1188results about "Potassium fertilisers" patented technology

The invention discloses a polymeric phosphorus slow-release compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, the polymeric phosphorus slow-release compound fertilizer comprises an inner core and a coating layer, wherein the inner core is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 30 to 50 percent of modified ammonium polyphosphate, 15 to 25 percent of urea-formaldehyde slow-release nitrogen, 10 to 20 percent of potassium humate-coated potassium chloride, 2 to 5 percent of amino acid chelated trace elements and 1 to 3 percent of seaweed extract; through the synergistic effect of the citric acid modified ammonium polyphosphate and the three layers of functional envelopes, the phosphorus utilization rate is increased, and the problem that phosphorus is easily fixed by soil is effectively solved. The fertilizer can automatically adapt to different soil environments through the pH responsive coating design, and 30-40% of phosphorus can be quickly released in acid soil to meet the early needs of crops; phosphorus is continuously supplied through activation of the phosphate solubilizing bacteria under a neutral condition; and the fertilizer efficiency is prolonged to 120-150 days by virtue of an outer layer slow release mechanism in an alkaline environment.

The invention discloses a production method of distiller's grain fermentation liquid fertilizer specially applied to roxburgh rose. The distiller's grain fermentation liquid fertilizer is prepared bythe step of evenly mixing 50 to 80 parts of distiller's grain fermentation extracting solution, 0.5 to 1 part of microelement, 5 to 10 parts of seaweed meal, 5 to 10 parts of natural active organism,2 to 5 parts of potassium bicarbonate, 2 to 5 parts of natural active organism and 2 to 5 parts of natural surface active agent. A preparation method of the distiller's grain fermentation extracting solution comprises the steps: evenly stirring 50 to 80 parts of distiller's grain, 50 to 150 parts of rice washing water, 1 to 2 parts of EM microflora fermentation liquid and 0.5 to 1 part of sugar, performing composting fermentation at the room temperature to obtain a distiller's grain fermentation material, stirring and extracting through a sodium carbonate water solution, filtering and performing evaporation and condensation on obtained filtrate until the density is 1.1 to 1.2 to obtain distiller's grain fermentation extracting solution. The distiller's grain fermentation liquid fertilizerdisclosed by the invention has a good use effect, meanwhile can effectively prevent pest and disease damage to the roxburgh rose and is high-efficiency environment-friendly liquid fertilizer.

The invention provides a soil flora analysis method, a related soil flora and application thereof. Based on a soil long-term positioning test, an absolute quantitative method is used for the first time to explore a dynamic assembly rule of rhizosphere and in-root microbiome in a plant full life cycle, and the response characteristics of the rhizosphere microbiome to different fertilization treatments are studied. By combining methods of metagenome, microorganism isolated culture, community synthesis and the like, functional adaptation of rhizosphere microorganisms under different fertilization conditions and a mechanism of influencing the growth of leguminous plants are disclosed. The invention also provides a method for improving the chemical properties and soil flora of soil; the invention also provides an artificially synthesized flora which has a promoting effect on the growth and biomass of leguminous plants.

The invention relates to an alkaline activated carbon multi-stage synergistic potassium removal method, and belongs to the technical field of activated carbon materials. According to the method, a four-step synergistic process of water washing, acid pickling, ion exchange and nitrogen calcination is adopted, and a waste acid recycling closed-loop system is combined. The deep removal of residual potassium is realized through the synergistic effect of countercurrent water washing, pH (Potential of Hydrogen) staged regulation and control acid washing, deep potassium removal by ion exchange resin and nitrogen protection calcination, and meanwhile, the high specific surface area is maintained; the pickling waste liquid is neutralized, concentrated and crystallized to be converted into agricultural potash fertilizer, and mother liquid is recycled to form green circulation.

The invention provides a nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting disc and application thereof. The nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting disc is composed of a disc body and a seedling cup, the disc body is composed of two layers of materials including PBAT and PLA, the seedling cup is composed of three layers of materials, the inner layer is made of the PBAT material, the middle layer is a strip-shaped fertilizer belt made of macroelements, organic fertilizer, bacterial fertilizer and microelements, and the outer layer is made of the PLA material. The nutrient slow-release synergistic seedling transplanting disc integrates seedling raising and fertilization and can be used for seedling transplanting of grafted seed melons, seedling cups are directly transplanted into soil during transplanting, seedlings and the disc do not need to be manually separated, the seedling transplanting disc does not need to be recycled and transported after transplanting, the seedling cups in the soil isolate damage of salt, alkali and diseases and insect pests to seedling roots, and the seedling transplanting disc is convenient to use. Meanwhile, nutrient substances are slowly released, nutrients needed by melon seedlings are accurately met, the problem that an original seedling raising plate pollutes the environment is solved, and the problems that roots are damaged during transplanting, fertilization is balanced, the growth environment of the roots is poor and germs are harmed are solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and discloses a boron-zinc-molybdenum synergistic compound fertilizer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: calcium nitrate, ammonium polyphosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, disodium octoborate tetrahydrate, sugar alcohol chelated zinc, sodium molybdate and a synergistic auxiliary agent, the feed additive is prepared from a feed additive, an activator, 5-alginic acid oligosaccharide, aminolevulinic acid, sugar alcohol chelated magnesium, an antagonist, a stress-resistant enhancer and a coating material. According to the boron-zinc-molybdenum synergistic interaction compound fertilizer and the preparation process thereof, the disodium octoborate tetrahydrate, the sugar alcohol chelated zinc and the sodium molybdate are compounded according to a specific proportion, antagonism is avoided through proportion limitation, the synergistic effect of the three elements is remarkably enhanced, and the problem that a single element is insufficient or excessive is solved; chelated elements such as sugar alcohol chelated zinc and sugar alcohol chelated magnesium are combined with an activating agent (humic acid chelated calcium and silica sol) to form a gel-state chelate, so that the trace elements can be prevented from being fixed by soil, and the transfer efficiency of the trace elements in crops is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and particularly relates to a fertilizer for capsicum as well as a preparation method and a fertilization method thereof. In the pepper planting process, the proportion of carbon and nitrogen in the soil is coordinated, the nutrient slow release effect is achieved, the contradiction between vegetative growth and reproductive growth of pepper plants is relieved, and the fertilizer utilization rate is increased. In addition, a microbial agent is applied to the roots after transplanting, and the soil matrix and the disease resistance are enhanced by utilizing the disease resistance and the soil microenvironment improving capability of the microbial agent, so that the pepper yield is increased. The technology is simple and easy to implement, convenient to operate and quick in effect, common farmers or farmers can easily implement the technology, soil fertility and disease resistance can be continuously improved, and the problem of nitrogen and phosphorus loss of the peppers is effectively solved.

The present invention relates to a crop nutrition and fortifying composition comprising: i. Elemental sulfur; ii. One or more water insoluble or water soluble magnesium salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; iii. One or more water-insoluble or water-soluble potash fertilizers or salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; iv. One or more water insoluble or water soluble iron salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; v. One or more water insoluble or water soluble zinc salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; vi. One or more water-insoluble or water-soluble boron salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; vii. At least one trace element selected from the group consisting of water-insoluble or water-soluble vanadium salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof and water-insoluble or water-soluble selenium salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; and viii. One or more excipients wherein the composition comprises microparticles having a size in the range of 0.1 to 50 microns, and wherein the total content of the water-soluble salts, derivatives or mixtures in the composition does not exceed 80% of the total weight of the composition. The invention also relates to a method for preparing the crop nutrition and fortifying composition and a method for treating a plant, a seed, a crop, plant propagation material, a locus, parts thereof or soil with the crop nutrition and fortifying composition.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement, and discloses a sandy grainfield soil organic matter quality improvement and increment method which comprises the following steps: comprehensively detecting soil, preparing an improvement material according to a comprehensive detection result, and deeply ploughing and returning the soil to the field; planting multifunctional intercrops, and crushing, turning and pressing the multifunctional intercrops into a soil layer to perform in-situ green manure returning from the full-bloom stage to the initial pod stage of the multifunctional intercrops; a polymeric organic-inorganic composite conditioner is applied; applying water, fertilizer and bacteria integrated regulation and control based on micro-spray irrigation; and high-stubble no-tillage straw covering and annual monitoring are implemented. According to the method, the organic matter, porosity and the like of the soil can be remarkably improved, and the ecological environment of the soil is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of suspending agent preparation, and discloses a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer suspending agent, which comprises macroelements, medium trace elements, a suspending agent and an auxiliary agent, and a preparation method of the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer suspending agent comprises the following steps of: preparing the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer suspending agent; the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, raw material pretreatment, S2, macroelement dissolution, S3, medium trace element addition, S4, suspending agent and auxiliary agent addition, S5, fine treatment, and S6, packaging and storage, the stability of the suspending agent is significantly enhanced: a more stable suspension system is constructed by precisely adjusting the ratio of xanthan gum to the sodium carboxymethyl cellulose suspending agent, and the unique component proportion enables the fertilizer to have a better effect after the fertilizer is stored for 6 months. The nutrient precipitation rate can still be kept below 5%, the uniformity of the fertilizer in the storage and transportation process is effectively guaranteed, farmers do not need to worry about uneven fertilization caused by nutrient precipitation in the application process, it is guaranteed that crops can continuously and evenly absorb nutrients, and healthy growth is promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of crop straw treatment and soil improvement, in particular to a rice straw returning method for improving soil fertility, which mainly comprises the following steps: crushing rice straws, soaking with a sodium hydroxide solution, and drying; then selecting specific strains, mixing and fermenting to prepare a microbial agent; preparing a composite additive in proportion; within 1-2 days after the rice is harvested, the pretreated straw, the microbial agent and the composite additive are applied to the field, deep ploughing is conducted, and irrigation is conducted; and finally, performing rotary tillage and soil preparation after straw decomposition, and monitoring and adjusting the pH value of the soil when next-stubble crops are planted. According to the method, straw is pretreated, lignin is destroyed through a sodium hydroxide solution, the particle size is accurately controlled, drying is conducted in cooperation, the microbial decomposition efficiency is improved, straw and soil are fully mixed through accurate ploughing in the field, decomposition is accelerated into nutrients, the straw can be powerfully decomposed through a microbial agent, and the soil micro-ecology is improved; the composite additive supplements various nutrients and enhances the water and fertilizer retention capability of soil.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a slow-release coated fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 57 to 77.6 parts of urea, 14.25 to 24.25 parts of diammonium phosphate, 0 to 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4.75 to 14.55 parts of potassium chloride, 0.03 to 0.2 part of chitosan, 0.0075 to 0.05 part of nano silicon dioxide, 0.001 to 0.015 part of glutaraldehyde, 2.96 to 4.94 parts of deionized water, 0.01 to 0.1 part of bacillus subtilis, 0.05 to 0.2 part of mesoporous silicon dioxide loaded nano selenium and 0.5 to 1 part of potassium fulvate. Chitosan, nano silicon dioxide and glutaraldehyde are matched with one another, and chitosan has pH responsiveness, so that the problems that a coating layer of a traditional slow-release fertilizer is prone to being affected by the environment and broken in advance, nutrients are rapidly released, and the slow-release effect is reduced are solved.

The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a preparation method of a humic acid-containing water-soluble organic fertilizer with chelated medium trace elements for synergism, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, adding modified humic acid into deionized water, heating to 40-50 DEG C, stirring for 25-35 minutes, adding hydrated ferrous sulfate, introducing compressed air, and stirring for reaction for 30-50 minutes to obtain a chelating solution and the like; according to the invention, the environmental adaptability of humic acid is improved through molecular structure modification, a composite chelation system is constructed to enhance element stability, a multistage chelation sequence is optimized to prevent ion antagonism, and a physical barrier is innovated to realize a core process path of intelligent controlled release. The functional limitation of a traditional fertilizer in a complex agricultural ecological system is effectively broken through, the nutrient utilization efficiency and agricultural sustainability are remarkably improved, and the fertilizer has wide application prospects in soil remediation, precision agriculture and resource-saving planting systems.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and particularly discloses a potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer and a preparation process thereof, the potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer comprises the following components: crystallized potassium sulphate, crystallized magnesium sulfate and an anti-caking agent; wherein the mass ratio of the crystallized potassium sulfate to the crystallized magnesium sulfate is (1-10): 1; the crystallized potassium sulfate and the crystallized magnesium sulfate are prepared by adopting a hot melting-cold crystallization process; the anti-caking agent is modified silicon dioxide gel loaded with a moisture absorbent, and the mass ratio of the moisture absorbent to the silicon dioxide gel in the modified silicon dioxide gel is (1-3): 10; the mass ratio of the anti-caking agent to the crystallized magnesium sulfate is (5-15): 100. The potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer with different proportions of potassium sulphate and magnesium sulfate can be designed according to needs, and the caking risk of the potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer in the storage process can be reduced.

The invention discloses a multi-element soil fertility improvement biological modifier and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil fertility improvement. The modifier is prepared from modified straw aerogel, a strontium titanate loaded lignin compound, lanthanide modified potassium feldspar powder, alginic acid oligosaccharide composite gamma-aminobutyric acid, carbon nitride quantum dots, bacterial cellulose nanofibers and polyaniline nanotubes according to the mass ratio of (18-22): (15-17): (13-15): (7-10): (10-13): (3-5): (7-10): (10-13): (5-8). The composite microbial inoculant is composed of a nano zero-valent iron-montmorillonite compound and a nitrogen fixation-phosphate solubilizing composite microbial inoculant. The modified straw aerogel and the bacterial cellulose nanofibers are interwoven to form a three-dimensional network framework, a habitat is provided for soil microorganisms, the water and fertilizer retention capacity of soil is enhanced, and meanwhile, the network structure promotes transmission of nutrients and water in the soil and improves the nutrient utilization efficiency.

The invention belongs to the field of fertilizers, and particularly relates to a foliar fertilizer with high amino acid synthesis efficiency and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that spermidine is taken to be subjected to formic acid esterification modification, and formic acid esterification spermidine is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: hydrolyzing 2, 4-epibrassinolide to obtain carboxylated brassinolide; under the action of Tween, carboxylated brassinolide and formic acid esterified spermidine are combined to form a fertilizer base full of emulsified liquid drops; and adding other nutrients to obtain the foliar fertilizer. The leaf fertilizer for increasing the amino acid content of rice can increase the content of amino acids, especially lysine, in grains on the premise of increasing the yield of rice, and nitrogen absorption and utilization of the rice grains are improved.

The invention provides a microbial agent type bio-organic fertilizer capable of improving continuous cropping tobacco planting soil hardening and a preparation method of the microbial agent type bio-organic fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers. The microbial agent type bio-organic fertilizer capable of improving continuous cropping tobacco planting soil hardening comprises the following raw materials: an organic material, a microbial agent, an inorganic nutritional ingredient, vinasse and an additive, wherein the organic material is composed of livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, tobacco waste and a fermentation inoculant; the additive is prepared from humic acid, seaweed extract and amino acid. The organic fertilizer contains rich organic materials and humic acid, the content of organic matters in soil can be increased, the granular structure of the soil can be improved, the growth of soil-borne pathogenic bacteria can be inhibited by the added multiple beneficial microorganisms, the micro-ecological environment of the soil can be improved by the photosynthetic bacteria, and the incidence rate of diseases such as tobacco black shank and bacterial wilt can be reduced.

The invention provides an organic-inorganic composite conditioner for improving a soil structure. Comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100-150 parts of calcium, 20-50 parts of magnesium, 10-20 parts of polyglutamic acid, 0.5-2 parts of zinc, 2-4 parts of boron, 2-4 parts of iron, 100-150 parts of organic nitrogen, 150-200 parts of composite organic natural polypeptide amino acid, 50-70 parts of seaweed boron molybdenum, 50-80 parts of phosphorus calcium zinc liquid, 20-50 parts of seaweed calcium magnesium boron iron zinc and 100-120 parts of a plant nutrition preparation. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of high phosphorus and high potassium, 150-200 parts of organic waste compost, 50-80 parts of a synergist and 50-100 parts of a functional microbial agent. Through a unique chelation technology, polyglutamic acid and calcium and magnesium ions are fully fused to form an efficient medium trace element water-soluble fertilizer, calcium and magnesium are directly absorbed by a root system after flushing application, the calcium utilization rate is improved by 50% or above, and due to the fact that polyglutamic acid carries strong negative charges, fertilizer loss caused by rainwater leaching is effectively reduced, and the yield of the fertilizer is improved. And the water-retaining and fertilizer-retaining functions are more obvious when the fertilizer is used in sandy loam.

The invention relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers, in particular to a water-soluble organic fertilizer and a preparation method and application thereof.The water-soluble organic fertilizer is prepared from, by mass, 40-100 parts of basic organic raw materials, 5-15 parts of microbial fermentation additives, 10-20 parts of nutrient element supplements and 3-7 parts of synergists; the microbial fermentation additive comprises a compound microbial agent and a microbial growth carrier, the nutrient element supplement comprises a nitrogenous fertilizer, a phosphatic fertilizer, a potash fertilizer and medium trace elements, and the synergist comprises fulvic acid and alginic acid. According to the water-soluble organic fertilizer and the preparation method and application thereof, efficient utilization and accurate supply of nutrients are achieved, the growth requirements of crops in plant factories are met, meanwhile, resource utilization of organic waste is promoted, and sustainable development of the plant factories is promoted.

A granular cohered MOP fertilizer having one or more micronutrients, and one or more binding ingredients. The fertilizer is prepared by compacting MOP feed material with a source of zinc and one or more optional binders to form a cohered MOP composition. The cohered MOP composition is then further processed, such as by crushing and sizing, to form a cohered granular MOP product containing a source of zinc. The process yields a fertilizer product containing micronutrients with superior elemental and granule size distribution without compromising handling or storage qualities.

The invention discloses a special slow-release compound fertilizer for corn and a preparation method thereof, the special slow-release compound fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 30-40 parts of urea, 15-20 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20-25 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-25 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 2-3 parts of a seaweed extract, 0.5-1.5 parts of polyaspartic acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of trace elements, and 0.5-1 part of a slow-release agent, the slow-release agent comprises DMPP, the trace elements comprise zinc-boron-titanium citrate, and the slow-release agent comprises potassium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, polyaspartic acid, zinc-boron-titanium citrate. The seaweed extract comprises chitosan. DMMP is added into the formula, so that stable supply of nitrogen and synergistic yield increase benefits are achieved; the chitosan, the titanium zinc borate citrate and the polyaspartic acid are added, so that the absorption efficiency of the root system is further improved, the robust growth of corn plants is promoted together, and the acre yield and the grain quality of the corn are effectively improved.

The invention discloses a special microbial fertilizer for cotton and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microbial fertilizers. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of a microbial agent, 80-100 parts of a microbial agent carrier, 40-60 parts of a nitrogen fertilizer, 30-50 parts of a phosphate fertilizer, 20-30 parts of a potassium fertilizer and 10-20 parts of a stabilizer, the microbial agent is prepared from nitrogen-fixing paenibacillus mucilaginosus MSSW01, bacillus nissi and streptomyces widermomole, and the microbial agent is prepared from bacillus mucilaginosus MSSW01 and streptomyces widermomole. The stabilizer is prepared from roxburgh rose extract, soybean protein isolate and gamma-aminobutyric acid according to the mass ratio of 2: 1: (0.2-0.5). By screening and optimizing three beneficial microbial strains and combining the synergistic effect of raw material components in a specific ratio, the yield and quality improvement of cotton can be remarkably promoted, and meanwhile, the occurrence rate of common diseases of cotton is effectively reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological bacterial fertilizers, and discloses a Chinese herbal medicine carrier-based multifunctional microbial bacterial fertilizer, which comprises a microbial strain group, a Chinese herbal medicine active component group, an organic matter and nutrition carrier, mineral elements and auxiliary components, and a functional synergist. Through the synergistic interaction of Chinese herbal medicine active ingredients and functional microbial flora, breeding of harmful bacteria in soil is inhibited, synthesis of acetylcholin esterase of nematodes is interfered, a continuous cropping disease occurrence chain is blocked from the source, and meanwhile, organic acid and flavonoid substances slowly released by a Chinese herbal medicine carrier are utilized to activate resistance gene expression of a plant system, so that the disease resistance of the nematodes is improved. The tolerance threshold of crops to high temperature, cold damage and diseases is enhanced; in the composite carrier, humic acid and diatomite are crosslinked through hydrogen bonds to form a stable granular structure, the cation exchange capacity and porosity of soil are effectively improved, the strong hydration capacity of polyglutamic acid is combined to lock nutrients and moisture, and development of meristem of a root system and proliferation of capillary roots are promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and discloses a compound fertilizer with long-acting slow release and accurate oxygen supply functions and a preparation method thereof, and the compound fertilizer comprises 35-40 parts of an organic waste base material, 20-30 parts of inorganic nutrients, 5-8 parts of a binder, 2-4 parts of medium trace elements, 4-6 parts of humic acid, 2-4 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3-5 parts of chitosan and 3-5 parts of sodium alginate. According to the invention, chitosan and sodium alginate are adopted to form a double-layer coating on the surfaces of fertilizer particles, the outer sodium alginate forms a film with certain permeability, firstly, the film has a barrier effect on fertilizer nutrients and delays the diffusion speed of the nutrients into soil, the inner chitosan further regulates and controls nutrient release, and the chitosan and the sodium alginate have a synergistic effect, so that the slow release of the nutrients is realized. The nutrient release period is greatly prolonged, so that fertilizer nutrients can be continuously and stably supplied to soil, the problem of rapid nutrient loss after one-time fertilization is reduced, and lasting nutrient support is provided for crop growth.

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and relates to a soil conditioner for improving sandy soil structure and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: preparing activated humic acid, preparing a nano mineral material, preparing modified biochar, constructing biochar composite gel, and preparing konjac glucomannan-sodium alginate water-retaining colloid. Mixing the biochar composite gel, the water-retaining colloid and the slow-release fertilizer, granulating and the like. Through a ternary synergistic system of the biochar composite gel, the water-retaining colloid and the slow-release fertilizer, the functional singleness is broken through, the structure-water retention-fertilizer supply integration is realized, and the problems that an existing sandy soil conditioner is single in function, poor in component synergism, weak in environmental adaptability, insufficient in long-term effect and the like are solved.

The invention discloses a slow-release coal gangue and urea compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and the specific method comprises the following steps: wetting coal gangue by using saponin, carrying out thermal modification on the coal gangue by using a hydrothermal method, fixing heavy metal ions in the coal gangue thermal modifier by using gelatin, and carrying out lecithin wrapping and ultrasonic action to obtain the slow-release coal gangue and urea compound fertilizer. And finally, mixing the reaction product of the coal gangue thermal modifier and gelatin and the reaction product of tannic acid and urea, preparing fertilizer particles under the bonding action of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and performing microwave irradiation treatment to obtain the slow-release coal gangue and urea compound fertilizer. The method is ingenious in conception and simple in process and operation, the prepared compound fertilizer contains nitrogen and trace elements and has good slow release performance, the content of heavy metal ions meets the requirement for the limited quantity of toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and the heavy metal ions are not prone to migration, so that the fertilizer is safe and wide in application range.

The present invention relates to a crop nutrition and fortifying composition comprising an effective amount of the following ingredients: elemental sulfur; one or more magnesium salt derivatives or mixtures thereof; one or more potash fertilizers or salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; one or more iron salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; one or more zinc salts or derivatives or mixtures thereof; and one or more excipients. The composition comprises particles having a particle size ranging from 0.1 to 50 [mu] m wherein the elemental sulfur content is from 5% to 90% by weight; the content of the element magnesium is 0.1%-40% (weight percentage); the content of the element potassium is 0.1%-40% (weight percentage); the content of the element iron is 0.1%-45% (weight percentage); and the content of the element zinc is 0.1-45% of the total weight of the composition. The invention also relates to a method for preparing the crop nutrition and fortifying composition, and a method for treating a plant, a seed, a crop, plant propagation material, a locus, parts thereof or soil using the crop nutrition and fortifying composition.

The invention provides an amino acid compound fertilizer for improving nitrogen and phosphorus utilization rate and a preparation method. The compound fertilizer is based on urea, ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate and potassium chloride according to a specific proportion, glutamic acid / glycine compound amino acid and iron, zinc and boron trace elements are added, and the 18-12-18 proportioning fertilizer with a slow release function is formed through the synergistic effect of amino acid chelation pretreatment and a high tower granulation process. Amino acid competitive inhibition phosphorus immobilization and activation of crop nitrogen metabolic pathways are utilized, a porous coating structure is constructed by means of a modified starch binder, the technical effects that the nitrogen utilization rate is increased by 4% or above and the phosphorus utilization rate is increased by 6% or above are achieved, and the bottleneck of nutrient waste of traditional balanced fertilizers is broken through.

The invention relates to the technical field of concealed project acceptance, and discloses an alpine region bluegrass cold-resistant growth-promoting nutrient solution and an application method thereof.The nutrient solution is composed of main nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and microelements such as iron, manganese, zinc, copper and boron, and amino acid substances such as glycine, alanine and proline are added; therefore, comprehensive and balanced nutrition support is provided. Through a scientific fertilization strategy, including three stages of seed treatment, seedling stage management and growth stage management, and in combination with a drip irrigation system and a foliage spraying technology, efficient utilization of nutrients and healthy growth of plants are ensured. According to the method, the growth speed and biomass of the bluegrass are remarkably increased, the soil structure is improved, the stress resistance of crops is enhanced, the nutrient utilization efficiency is improved, and finally the product quality and market value are improved; the comprehensive benefits are beneficial to promoting the sustainable development of agriculture in alpine regions.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a compound fertilizer for promoting capillary roots to be developed and a preparation method of the compound fertilizer. The invention provides a compound fertilizer for promoting capillary roots to develop. The compound fertilizer is prepared from urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, plant source organic matter, a soil conditioner and a rooting accelerant. The compound fertilizer provided by the invention can promote the development of capillary roots of crops, and especially can promote the development of capillary roots of Shanghai cynanchum otophyllum.