83 results about "Chelated zinc" patented technology

The invention discloses a water and fertilizer management method for transplanted high-yield indica type two-line hybrid rice, and belongs to the technical field of rice cultivation. Comprising the following steps: (1) applying citric acid chelated calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer to soil before transplanting; (2) applying coated controlled-release urea and a silicon-zinc fertilizer on the third day after transplanting; (3) when the tiller number reaches 2650,000-2750,000 plants / hm < 2 >, starting intermittent light field drying for three times, and deeply applying potassium magnesium sulphate before field drying; (4) laterally and deeply applying urea and a boron-humic acid chelate when tips of two inverted leaves are exposed; (5) spraying an aqueous solution in a full heading stage, wherein the aqueous solution comprises monopotassium phosphate, chelated zinc and brassinolide. Through staged precise fertilization, special chelating / controlled release fertilizer and water and fertilizer-field drying cooperation, the method has the advantages that the fertilizer utilization rate is increased, the nutritional requirements of rice in each growth period are precisely matched, and water and fertilizer cooperative management is optimized.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and discloses a boron-zinc-molybdenum synergistic compound fertilizer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: calcium nitrate, ammonium polyphosphate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, disodium octoborate tetrahydrate, sugar alcohol chelated zinc, sodium molybdate and a synergistic auxiliary agent, the feed additive is prepared from a feed additive, an activator, 5-alginic acid oligosaccharide, aminolevulinic acid, sugar alcohol chelated magnesium, an antagonist, a stress-resistant enhancer and a coating material. According to the boron-zinc-molybdenum synergistic interaction compound fertilizer and the preparation process thereof, the disodium octoborate tetrahydrate, the sugar alcohol chelated zinc and the sodium molybdate are compounded according to a specific proportion, antagonism is avoided through proportion limitation, the synergistic effect of the three elements is remarkably enhanced, and the problem that a single element is insufficient or excessive is solved; chelated elements such as sugar alcohol chelated zinc and sugar alcohol chelated magnesium are combined with an activating agent (humic acid chelated calcium and silica sol) to form a gel-state chelate, so that the trace elements can be prevented from being fixed by soil, and the transfer efficiency of the trace elements in crops is improved.

The invention discloses a special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for improving the yield and quality of rice in a rice field, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. The compound fertilizer comprises a three-layer structure consisting of a porous core layer, a quick release coating layer and a biodegradable film, wherein the porous core layer is prepared from ammonium polyphosphate, potassium humate, nano charcoal modified chicken manure, mineral source potassium fulvate and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose-bentonite composite colloid; the quick-release coating layer is prepared from sulfur-resin double-layer coated urea, amino acid chelated zinc, alginic acid complex boron, silica sol, ammonium molybdate, 5-aminolevulinic acid and nano cerium oxide; the biodegradable film is prepared from a film forming solution and a bioactive microbial agent. Through the design of a three-layer structure and the combination of an organic-inorganic-microorganism synergistic technology, accurate matching of nutrient release and a rice fertilizer requirement rule is achieved, meanwhile, soil health and environmental protection are considered, and an innovative solution is provided for green high-yield rice planting.

The invention relates to a low-temperature preparation method of a high-activity chelated zinc fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer chemical industry. Aiming at the problems of chelate decomposition and high energy consumption caused by an existing high-temperature process, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid is added step by step in a low-temperature environment of 35-45 DEG C: firstly, an initial chelating solution is formed by adding 0.8-1.0 time of theoretical chelating molar weight, and then a sodium hydroxide solution is dropwise added to control the pH to be 3.5-4.5 within 60-120 minutes and is stable; and then supplementing ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid which is 0.1-0.2 time of the theoretical amount, reacting for 60-120 minutes to achieve chelation balance, and finally stirring, aging and naturally cooling. The method obviously improves the chelating efficiency and the product stability, reduces the energy consumption, and is used for preparing the efficient and stable liquid zinc fertilizer.

The invention provides a polymorphic zinc and organic acid composition for targeted scalp barrier repair as well as a preparation method and application of the polymorphic zinc and organic acid composition. The composition is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 80 percent of yeast / zinc fermentation product, 1 to 20 percent of polyaspartic acid chelated zinc, 0.5 to 20 percent of gluconolactone, 0.5 to 6 percent of hydroxydecanoic acid, 1 to 10 percent of succinyl glycan and the balance of water or other pharmaceutically / cosmetically acceptable carriers. Wherein the mass ratio of the yeast / zinc fermentation product to the polyaspartic acid chelated zinc is (1: 1)-(8: 1); the mass ratio of the hydroxydecanoic acid to the gluconolactone is (1: 0.5)-(1: 3). The invention provides an efficient, mild and multi-effect synergistic nursing composition, and the composition realizes a three-in-one scalp regulation mechanism of barrier repair, mild bacteriostasis and long-acting moisturizing through unique component synergy.

The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, and discloses a root-promoting stress-resistant corn special fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, the root-promoting stress-resistant corn special fertilizer comprises an organic compound matrix, 8-15 parts of sodium alginate, 3-10 parts of bacillus subtilis, 3-7 parts of chelated zinc, 8-15 parts of potassium fulvate, 5-10 parts of polyaspartic acid, 17-25 parts of potassium nitrate, 12-20 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10-20 parts of bentonite and 25-35 parts of monoammonium phosphate, through the synergistic effect of various components in the fertilizer, efficient promotion of corn growth is realized, nitrogen provided by monoammonium phosphate promotes corn leaf growth and enhances photosynthesis, and phosphorus mainly promotes root development, so that the root is more developed, and the absorption capacity of the root to moisture and nutrients is improved; meanwhile, the resistance of the corn to adverse situations such as drought and cold is enhanced.

The invention provides a pill-type organic fertilizer special for vegetables. The pill-type organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: modified biochar, fermented livestock and poultry manure, plant source protein zymolyte, a complex microbial inoculant, a trace element supplement and a binder, and a method therefor; the complex microbial inoculants comprise actinomycetes, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and trichoderma harzianum; the trace element supplement comprises EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) chelated zinc, EDTA chelated iron and boric acid. Therefore, on one hand, the organic fertilizer can effectively improve the facility agriculture soil environment, adjust the soil acidity and alkalinity, reduce the salinization degree, promote balance and stability of microbial communities and restore and improve the ecological function of soil; on the other hand, the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be greatly improved, and the plant-source proteolysis provides a quick-acting nitrogen source to promote root development; the microelement supplement meets the requirements of vegetables on microelements; nutrients are balanced, vegetable stress resistance is enhanced, and photosynthetic efficiency is improved; and the binder enables the fertilizer to form uniform particles, is suitable for mechanical fertilization, and improves the fertilization efficiency.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional nutritious food, in particular to multi-layer skin nutrition powder with a whole-spectrum skin growth and repair promoting effect and a preparation method and application thereof, the core of the multi-layer skin nutrition powder is composed of a collagen peptide system (60-62%), a proteoglycan system (20-22%) and the like, collagen peptide is compounded with three sources of cattle, fish and chicken, and the multi-layer skin nutrition powder has the advantages that the multi-layer skin nutrition powder is prepared; according to the present invention, with the combination of the following components, the skin structure and activity are jointly promoted by using the synergistic effect of the functional polypeptide compound (2.5-3.5%) and the plant active component (3.5-4.5%) rich in asiaticoside and procyanidine, and the nutrition enhancers (4-5%) such as L-ascorbic acid and amino acid chelated zinc and the food-grade auxiliary materials (8-10%) such as microcrystalline cellulose are integrated in the formula, such that the various systems achieve the synergistic effect so as to achieve the effect of nourishing the skin; through the synergistic compatibility of the three-source collagen peptide, the comprehensive supplement of various types of collagen in skin tissues is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a molybdenum-boron synergistic control type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: nitrate nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, ammonium polyphosphate, potassium oxide, chelated magnesium (MgO), trace elements, a stress-resistant enhancer, a synergistic control agent and a stabilizer, the trace elements are composed of ammonium molybdate, a boric acid-glycerol compound, chelated zinc, chelated manganese (Mn-EDTA) and a chelating agent. According to the molybdenum-boron synergistic control type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and the preparation process thereof, the ammonium molybdate and the boric acid-glycerol compound are added into the fertilizer, so that the nutrient deficiency symptom can be effectively and synergistically prevented, the fungal disease resistance can be effectively improved by adding the salicylic acid and the nano silicon dioxide, and meanwhile, the effect of preventing and treating the macroelement is achieved. By adding the chlamydomonas rubra enzymolysis extract containing natural abscisic acid, potassium silicate and polyaspartic acid, the high temperature resistance, drought resistance and heavy metal pollution resistance of the fertilizer can be effectively improved, so that the effect of the whole water-soluble fertilizer is improved, and the application range of the water-soluble fertilizer can be widened.

The preparation process comprises the following steps: S100, mixing humic acid, monoammonium phosphate and potassium sulfate to obtain a first mixture; s200, mixing the first mixture with the blue-green algae extract to obtain a second mixture; s300, mixing the second mixture, sodium alginate, chelated zinc, chelated iron and chelated magnesium to obtain a third mixture; s400, mixing peroxidized humic acid, magnesium sulfate and monopotassium phosphate to obtain a fourth mixture; and S500, adding the fourth mixture into the third mixture to obtain the blue-green algae organic fertilizer. The cyanobacteria water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the process is good in absorption, obvious in fertilization effect and small in fertilization amount, and manpower and time used for fertilization can be reduced.

The application discloses a kind of preparation methods of anaerobic self-chelation organic water-soluble fertilizer, belong to agricultural organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation technical field.The method includes: after being crushed and conditioned, organic waste is mixed with nano limited carrier with specific pore size and surface functional group, and biological membrane is constructed in anaerobic reactor;Subsequently, mineralization reaction is carried out, and self-chelation reconstruction program is automatically triggered by online monitoring short-chain fatty acid concentration, and endogenous metabolites and nutrient ions are directionally chelated and self-assembled in nano limited space under the guidance of carrier;Finally, after separation, sterilization and concentration, the finished product is obtained.The application prepares organic-inorganic composite nano fertilizer with average particle size of 80-150nm, chelated zinc ratio of ≥82% and chelated phosphorus ratio of ≥68% without relying on exogenous chelating agent, and the 30-day nitrogen and phosphorus leaching loss rate is less than 17.0% and 11.5%, which has good slow-release performance and agricultural yield-increasing effect, and provides a new technical approach for high-value resource utilization of organic waste.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural chemistry, in particular to zinc amino acid chelate, a preparation method thereof and a fertilizer composition. Zinc oxide, amino acid, citric acid and ethylenediamine tetramethylenephosphonic acid tetrasodium salt are used as raw materials, an ethanol aqueous solution with a specific concentration is added through spraying to carry out segmented wetting on the solid raw materials, a strict raw material adding sequence is matched, and the reaction temperature and time are accurately controlled. According to the preparation method, high-energy-consumption concentration, crystallization and spray drying procedures are not needed, so that the production cost is effectively reduced; the biodegradable chelating agent is adopted, so that the environment-friendly effect is achieved; finally, the prepared amino acid chelated zinc product has a high chelation rate which can reach 99% or above, and no precipitate is generated even if the amino acid chelated zinc product is compounded with monopotassium phosphate at a high concentration; the fertilizer is compounded in a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and keeps stable for a long time under an accelerated heat storage condition, and the fertilizer is dissolved in water after heat storage and does not generate precipitates.

This invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizer technology, specifically to a phosphoinositol-chitosan composite organic fertilizer and its preparation method. The organic fertilizer comprises modified phosphoinositol, chitosan graft, humic acid, sugar alcohol chelated zinc, alginate oligosaccharide, bentonite, and a well-rotted organic carrier. Specifically, the modified phosphoinositol and chitosan graft synergistically form a "dual-signal driven" system, effectively activating signaling pathways related to plant root development; the alginate oligosaccharide and sugar alcohol chelated zinc synergistically enhance plant stress resistance; and humic acid and bentonite jointly improve soil structure and achieve slow nutrient release. This organic fertilizer integrates nutrient supply, soil improvement, and physiological regulation, significantly promoting crop root growth, enhancing its resistance to drought, low temperatures, and diseases, and achieving stable yield increases. Furthermore, the raw materials are natural and environmentally friendly, the process is simple, and it is suitable for large-scale production.

The invention provides a water fertilizer for preventing the bending phenomenon of cut-flower roses as well as a preparation method and application of the water fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizers. Comprising the following components: potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, calcium nitrate terahydrate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, chelated zinc, borax, sodium bicarbonate, chelated iron, chelated manganese, chelated copper and sodium molybdate dehydrate. The preparation method of the water fertilizer for preventing the bending phenomenon of the cut-flower roses is simple, quick in effect, low in cost, environment-friendly and safe, and the growth and development process of the cut-flower roses is accurately regulated and controlled by guaranteeing normal water fertilizer supply. The occurrence rate of the bending phenomenon of the cut-flower roses is obviously reduced, the quality of the cut-flower roses is effectively improved, and the quality improvement and efficiency improvement of the industry are promoted.

The invention relates to the technical field of seed treatment, and particularly discloses a seed treatment suspending agent containing prothioconazole, fludioxonil and chlorantraniliprole and a preparation method of the seed treatment suspending agent. The invention discloses a seed treatment suspending agent containing prothioconazole, fludioxonil and chlorantraniliprole. The suspending agent is prepared from the following raw material components in percentage by mass: 5 to 10 percent of prothioconazole microcapsules, 1 to 5 percent of silicon carrier loaded fludioxonil, 1 to 3 percent of chlorantraniliprole, 0.3 to 0.7 percent of lentinan, 0.3 to 0.7 percent of humic acid, 0.3 to 0.7 percent of chelated zinc, 10 to 15 percent of ethylene glycol, 3 to 5 percent of filler, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of dispersing agent, 0.05 to 0.15 percent of thickening agent, 2 to 3 percent of film-forming agent, 10 to 15 percent of oil and the balance of deionized water. The suspending agent disclosed by the invention not only has a relatively good prevention and treatment effect on wheat root rot, but also has a relatively high germination rate of treated wheat seeds.

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of organic fertilizers, and particularly discloses preparation and application of a wheat compound foliar fertilizer. The wheat compound foliar fertilizer is prepared from 30 to 40 parts of decomposed livestock and poultry manure, 20 to 30 parts of straw fermentation product, 10 to 14 parts of soybean cake powder, 4 to 8 parts of amino acid, 2 to 6 parts of humic acid, 1 to 5 parts of alginic acid, 1 to 2 parts of EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) chelated iron, 0.5 to 1 part of amino acid chelated zinc, 0.1 to 0.3 part of sodium selenite, 0.5 to 1 part of boric acid, 1 to 1.4 parts of compound enzyme preparation and 0.3 to 0.8 part of emulsifier. The organic raw materials such as the decomposed livestock and poultry manure, the straw fermentation product and the soybean cake powder are scientifically proportioned with biostimulants such as amino acid, humic acid and alginic acid, and trace elements such as EDTA chelated iron and amino acid chelated zinc, so that the fertilizer is balanced in nutrition and can meet the comprehensive requirements of wheat for various nutrients in different growth stages.

The invention discloses a flexible self-supporting porous carbon electrode and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrode material preparation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out amidoximation modification on polyacrylonitrile felt to prepare amidoxime polyacrylonitrile felt; then carrying out dipping treatment through a zinc salt solution to obtain an amidoxime polyacrylonitrile felt precursor chelated with zinc ions; and finally, through high-temperature pyrolysis conversion, the prepared flexible self-supporting porous carbon electrode material not only retains the flexible characteristic and the fiber structure of the precursor, but also forms a rich pore structure on the surface of the fiber, so that the specific surface area is remarkably improved. According to the structure, a continuous electron conduction network is constructed, an efficient ion transmission channel is provided, and meanwhile the charge storage capacity is improved. Experimental results show that when the material is used as a flexible supercapacitor electrode, the material shows excellent specific capacity and cycling stability.

The invention belongs to the field of feed additives, and discloses a compound feed additive and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following components: 2 to 5 parts of shiny-leaved yellowhorn leaf extract, 1.5 to 4 parts of hippophae rhamnoides leaf extract, 1.2 to 3.5 parts of eucommia seed extract, 0.8 to 2.8 parts of boxthorn leaf extract, 25 to 50 parts of composite modified tourmaline powder, 4 to 9 parts of synanthrin compound, 3 to 8 parts of composite microspheres, 0.5 to 2 parts of threonine chelated manganese, 1 to 3 parts of methionine chelated zinc, 0.3 to 1 part of glycine chelated selenium and 0.2 to 0.8 part of tryptophan chelated cobalt. 1 to 3 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide phosphate, 0.8 to 2.5 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide phosphate, 0.2 to 0.8 part of vitamin E and 0.1 to 0.6 part of vitamin C; the feed additive overcomes the technical defects of poor stability of nutritional ingredients, low absorption and utilization rate, single function and insufficient synergistic effect of the ingredients of the existing feed additive in the prior art, and is suitable for feeds.

The invention belongs to the technical field of vegetable substrates, and particularly relates to a greenhouse vegetable substrate for plateau regions and a preparation method thereof. The final mixing comprises the following steps: mixing the fermented sheep manure with nutrient soil, and adding a vermiculite mixture and a sodium carboxymethyl cellulose aqueous solution to obtain the vegetable substrate; a preparation method of the nutrient soil comprises the following steps: mixing urea, boric acid, EDTA chelated iron, EDTA chelated zinc, EDTA chelated copper and ammonium molybdate, heating to 38-42 DEG C, spraying a kH550 silane coupling agent solution, stirring at 58-63 DEG C for 1.8-2.2 hours, adding into deionized water, heating to 40-43 DEG C, adding hydroxy propyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Tween 80 and sorbitol, carrying out spray drying, mixing with charcoal and alfalfa meal, and uniformly stirring to obtain the nutrient soil. Nutrient soil is obtained; the prepared vegetable substrate is excellent in water absorption and water retention performance and good in ultraviolet radiation resistance, growth and development of vegetables are effectively promoted, the yield of the vegetables is increased, and the quality of the vegetables is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an anaerobic self-chelating organic water-soluble fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural organic water-soluble fertilizer preparation. The method comprises the following steps: crushing and tempering organic wastes, mixing the organic wastes with a nano confinement carrier with specific pore sizes and surface functional groups, and constructing a biological membrane in an anaerobic reactor; then carrying out mineralization reaction, automatically triggering a self-chelation reconstruction program by monitoring the concentration of short-chain fatty acid on line, and carrying out directional chelation and self-assembly on endogenous metabolites and nutrient ions in a nano confinement space under the guidance of a carrier; and finally, separating, sterilizing and concentrating to obtain a finished product. On the premise of not depending on an exogenous chelating agent, the organic-inorganic composite nano fertilizer with the average particle size being 80-150 nm, the proportion of chelated zinc being larger than or equal to 82% and the proportion of chelated phosphorus being larger than or equal to 68% is prepared, the 30-day nitrogen and phosphorus leaching rates of the organic-inorganic composite nano fertilizer are lower than 17.0% and 11.5% respectively, and the organic-inorganic composite nano fertilizer has good slow release performance and agricultural yield increasing effect and has good application prospects. And a brand new technical approach is provided for high-value resource utilization of organic wastes.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a functional fertilizer product for improving drought resistance of rice and an application method. The invention solves the problem of poor drought resistance of rice. The functional fertilizer product consists of basic nutrient elements, a microcapsule fungicide, an organic synergistic carrier, a composite synergist, a seaweed extract and a nano silicon fertilizer, the microcapsule fungicide is obtained by coating lysine bacillus sphaericus, bacillus megatherium and nitrogen-fixing bacteria with microcapsules; yeast paste and modified charcoal are introduced into the organic synergistic carrier; the modified biochar comprises chelating elements and biochar; the chelating elements comprise amino acid chelated zinc and glycine chelated manganese; the composite synergist adopts polyglutamic acid and potassium fulvate to cooperate with each other. The preparation method adopts a two-step method: firstly preparing the high-temperature-resistant inorganic material and the carrier into the basic master batch, and then adhering the heat-sensitive active substances such as the microcapsule fungicide to the basic master batch through a low-temperature coating technology. All the components have a synergistic effect, and the drought resistance of the rice can be remarkably enhanced.

The application relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer, and discloses a zinc-rich organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, the zinc-rich organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: organic base material 40-60 parts, composite zinc source 5-8 parts, composite chelating agent 3-5 parts, functional microbial agent 2-3 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.5 parts, manganese sulfate 0.2-0.3 parts, boric acid 0.2-0.3 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.2 parts, slow-release coating agent 2-4 parts and zeolite powder 1-2 parts. The zinc source is chelated by using the composite chelating agent, carboxyl and hydroxyl of modified humic acid in the composite chelating agent and phenolic hydroxyl of tea polyphenol form synergistic chelating sites, so that the chelation rate of the composite chelated zinc is improved, and after being applied to soil, the composite chelated zinc is not easy to combine with calcium carbonate and phosphate to form a difficultly soluble compound, and then the utilization rate of effective zinc is greatly improved.

The invention provides a method for determining cysteamine chelated zinc in premixed feed, and belongs to the technical field of analysis and detection. The invention provides a method for determining cysteamine chelated zinc in premixed feed, which comprises the following steps: preparing a cysteamine chelated zinc sample to obtain a near-infrared analysis and prediction sample set; performing first near-infrared analysis on the near-infrared analysis prediction sample set, and obtaining a calibration model according to obtained data; performing second near-infrared analysis on the premixed feed to obtain data of the sample to be detected; the premixed feed contains cysteamine chelated zinc; and obtaining the content of cysteamine chelated zinc in the premixed feed according to the data of the sample to be detected and the calibration model. The determination method provided by the invention has the advantages of no damage, high efficiency, low cost, environmental protection and accurate result.

The invention provides a special multi-growth-period all-element AB water-soluble fertilizer for planting chives in a field and a use method of the water-soluble fertilizer. The water-soluble fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, ammonium sulfate, chelated iron, chelated manganese, chelated zinc, chelated boron, chelated copper and sodium molybdate. Water-soluble fertilizer and irrigation water are supplied synchronously, and water and fertilizer are integrated. According to the method, the quality of chive products is improved, and meanwhile, the investment cost is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide preparations, and particularly discloses a potato seed dressing agent with a disease-resistant function, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 to 12 parts of N-methoxy-N-o-tolyl-3-(furyl) propanamide, 5 to 8 parts of eugenol polyoxyethylene ether derivatives, 3 to 5 parts of salicylic acid glucoside, 6 to 10 parts of cationized modified chitosan and 2 to 4 parts of EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) chelated zinc. The preparation method comprises the following steps: treating raw materials; capsule preparation; mixing and granulating; and drying and screening. N-methoxy-N-tolyl-3-(furyl) propanamide is adopted to directly act on a key metabolic link of pathogenic bacteria, a plant-derived derivative plays a broad-spectrum antibacterial role, an inductive component activates a disease-resistant mechanism of potatoes, and meanwhile, cationized modified chitosan and other auxiliary components cooperate with each other, so that slow release of active components is realized, and the disease resistance of the potatoes is improved. The pathogenic bacteria are difficult to generate drug resistance, and the prevention and control effect is long-term and stable.

The invention discloses a saline-alkali-resistant moisturizing preparation for promoting germination of seeds in saline-alkali soil as well as a preparation method and an application of the saline-alkali-resistant moisturizing preparation. The salt and alkali resistant moisturizing preparation is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 8 to 15 percent of mineral source potassium fulvate, 5 to 10 percent of sodium polyacrylate, 0.5 to 2 percent of sugar alcohol chelated zinc, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of indolebutyric acid, 0.2 to 0.8 percent of sodium polycarboxylate, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of sodium benzoate and the balance of water. By scientifically compounding the mineral source potassium fulvate, the water-soluble high-molecular polymer and the bioactive components, efficient germination of seeds in the saline-alkali soil and stress-resistant growth of seedlings are achieved, and the method is suitable for precise water supplementing scenes such as drip irrigation and spray irrigation.

The invention discloses a fertilizer applicable to wheat and capable of increasing the phosphorus utilization rate and a preparation method of the fertilizer, and aims to solve the problem of low phosphorus utilization rate of wheat. A three-layer composite structure of an inner layer quick-acting phosphorus core (monoammonium phosphate and humic acid chelated zinc and iron), a middle layer microbial slow-release layer (calcium alginate wrapped ammonium polyphosphate and glomus mosseae spores) and an outer layer intelligent response layer (chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose immobilized phytase) is adopted, and processes of low-temperature drying, ellipse forming and the like are combined for preparation. The fertilizer realizes quick-acting-slow-release-intelligent conversion synergy, the phosphorus utilization rate is increased by 20-25% compared with the traditional phosphorus utilization rate, the microorganism survival rate is greater than or equal to 90%, the enzyme stability is improved, the soil phosphorus loss is reduced, and the application is convenient and efficient.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil improvement and crop disease prevention and control. The invention provides a zinc-silicon synergistic soil conditioner and a preparation method and application thereof.The zinc-silicon synergistic soil conditioner is prepared from, by mass, 5-8 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 5-8 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 5-8 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 5-8 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 5-8 parts of citric acid chelated zinc, 5- 25 to 40 parts of potassium silicate; 30 to 45 parts of humic acid; 5 to 10 parts of soluble starch; and the balance of deionized water. According to the zinc-silicon synergistic soil conditioner, the pH and the alkalization degree of soda saline-alkali soil are reduced through humic acid, and the rhizosphere microenvironment is improved; the citric acid chelated zinc provides quick-acting zinc, the potassium silicate continuously releases silicon, and the citric acid chelated zinc and the potassium silicate keep high bioavailability under the protection of humic acid; the soluble starch regulates nutrient release and prevents precipitation and inactivation. Field application shows that the morbidity of the rice red blight in the soda saline-alkali soil can be reduced to 5% or below, and synergistic interaction of soil improvement and disease prevention and control is achieved.

The invention relates to a feed triticale seed treatment method, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. By using a compound medicament of uniconazole, humic acid chelated zinc and betaine, the germination rate, the lodging resistance and the tiller number of the feed triticale in a saline-alkali environment are remarkably improved. Experiments show that under the stress of 0.5% salt and alkali, the germination rate of an all-component optimized group reaches 83.3%, the proline content reaches 32.7 mu mol / g, the chlorophyll SPAD value is 36.5, the sodium-potassium ratio (Na < + > / K < + >) is 0.43, the tiller number is 5.5 per plant, and the breaking strength of stalks is 38.5 N. According to the method, the optimal proportion of uniconazole 30 mg / L, humic acid chelated zinc 0.03% and betaine 0.05% is determined, and the obvious synergistic interaction effect is achieved.