] hexaoxacyclo octadecene-2, 3, 13, 14-tetrayl) tetrabenzaldehyde, and the crown ether monomer is 4, 4 ', 4' ', 4'''-(6, 7, 9, 10, 17, 18, 20, 21-octahydrodibenzo [B, K] [1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16] hexaoxacyclo octadecene-2, 3, 13, 14-tetrayl) tetrabenzaldehyde. The amino monomer is 4 ', 5'-bis (4-aminophenyl)-[1, 1 ': 2', 1 ''-terphenyl]-4, 4''-diamine. The crown ether covalent organic framework material BADT-DB18C6-COF prepared by the invention is mainly used as an adsorbent, is used for adsorbing and recovering uranium, thorium and americium ions from a solution, shows good adsorption capacity on radionuclides U-238, Th-232 and Am-243, and is particularly suitable for the field of spent fuel post-treatment in the nuclear industry.

The invention discloses a porphyrin-based covalent organic framework nano material, a preparation method and application of the porphyrin-based covalent organic framework nano material in polyurethane, and belongs to the field of functional nano materials and antibacterial materials. The porphyrinyl covalent organic framework nano material is prepared from 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra (4-aminophenyl) porphyrin and bis-(5-formyl furfuryl) ether through a Schiff base reaction, and the structural formula of the porphyrinyl covalent organic framework nano material is # imgabs0. The porphyrinyl covalent organic framework nano material prepared by the invention has relatively high photothermal conversion efficiency when being used as a photothermal agent, and has a relatively good sterilization effect under the condition of relatively low concentration. Besides, based on the porphyrin-based covalent organic framework nano material, a WPUS / Por-COF composite film is prepared, the composite film has excellent mechanical properties and excellent photothermal conversion efficiency, and has a good sterilization effect under the condition of relatively low concentration, bacteria can be inactivated within a short time, and the sterilization rate can reach 99% or above.

The invention relates to preparation of a covalent organic framework material (COF) containing methyl and thiophene and application of the covalent organic framework material in production of hydrogen peroxide. Two thienyl covalent organic framework materials are prepared respectively, and the problem that the yield of hydrogen peroxide produced through photocatalysis of an existing covalent organic framework material is not high is solved. A solvothermal method is adopted for preparation, the preparation process is simple and efficient, the solvent consumption is low, the method is green and environmentally friendly, the yield is high, the problem that the energy utilization efficiency is too low due to mutual compounding of photon-generated carriers and electrons in the photocatalysis process is solved, and the efficiency of photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide is effectively improved. The BTTPa-2COF is applied to photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide, experimental results show that the BTTPa-2COF has excellent performance of photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide, and the performance of hydrogen peroxide production can reach 3680 [mu] molg <-1 > h <-1 > under visible light irradiation.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of intelligent response materials, and provides a three-dimensional azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework intelligent response material and a preparation method thereof. The three-dimensional azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework intelligent response material is prepared by uniformly grinding 3, 3 ', 5'-tetra [(3 ', 5'-diformylphenyl)]-hexamethyl biphenyl and azobenzene-4, 4 '-diaminotriphenylamine, adding an organic solvent, adding a catalyst acetic acid aqueous solution, quickly freezing, emptying air, sealing with flame, heating after recovering to room temperature, and obtaining the three-dimensional azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework intelligent response material. According to the invention, the azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework material with a bcu topological structure is synthesized; the material has excellent photostimulation response CO2 adsorption performance; reversible control of CO2 adsorption capacity can be realized through ultraviolet light and heating conditions, at least five times of circulation can be maintained, and good circulation stability is achieved.

The invention relates to a covalent organic framework / melamine-based sponge composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The covalent organic framework / melamine-based sponge composite material comprises melamine sponge and a covalent organic framework material, the covalent organic framework material is prepared by reacting an amino monomer with an aldehyde group monomer; the aldehyde group monomer is an aldehyde group monomer containing hydroxyl. The composite material based on the covalent organic framework / melamine sponge combines the excellent hydrophobicity of the covalent organic framework and the high porosity of the melamine sponge, so that the composite material has extremely high adsorption capacity on oil, repels moisture, has an excellent oil-water separation effect and can realize efficient oil-water separation.

The invention discloses a covalent organic framework membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic porous materials and membrane materials. The preparation method of the covalent organic framework membrane comprises the following steps: S1, respectively dissolving an amine compound containing a plurality of amino groups and a compound containing a plurality of aldehyde groups in a mixed solution of trifluoroacetic acid and water to respectively obtain a first monomer solution and a second monomer solution; in the mixed solution, the volume ratio of trifluoroacetic acid to water is (95-96): (4-5); s2, mixing the first monomer solution and the second monomer solution, and performing ultrasonic treatment to obtain a reaction solution; and heating the reaction liquid at 95-100 DEG C to react for 3-5 minutes to form the covalent organic framework film. In addition, the invention also provides the covalent organic framework film which is prepared by the preparation method. The COF film which is complete in structure, excellent in crystallinity and flexible can be prepared in a short time through a simple method.

The invention provides a sidewalk antiskid terrace material and a construction process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of terrace material manufacturing. The sidewalk antiskid terrace material is prepared from the following components: epoxy resin, polysiloxane elastic resin, fluorocarbon resin, modified covalent organic framework nanosheets, boron nitride nanotubes, nano silicon nitride particles, nano silicon dioxide, nano zinc oxide, a modified flame retardant, attapulgite, a curing agent, an accelerant, a flatting agent, a coupling agent and a dispersing agent. According to the sidewalk antiskid terrace material, various high-performance resins are compounded with the nano filler to form a coating with a compact and uniform structure, so that the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the terrace are remarkably improved. In addition, due to the application of the modified flame retardant, the floor has a good flame-retardant effect, and the safety is improved. The whole formula and the construction process are scientific and reasonable, strong adhesion of the coating is ensured, construction is simple and convenient, curing is sufficient, and the coating is suitable for long-term use of outdoor sidewalks and has attractive appearance and practicability.

The invention discloses a coated reflecting film based on an organic fluorescent coating and a preparation method of the coated reflecting film, tetra (4-aminophenyl) methane and tetra-(4-formyl-(1, 1-biphenyl)) ethylene are used as reaction monomers to prepare a novel topological structure [4 + 4] COF (3D-TPE-COF) with a tetraphenylethylene (TPE) unit, and the novel topological structure [4 + 4] COF (3D-TPE-COF) is used for preparing the reflective film based on the organic fluorescent coating. The covalent organic framework material 3D-TPE-COF is added into coating liquid as a fluorescent material to prepare a coating reflecting film based on an organic fluorescent coating, and the obtained reflecting film can convert high-energy blue light, so that the brightness of light emitted by a backlight module is higher and closer to white; meanwhile, the 3D-TPE-COF fluorescent material and the polymer particles can form hydrogen bonds in the coating liquid to avoid aggregation of the polymer particles, so that the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the coating reflecting film are improved.

The invention relates to a heterojunction composite material and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of catalysts. The preparation method of the heterojunction composite material comprises the following steps: dispersing nano cadmium sulfide in water to obtain a nano cadmium sulfide dispersion liquid, then adding a triazinyl covalent organic framework, fully reacting at 75-85 DEG C, centrifuging, precipitating, washing and drying to obtain the heterojunction composite material. The narrow-band-gap semiconductor cadmium sulfide and the wide-band-gap semiconductor triazinyl covalent organic framework are compounded to form the heterojunction structure composite material photocatalyst, and the narrow-band-gap semiconductor cadmium sulfide and the wide-band-gap semiconductor triazinyl covalent organic framework interact with each other, so that the response range of sunlight is widened, separation and transfer of photo-induced electrons and holes are promoted, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved. Therefore, the photocatalytic oxidation-reduction capacity of the catalyst is improved, and the photocatalytic performance of the catalyst is finally improved. The heterojunction composite material can be applied to the field of cleaning and environmental protection as a photocatalyst, and has excellent hydrogen production efficiency.

The invention relates to the field of oil storage microcapsules, and discloses a porous covalent organic framework oil storage microcapsule as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Under the catalysis of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4, 4 ', 4' '-(1, 3, 5,-triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) triphenylamine and trialdehyde phloroglucinol monomers are promoted to be subjected to condensation reaction in the repeated oscillation process, a product is purified to prepare a 4, 4', 4 ''-(1, 3, 5,-triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) triphenylamine covalent organic framework, and by means of a periodic pore structure of the covalent organic framework, the covalent organic framework can be used for preparing the covalent organic framework. And the lubricating oil is adsorbed and stored and can be controllably separated out to provide lubrication during working, so that a high-performance self-lubricating effect can be realized. In addition, covalent organic frameworks are used as hard particles to be doped into a polymer matrix to modify the polymer matrix, so that the wear resistance of the polymer matrix can be greatly enhanced, and the performance of the self-lubricating bearing material is improved.

The invention discloses a crown ether functionalized covalent organic framework material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the method comprises the following steps: adding a covalent organic framework material, 4-bromobenzo-15-crown-5, potassium carbonate and potassium iodide into an acetone solution for reaction, washing the obtained crude product, performing Soxhlet extraction with tetrahydrofuran for a certain time, and drying to obtain the crown ether functionalized covalent organic framework material. The crown ether functionalized covalent organic framework material is obtained. Compared with a synthesis method of crown ether functionalized COFs in the prior art, the method has the advantages that the crown ether (4-bromobenzo-15-crown-5) can be grafted to the COFs in one step, the Na < + > adsorption capacity and the adsorbent recycling performance are greatly improved, the synthesis method is simple, and synthesis of the crown ether functionalized COFs is greener, more convenient and more economical.

The invention discloses preparation of a phenanthroline-based covalent organic framework photocatalyst and application of the phenanthroline-based covalent organic framework photocatalyst in photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide. According to the method, a hydrogen peroxide production experiment is carried out in a water-oxygen system or a benzyl alcohol-water-oxygen system by taking phenanthroline-based COF as a photocatalyst. According to the invention, through regulation and control of molecular flatness engineering, an electron-rich phenanthroline unit (Phen) anchored by a pyridine expansion plane and electron-deficient triazine (TTA) are integrated into a COF skeleton, and a novel electron donor-acceptor (D-A) type COF is synthesized. The COF has the advantages of proper energy band structure, excellent photo-induced electron and hole separation efficiency, strong D-A interaction, good hydrophilicity and the like, and the efficiency of photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production reaction within a short time is greatly improved. The invention provides a use method of the COF photocatalyst which is cheap, convenient, rapid, efficient and environment-friendly, and has a potential application prospect.

The invention discloses a gradient frame membrane and separation application thereof. An integrated gradient membrane material is constructed in a mode of functional group sharing, metal node sharing or skeleton interpenetration, and target molecule recognition sites are designed by utilizing the advantage that a framework material is easy to modify, so that the separation performance is remarkably improved. The gradient film structure comprises a metal organic-metal organic framework gradient film, a metal organic-covalent organic framework gradient film and a covalent organic-metal organic framework gradient film. The invention introduces a new structure of a metal organic framework-covalent organic framework gradient film and a construction strategy thereof in detail. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparing a bottom layer film structure from bottom to top, then preparing a top layer film structure on the bottom layer film structure, performing post-modification and the like. By designing a specific asymmetric porous structure and adsorption sites, the membrane shows excellent ethylene / ethane, propylene / propane, ion screening and organic matter dehydration separation performance under the dual action of adsorption selection and shape-selective screening.

The invention relates to preparation and photocatalytic application of a three-component covalent organic framework photocatalyst. The invention aims to solve the problems of low visible light utilization rate, low efficiency of photocatalytic synthesis of hydrogen peroxide and complex synthesis process of a multi-component covalent organic framework material in the synthesis of a high-performance photocatalyst in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: dispersing two reaction monomers into an organic solvent to form a mixed solution, adding a catalyst into the mixed solution, then adding the third monomer, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, carrying out a heating reaction for a period of time, cooling to room temperature, and carrying out solid-liquid separation to obtain a solid; and carrying out solid separation, collecting the solid, washing and drying to obtain the three-component covalent organic framework material. The prepared TTBTP-1 three-component covalent organic framework photocatalytic material is high in crystallinity and good in catalytic effect and is superior to a two-component photocatalyst, the preparation method is simple, through the design thought that p-phenylenediamine is adopted as a linker to connect two monomers with different structures, the thought is broadened for the design of a novel COF structure and function, and the application prospect is broad. The method has important research significance.

Disclosed herein are a membrane suitable for separation of chemical species, the membrane comprising a ceramic substrate having a first surface and a second surface, an anchoring chemical layer on the first surface of the ceramic substrate, and a covalent organic framework (COF) layer on the anchoring chemical layer, and a method of using the membrane in a process of separating a first organic compound from a second organic compound. Also disclosed herein are a method of forming a membrane suitable for separation of chemical species, and a device to manufacture a membrane suitable for separation of chemical species.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-lithium-affinity vinylene covalent organic framework material serving as a lithium metal negative electrode interface protective layer. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, by utilizing a simple hydrothermal synthesis method, taking 1, 3, 5-trimethyl-2, 4, 6-triazine (TMT) and 2, 2-bipyridine-5, 5-diformaldehyde (BPY) as monomers, and carrying out Aldol condensation reaction to synthesize a covalent organic framework material connected by a vinylene bond, which is named as viCOF-bpy; the electrochemical performance of the material is verified by modifying the surface of a copper pole piece with the viCOF-bpy material and then assembling a battery. The lithium-loving group on the material skeleton can promote the migration of lithium ions, and the vinylidene has very strong chemical stability, so that the electrochemical performance of the lithium metal battery can be effectively improved.

The invention relates to a pyrimidyl full-conjugated structure covalent organic framework material, a catalyst containing the pyrimidyl full-conjugated structure covalent organic framework material and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the pyrimidyl full-conjugated structure covalent organic framework material comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving an aldehyde precursor and a methyl precursor containing a bipyrimidine structure in an organic mixed solvent, fully dispersing, and adding a catalyst to obtain a mixed solution; the organic mixed solvent is composed of mesitylene, 1, 4-dioxane and acetonitrile, and the catalyst is trifluoroacetic acid; (2) sequentially carrying out liquid nitrogen freezing-vacuumizing-unfreezing cyclic operation, vacuum sealing and secondary unfreezing on the obtained mixed solution to room temperature, and reacting at the temperature of 120-150 DEG C to obtain a crude product; and (3) deblocking the reaction system of the obtained crude product, and then carrying out solid-liquid separation, washing, Soxhlet extraction and drying to obtain the pyrimidyl covalent organic framework material with the fully conjugated structure.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a molybdenum monatomic photocatalyst for producing ammonia through nitrogen reduction, and belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic material preparation. According to the preparation method, molybdenum hexacarbonyl is taken as a metal precursor, and molybdenum single atoms are introduced into a covalent organic framework material sp2c-COF by adopting a solvothermal synthesis method, so that the covalent organic framework photocatalyst is obtained; according to the covalent organic framework photocatalyst, molybdenum single atoms are anchored, the local coordination environment of a covalent organic framework is finely controlled, the unique electronic structure and catalytic activity of the molybdenum single atoms can effectively optimize electron cloud distribution of COFs, the adsorption and activation capacity on nitrogen molecules is enhanced, and the covalent organic framework photocatalyst has the advantages that the covalent organic framework photocatalyst is high in catalytic activity and high in catalytic activity; the covalent organic framework photocatalyst can effectively inhibit the compounding of photo-induced electron-hole pairs so as to prolong the service life of photo-induced electrons, so that the covalent organic framework photocatalyst has excellent ammonia production performance, and the ammonia production activity can reach 372.6 [mu] mol.g <-1 >. H <-1 > under the conditions of visible light and pure water.

The invention discloses a COF (Covalent Organic Framework) photocatalyst based on accurate regulation and control of benzene ring nitrogen sites as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of COF materials. According to the preparation method, toxic reagents are not needed, high repeatability of a COF structure is achieved by accurately controlling monomer substitution positions, photocatalytic activity and stability in an acid environment are remarkably improved by designing ortho-N-substituted, meta-N-substituted and para-N-substituted COF materials, especially the photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production rate of ortho-N-substituted oN-COF reaches 3015 [mu] mol.g <-1 >. H <-1 >, and the photocatalytic activity and stability in the acid environment are remarkably improved. The activity is obviously higher than that in the prior art (1.8 mmol.g <-1 >. H <-1 >, namely 1800 mu mol.g <-1 >. H <-1 > reported by Zhang and the like), and the activity is kept 92% after five times of circulation. The process is green and environment-friendly, and is suitable for large-scale production.

The invention relates to the technical field of materials and advanced oxidation, and discloses a covalent organic framework catalyst with a benzothiadiazole structure, a preparation method of the covalent organic framework catalyst and application of the covalent organic framework catalyst in peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation and organic pollutant degradation. The preparation method of the covalent organic framework catalyst comprises the following steps: adding precursors 1, 3, 6, 8-tetra-(p-aminophenyl)-pyrene and 2, 7-dibenzaldehyde-benzothiadiazole into a mixed solvent composed of o-dichlorobenzene and n-butyl alcohol, carrying out a reaction by using acetic acid as a catalyst through a solvothermal method, and after the reaction, carrying out multiple times of centrifugal washing and drying to obtain the covalent organic framework catalyst. The catalyst shows excellent performance in the aspect of activating PMS to degrade organic pollutants, the degradation rate constant of bisphenol A reaches 1.68 min <-1 >, and 100% removal can be achieved within 5 minutes. Meanwhile, the catalyst has the advantages of no secondary pollution, strong anti-interference performance, reusability and the like. Compared with a traditional method, the catalyst has high PMS activation efficiency, the catalysis process is energy-saving and environment-friendly, the operation is simple and convenient, the preparation process is simple and feasible, and a new solution is provided for efficient degradation of organic pollutants in water.

The invention discloses a thiazole-linked covalent organic framework carbon nanomaterial compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding 4, 4 ', 4'-tetramethyl-4, 4 ', 4'-tetramethyl-4, 4 '-tetramethyl-4, 4'-tetramethyl-4, 4 '- The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving 4, 4 ', 4' '-(1, 3, 5-triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) triphenylamine, 4, 4', 4 ''-(1, 3, 5-triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) tribenzaldehyde, elemental sulfur and an amino-modified carbon nanomaterial in a solvent, reacting under the action of a catalyst, and purifying after the reaction to obtain the compound. The compound has high chemical stability, high crystallinity and excellent conductivity, and shows excellent rate capability and long cycle stability in a lithium ion battery. The invention provides a new thought for design and preparation of a high-performance energy storage electrode material.

The invention relates to the technical field of crystalline porous materials, in particular to a covalent organic framework material and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method includes the steps that a tridentate organic ligand monomer, a bidentate organic ligand monomer and a solid acid catalyst are evenly mixed to obtain a mixture, the rotating speed of a double-screw extruder is set to be 5-35 r / min, the temperature is set to be 80-140 DEG C, and the mixture is extruded to obtain a covalent organic framework material; and adding the mixture into a double-screw extruder, heating, kneading, mixing, washing and drying to obtain the COF material. Shear force and heat are provided through a double-screw extruder, a molten reaction monomer is used as a reaction medium, a toxic solvent is not needed, the preparation method is simple, rapid, green and environmentally friendly, the obtained COFs material is high in crystallinity, the COF material is expected to be further processed and formed through a specific extrusion head, continuous large-scale production is achieved, and the method is suitable for industrial production. And the COFs material synthesized by the method disclosed by the invention has good flame retardant property.

The invention relates to a fluorine-containing acylhydrazone-based covalent organic framework material and a preparation method and application thereof, the fluorine-containing acylhydrazone-based covalent organic framework material is synthesized through Schiff base reaction, and the fluorine-containing acylhydrazone-based covalent organic framework material is used for photocatalytic preparation of hydrogen peroxide. The fluorine-containing acylhydrazone-based covalent organic framework material has a nanoscale porous fiber structure, has good crystallinity and chemical stability, shows excellent catalytic performance and cycling stability in photocatalytic preparation of hydrogen peroxide, and has potential application value in the fields of environmental protection and energy conversion.

The invention discloses a fluorescent covalent organic framework material for hydrogen sulfide detection as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to a covalent organic framework material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that an existing porous material for H2S detection is few in structure type, unstable in COFs (Covalent Organic Frameworks) structure, high in detection limit and harsh in detection environment. The periodic structure fragment of the fluorescent covalent organic framework material for hydrogen sulfide detection is shown in the specification. 3-(5, 10-diamino-1H-phenanthrene) [9, 10-d] imidazole-2-yl) phenol and 2, 4, 6-tri (4-formylphenoxy)-1, 3, 5-triazine are subjected to a reaction to obtain a hydroxyl intermediate, the hydroxyl intermediate is modified with 2, 4-dinitrofluorobenzene, and the fluorescent material is used for qualitative detection of H2S. The method is not interfered by amino acids and anions in the environment, and is not influenced by an acid-base environment. The method can be used in the field of H2S detection.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a triazinyl covalent organic framework (COF) material and application of the triazinyl covalent organic framework material in photocatalytic production of hydrogen peroxide. The amino starting monomer is regulated and controlled through a side chain regulation and control strategy to obtain the COF with a functional group, and the COF can be connected into a ring by thienopyridine through post-modification to replace an original imine bond, so that the planarity and the conjugation degree of the COF are obviously improved, and the COF has good light absorption capacity and a proper band gap; therefore, the COFs photocatalyst has excellent photocatalytic hydrogen peroxide production capacity in a water-benzyl alcohol system under a light source, and a beneficial thought can be provided for designing a high-performance COFs photocatalyst.

The invention relates to a stainless steel-based anode membrane electrode loaded with a covalent organic framework as well as a preparation method and application of the stainless steel-based anode membrane electrode. The stainless steel-based anode membrane electrode comprises a stainless steel substrate and a covalent organic framework layer grown on the stainless steel substrate in situ, the covalent organic framework layer forms coordinate bonds with nitrogen atoms in the covalent organic framework layer through Fe, Ni and Cr metal elements dissolved out of the stainless steel substrate, and a honeycomb-shaped three-dimensional structure is constructed. During preparation, metal in the substrate is induced to be dissolved out at high temperature through a hydrothermal method and forms coordinate bonds with the porous organic polymer material, so that the metal grows on the surface of the stainless steel substrate, and a honeycomb-shaped three-dimensional structure is constructed. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of favorable electrolyte mass transfer performance, higher reaction bubble desorption speed and higher catalytic activity and stability, and can be used in the alkaline seawater electrolysis OER process.

Silicon-carbon composites obtainable by a process comprising the following steps: Step 1: Provision of one or more porous carbon particles, wherein the porous carbon particles (i) covalent organic framework compounds (COFs) are, (ii) a mean electrical particle resistance of at least 0.5 MΩ, (iii) a reversible delthiation capacity β of not more than 100 mAh / g and (iv) exhibit a mass loss of no more than 10 wt.% up to 380°C, Step 2: Thermal deposition of silicon from one or more gaseous silicon precursor(s) in the pores and / or on the surface of the porous carbon particles and, if applicable, Step 3: Deposition of additional carbon in the pores and / or on the outer surface of the silicon-carbon composites if the silicon-carbon composites after Step 2 have a specific surface area above 50 m²2 / g, wherein the silicon-carbon composites after step 2 and, if applicable, step 3 a) a specific surface area of ​​at most 50 m² 2 / g and b) have an average electrical particle resistance of at least 0.5 MΩ. Furthermore, a method for producing the silicon-carbon composites according to the invention, their use as active materials in anodes for lithium-ion batteries, anodes containing these silicon-carbon composites, and lithium-ion batteries comprising anodes containing these silicon-carbon composites are the subject of the present invention.

The invention discloses a memristor based on a covalent organic framework and a preparation method and application thereof.The memristor comprises a substrate, a semiconductor electrode, a covalent organic framework film and a metal electrode which are sequentially arranged in a stacked mode, and the covalent organic framework film is composed of 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17, the catalyst is prepared by condensing 1, 3, 5-tri (4-aminophenyl) benzene and terephthalaldehyde or terephthalaldehyde with an alkyl or alkoxy side chain. The covalent organic framework film has a highly ordered structure and an adjustable porous structure, the preparation process is simple, the film thickness is uniform, the flatness and the crystallinity are high, and the dielectric property is adjusted, so that the switching voltage and the cycling stability of the memristor are adjusted, and the memristor has stable and repeatable switching performance; the COFs-based memristor has high on / off ratio, low device variability and high flexibility, can be used for preparing the COFs-based memristor, can provide technical support for neuromorphic devices with high efficiency, adjustability, structure adjustability and rich functions, and can be applied to the field of intelligent sensing and autonomous system control such as an auxiliary driving system.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic / polymer information storage, and particularly provides a photoelectric memristor based on a covalent organic framework film and preparation and application of the photoelectric memristor. According to the invention, a photoelectric memristor based on a donor-redox covalent organic framework (COF, COF) is utilized, so that the photoelectric memristor can be applied to the field of photoelectric memristors, and therefore, the photoelectric memristors can be applied to the field of photoelectric memristors. The structure of the device is a classic sandwich structure, the bottom electrode is a glass substrate plated with ITO, and the active layer is a BTT-Cu3 COF film. The prepared ITO / BTT-Cu3 COF / ITO device has the advantages of quick response and high energy efficiency, and the refresh rate and the recognition precision higher than those of a traditional electronic device can be obviously realized. The high frequency refresh capability ensures that rapidly changing information, such as motion trails or environmental changes, can be captured and processed in real time.