The invention provides an integrated skin capable of achieving heat shielding, heat insulation and stealth and a preparation method of the integrated skin. The integrated skin comprises a wave-transparent ceramic-based composite material, an electrical loss-type wave-absorbing heat-insulating integrated layer, a transition layer, an organic wave-absorbing layer, and a metal structural layer from the outside in, wherein the functional layers are connected through ceramic-based composite bolt members so as to form the skin structure. The skin has the advantages that the stealth performance, heatshielding and heat insulation performance and structural load-carrying capacity are designed comprehensively and optimally, insufficient broadband wave-absorbing performance, low structural strengthand other problems of stealth structural materials are solved effectively under high temperature conditions, and finally the design of the integrated skin capable of achieving the stealth function isachieved; the broadband stealth performance is achieved through the design of a multi-layer wave-absorbing periodic structure or a resistive film, and the electrical loss-type high temperature-resistant wave-absorbing structure with an heat insulation function is designed on the outer layer of the integrated skin capable of achieving heat shielding, heat insulation and stealth, so that heat insulation, cooling and absorption of high-frequency electromagnetic waves are achieved; and the working temperature of an inner-layer magnetic wave-absorbing material is made lower than the Curie temperature of the inner-layer magnetic wave-absorbing material, and finally the integrated skin capable of achieving heat shielding, heat insulation and stealth is obtained.