The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a
nitrogen-containing heterocyclic porous
covalent organic framework material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing trialdehyde
phloroglucinol and a
nitrogen heterocyclic ring-containing
monomer according to a certain
mass ratio, adding an organic catalyst and a mixed
solvent, degassing, sealing, carrying out
solvothermal reaction synthesis, washing with a polar
solvent, carrying out Soxhlet extraction and purification, and
drying to obtain the
nitrogen heterocyclic ring-containing porous
covalent organic framework material. According to the method, a
pyridazine unit and trialdehyde
phloroglucinol are used as monomers to construct a COF skeleton of a nitrogen heterocyclic ring, an asymmetric pi-conjugated structure is formed, efficient
electron-hole space separation is achieved,
active site charge distribution is optimized through the
electron-rich characteristic of the
pyridazine unit, and the
oxygen molecule adsorption and activation capacity is enhanced. The method adopts a green
solvent, is mild in reaction condition, avoids the use of toxic reagents, is green and environment-friendly, and provides a new way for photocatalytic synthesis of
hydrogen peroxide.