This invention specifically discloses an
environmentally friendly recyclable drilling mud for municipal
directional drilling, its preparation process, and its application. The mud is composed of water, bio-
enzyme-activated modified
bentonite,
polyaspartic acid derivatives, industrial
solid waste fillers,
plant extracts, a compound
corrosion inhibitor, and functional regulators in
specific mass percentages. Its preparation process includes pretreatment, base mud preparation, functional addition, and adjustment optimization steps; the application process covers construction grouting,
slag removal, recycling, and final
biodegradation treatment. This invention, through the synergistic utilization of
environmentally friendly and biodegradable core components and industrial
solid waste, endows the mud with excellent biodegradability. Waste mud can be discharged or reused after simple treatment. This mud
system has stable performance and can be recycled more than 5 times. It has significant wall protection and anti-collapse effects in complex strata such as silty clay and sand
layers, effectively controlling surface
subsidence while significantly reducing
water consumption,
raw material costs, and
waste disposal costs, achieving green, low-carbon, economical, safe, and efficient municipal
directional drilling.