349 results about "Ergothioneine" patented technology

The invention discloses a hydroxytyrosol-ergothioneine eutectic crystal as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical fields of medicines, foods, daily chemicals and the like. The invention provides a hydroxytyrosol-ergothioneine eutectic crystal. The X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the hydroxytyrosol-ergothioneine eutectic crystal has characteristic diffraction peaks at least corresponding to the positions where the 2 theta value is 4.21 degrees + / -0.2 degrees, 8.36 degrees + / -0.2 degrees, 12.29 degrees + / -0.2 degrees, 15.29 degrees + / -0.2 degrees, 19.40 degrees + / -0.2 degrees, 20.98 degrees + / -0.2 degrees, 23.12 degrees + / -0.2 degrees and 28.73 degrees + / -0.2 degrees. According to the hydroxytyrosol-ergothioneine eutectic, the melting point of hydroxytyrosol is increased, the hygroscopicity of hydroxytyrosol is remarkably reduced, and meanwhile the stability of hydroxytyrosol and ergothioneine is enhanced. In addition, after the ergothioneine hydroxytyrosol forms the eutectic crystal, the ergothioneine hydroxytyrosol can also play better anti-oxidation and anti-aging effects.

The invention discloses a genetically engineered bacterium and application of the genetically engineered bacterium in preparation of ergothioneine. The genetically engineered bacterium carries genes egtB, egtD and egtE for coding ergothioneine synthetase, and the genes egtB, egtD and egtE are assembled with a protein scaffold assembly SGP; the protein scaffold assembly SGP comprises a protein scaffold GBD, a protein scaffold SH3 and a protein scaffold PDZ. The inventor finds that the ergothioneine synthetases egtB, egtD and egtE are assembled by using the protein scaffold assembly SGP, so that the ergothioneine can be efficiently synthesized, and the protein scaffold assembly has an important application prospect.

The invention belongs to the technical field of nutritional compositions and cosmetics, and particularly relates to an anti-aging composition and application and a product thereof. The composition provided by the invention is composed of L-ergothioneine and alpha-ketoglutaric acid, or L-ergothioneine and alpha-ketoglutaric acid salt, or L-ergothioneine and alpha-ketoglutaric acid salt. Through the synergistic effect of the L-ergothioneine and the alpha-ketoglutaric acid or the alpha-ketoglutarate, the contents of Col I and hydroxyproline in skin tissues can be remarkably increased, the expression of TGF-beta1 is up-regulated and converted, the activity of MMP-1 is inhibited, meanwhile, the malondialdehyde level is reduced to enhance the oxidation resistance, the synthesis of hyaluronic acid is promoted, and the water content of the skin is increased. The composition is simple in component and simple and convenient in preparation process, can be prepared into various products such as cosmetics, health care products or medicines, is used for achieving the effects of resisting aging, moisturizing, resisting inflammation or resisting oxidation, particularly has an excellent improvement effect on skin photoaging induced by ultraviolet rays, and is wide in application prospect.

The invention aims to disclose a special dietary preparation based on alpha-ketoglutaric acid as well as a preparation process and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of dietary supplements. Every 800 mg of the dietary preparation comprises 50 mg to 100 mg of alpha-ketoglutaric acid or alpha-ketoglutaric acid salt, 5 mg to 12 mg of N-acetylneuraminic acid or N-acetylneuraminic acid salt, 30 mg to 60 mg of ergothioneine, 100 mg to 150 mg of a desert cistanche deserticola water extract or 50 mg to 80 mg of desert cistanche deserticola total glycosides, and auxiliary materials. The alpha-ketoglutaric acid salt is any one or more of alpha-ketoglutaric acid calcium, alpha-ketoglutaric acid sodium and alpha-ketoglutaric acid magnesium; the N-acetylneuraminic acid salt is any one or more of N-acetylneuraminic acid calcium, N-acetylneuraminic acid sodium and N-acetylneuraminic acid magnesium; the special dietary preparation has the beneficial effects that the special dietary preparation simultaneously contains alpha-ketoglutaric acid or alpha-ketoglutaric acid salt, N-acetylneuraminic acid or N-acetylneuraminic acid salt, ergothioneine and the cistanche deserticola aqueous extract, and has the effects of delaying senescence, resisting fatigue, improving the symptom of kidney-yang deficiency and enhancing immunity for males aged more than 45 years old.

The invention relates to the technical field of skin care products, and discloses an anti-aging and whitening composition and a preparation method thereof.The anti-aging and whitening composition comprises anti-aging and whitening components, whitening synergistic components, moisturizing and repairing components and deionized water, and the anti-aging and whitening components comprise botryine, ergothioneine and Ectoine; wherein the mass ratio of the glassine to the ergothioneine to the ectoine is (1.2 to 2.0) to (0.4 to 0.7) to (1.0 to 1.5); the whitening synergistic component comprises one or more of nicotinamide, glabridin and tranexamic acid; the moisturizing and repairing component is prepared from one or more of sodium hyaluronate, ceramide NP, glycerol and 1, 3-butanediol. Experiments show that the mass ratio of the glassine to the ergothioneine to the ectoine is (1.2-2.0): (0.4-0.7): (1.0-1.5), so that the glassine, the ergothioneine and the ectoine show a remarkable synergistic effect (in some cases, the synergistic index CIlt is 0.85), and the anti-aging and whitening functions of the composition containing the glassine, the ergothioneine and the ectoine are improved.

The invention provides a composition for delaying senescence by activating telomerase activity. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12.5 parts of wheat germ concentrated powder, 0.25 to 5 parts of ergothioneine, 0.25 to 5 parts of pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt and 0.25 to 5 parts of alpha-ketoglutaric acid. The invention further provides a preparation method and application of the composition for delaying senescence by activating telomerase activity. Through the synergistic effect of the ergothioneine and the pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, the telomerase activity can be activated, the telomerase expression can be improved, the telomere length can be maintained, and the effect of delaying senescence can be achieved, so that the functional metabolism of a human body can be promoted, and the health state of the body can be improved; through the synergistic effect of the wheat germ concentrated powder and alpha-ketoglutaric acid, cell aging can be delayed; through the multi-target synergistic effect of'telomerase activation + mitochondrial repair + autophagy enhancement ', the anti-aging effect is delayed, the metabolic capability is high, the anti-aging effect is good, and safety and high efficiency are achieved; belongs to the technical field of food and health care product processing.

The application provides a preparation method of ergothioneine and application of a mercapto compound in the method. The method comprises the following steps: in the presence of a catalyst system, a sulfur oxide is reacted to generate ergothioneine. The catalyst system comprises a first catalyst and a second catalyst. The first catalyst is ergothioneine synthase, and the second catalyst is one or more of a mercapto-containing amino acid and a mercapto-containing polypeptide. The preparation method of ergothioneine provided by the application does not need to use a large amount of a chemical mercaptan reagent with a foul smell, has the advantages of high efficiency, green environmental protection, and friendly production scene, and is beneficial to industrial production of ergothioneine.

The invention relates to a natural plant functional component based on cell function regulation, a natural plant composition and application thereof. The natural plant composition is prepared from the following raw material components in parts by weight: 1000 to 1600 parts of phospholipid, 200 to 400 parts of cholesterol, 200 to 400 parts of prinsepia utilis royle oil, 100 to 300 parts of ergothioneine and 200 to 500 parts of nicotinamide mononucleotide. Compared with the prior art, the composition not only can cover multi-target composite components with ROS removal, mitochondrial autophagy activation and NAD + level improvement, but also can improve the component permeability by optimizing the delivery technology, thereby effectively improving the skin anti-aging effect and the like.

The invention discloses an efficient extraction and compounding method of ergothioneine, and relates to the technical field of ergothioneine preparation, the efficient extraction and compounding method comprises the steps of raw material pretreatment, extraction, purification, compounding and embedding, raw material pretreatment adopts an enzymolysis and chelation synergistic technology, extraction adopts a pH response type aqueous two-phase system and is combined with ultrasonic microwave synergistic enhancement, and the compounding and embedding are carried out. A nanofiltration membrane separation and vacuum freeze drying combined process is adopted for purification, a targeted compounding system is adopted for compounding, and a composite wall material microcapsule embedding technology is adopted for embedding. According to the method, the cell wall structure of the raw material is destroyed and the oxidation of active ingredients is inhibited through an enzymolysis and chelation synergistic pretreatment technology, the ergothioneine distribution behavior is regulated and controlled and the mass transfer process is accelerated by matching with a pH response type aqueous two-phase system and ultrasonic microwave synergistic enhanced extraction, and then a nanofiltration membrane separation and vacuum freeze drying combined purification process is combined; impurities are effectively removed, the activity of components is reserved, and the problems of low extraction rate and insufficient purity of a traditional method are solved.

Among others, the present disclosure provides methods for extending lifespan or improving healthspan in a mammal, which includes administration to the mammal of a composition containing an effective amount of ergothioneine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, acid, ester, analog or derivative thereof.

The invention discloses a composition containing achillea millefolium extract, which is prepared from the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 45 to 55 percent of glycerol, 4 to 6 percent of hydrogenated lecithin, 3 to 5 percent of caprylic / capric triglyceride, 1 to 3 percent of 1, 2-hexanediol, 0.8 to 1.2 percent of achillea millefolium extract, 0.4 to 0.6 percent of ergothioneine and the balance of water. Through precise compounding of the achillea millefolium extract and the ergothioneine, the dual effects of anti-inflammation and skin repair are achieved, flavonoid and organic acid components in the achillea millefolium extract can effectively inhibit release of inflammatory mediators such as IL-6 and TNF-alpha, and sensitive symptoms such as red and swollen and pruritus are relieved.

The invention provides a beautifying composition and application thereof in whitening, anti-inflammatory and anti-aging products, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics. The beautifying composition is prepared from collagen peptide, sodium hyaluronate and ergothioneine, wherein the mass concentration ratio of the collagen peptide to the sodium hyaluronate to the ergothioneine is (75 to 85) to (3.5 to 10) to (0.4 to 3.5); the beautifying composition shows remarkable advantages in the aspects of collagen regeneration and skin improvement, the collagen content can be remarkably increased, and multi-effect collagen regeneration promotion is achieved by inhibiting collagen degrading enzyme MMP-1 and up-regulating TGF-beta1; the content of AQP3 and HA can be increased, and water locking and moisturizing of the skin are enhanced; by activating an Nrf2 pathway, the SOD2 level is improved, IL-6 and IL-1alpha are inhibited, and the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and whitening effects are achieved; the thickness of an epidermal layer and the density of dermal fibroblasts can be remarkably improved, wrinkle resistance and repairing are effectively achieved, and the skin structure is improved.

The invention discloses a special ergothioneine-containing skin repair hydrogel for pets and a preparation method of the special ergothioneine-containing skin repair hydrogel, and belongs to the technical field of pet skin care hydrogels. The invention relates to a skin care product which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1.6-3.8 parts of a functional active component consisting of ergothioneine, quaternized chitosan and oat beta-glucan, 0.15-0.35 part of a cross-linking agent, 5-10 parts of 1, 3-propylene glycol, 5-10 parts of glycerol, 0.2-0.5 part of a preservative and the balance of water, totaling 100 parts. Through precise compatibility of functional active components and synergistic construction of the ionic cross-linked gel matrix, systematic integration of three effects of oxidation resistance, bacteria resistance and healing promotion is achieved, and the technical problems that an existing pet skin care product is single in function, insufficient in synergy and limited in repairing effect are solved.

The invention discloses a method for detecting the content of nicotinamide mononucleotide, ergothioneine and nicotinamide. According to the method, the content of nicotinamide mononucleotide, ergothioneine and nicotinamide in a sample is analyzed by adopting a high performance liquid chromatography; according to the method, a CAPCELL PAK ADME chromatographic column is used, and the molecular weight of the CAPCELL PAK ADME chromatographic column is 100 And an acetonitrile-buffer solution is used as a mobile phase. Chromatographic peaks obtained by the method are sharp and symmetrical in shape, good in area reproducibility, good in separation degree, simple, rapid, high in specificity, short in detection period and high in sensitivity; the contents of nicotinamide mononucleotide, ergothioneine and nicotinamide in a sample can be rapidly, efficiently, accurately and simultaneously detected.

The invention belongs to the technical field of substance detection, and particularly provides application of a chiral Ag / Bi6S2O15NWs composite film with SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) activity in detection of ergothioneine. According to the invention, the silver nanowires are assembled into the thin film by using a Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technology, and a simpler detection method based on SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) is developed. The stability and SERS (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering) performance of the chiral film are further improved by utilizing the coating of the bismuth-based nanowires (Bi6S2O15NWs). The SERS substrate is used for detecting natural L-amino acid EGT with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, and the detection limit of the SERS substrate is 0.248 mu g / mL. The method provides a novel, efficient and sensitive method for detecting EGT in cosmetics, and supports product development and quality control.

The invention discloses a whitening antioxidant composition containing a citrus chachiensis hortorum extract. The whitening antioxidant composition is prepared from the citrus chachiensis hortorum extract, ergothioneine and PDRN. The weight ratio of the citrus chachiensis hortorum extract to the ergothioneine to the PDRN is (0.1 to 5): (0.001 to 0.1): (0.01 to 1). Through ternary compounding of the citrus chachiensis hortorum extract, the ergothioneine and the PDRN, the synergistic effect of'inhibiting melanogenesis, removing ROS (reactive oxygen species) and improving antioxidant enzyme activity 'is realized, the expression of melanin precursor protein Pmel17 is inhibited, the levels of NNT and GSH-Px1 are improved, the content of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is reduced, and the problem of single effect in the prior art is solved. The composition has excellent whitening and anti-oxidation effects, is high in stability, good in safety and wide in application range, and can be widely applied to functional cosmetics such as whitening essence, face cream, emulsion and sunscreen cream.

The invention belongs to the field of new daily chemical materials, and discloses a composition with a skin improving effect, application and cosmetics, the composition comprises acetylhydroxyproline and a white water lily extract, and the invention further discloses a whitening composition. The composition comprises ergothioneine, superoxide dismutase, acetyl hydroxyproline, a white water lily extract and a malt extract. The whitening composition realizes the whitening performance through double saccharification resistance, double oxidation resistance and inhibition of melanin and tyrosinase pathways, and also has potential anti-wrinkle and firming effects at the same time.

The invention discloses an ergothioneine-producing recombinant engineering bacterium as well as a construction method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of gene recombination fermentation. The method comprises the following steps: by taking escherichia coli as a starting bacterium, carrying out recombinant expression on a histidine trimethyl inner salt cysteine sulfoxide synthetase egt1 gene, an L-histidine methyltransferase egtD gene, a histidine trimethyl inner salt cysteine sulfoxide lyase egt2 gene, a methionine adenosine transferase metK gene, an adenylate kinase adK gene and an adenine phosphoribose transferase apt gene; on this basis, supply of precursor substances including histidine, cysteine and methionine is further improved through metabolic transformation, the yield of the finally obtained recombinant engineering bacterium for producing ergothioneine reaches 2.54 g / L after 48 h of shake-flask culture, the yield of a 5L fermentation tank reaches 18 g / L after further enlarged culture, the yield of ergothioneine is guaranteed while energy consumption and cost are reduced, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The method is suitable for practical popularization.

The present application relates to a preservative-free anti-aging soothing composition containing high mountain plant extract and multiple fermentation filtrate, belonging to the technical field of cosmetics. The composition comprises high mountain plant extract complex, multiple fermentation filtrate, anti-aging active and vegetable oil. The organic acids in the multiple fermentation filtrate form a natural buffer system, maintaining a weakly acidic environment to inhibit microbial growth; at the same time, the natural components in the fermentation filtrate provide protection for nicotinamide mononucleotide and ergothioneine, delaying their degradation. The present application does not need to add additional preservatives, and has the functions of anti-aging, soothing and self-preserving.

The utility model relates to the technical field of ergothioneine production, in particular to a production system for extracting ergothioneine from pichia pastoris fermentation liquor, which comprises a first buffer kettle, a flocculant storage tank, a first filtering device, a first clear liquid storage tank, a second buffer kettle, a second filtering device and a second clear liquid storage tank which are communicated with a fermentation liquor conveying pipeline, a discharge port of the first clear liquid storage tank and a discharge port of the second clear liquid storage tank are communicated with a mixing tank, a discharge port of the mixing tank is communicated with a third filtering device, a third buffer kettle, a cationic resin column, first concentration equipment and second concentration equipment, a concentrated solution outlet of the second concentration equipment is communicated with a crystallization kettle, and a crystal outlet of the crystallization kettle is communicated with a washing tank. A discharge hole of the washing tank is communicated with the drying device; and a discharge hole of the drying device is communicated with the product storage tank. The production system is reasonable in design, effective extraction of the ergothioneine in the pichia pastoris fermentation liquor is achieved, and the yield and purity of the ergothioneine product are greatly improved.

The application relates to a method for extracting ergothioneine and selenoprotein from spirulina, wherein after culturing FACHB-Se1500 strains under the above-mentioned nitrogen deficiency induction condition, a product is obtained, and after purification, selenoprotein containing ergothioneine is obtained; the FACHB-Se1500 strains are cultured in a Zarrouk+Se culture medium for 10 days, and the strain culture conditions are as follows: 25-30 DEG C, pH=9.5, and light intensity is 40 muE.m-2.s-1 ‑2 ·S ‑1 After reaching the plateau, the strains are respectively transferred to a Zarrouk-N, a Zarrouk-Fe and a Zarrouk-Mg culture medium for induction culture for 2 days, and after collecting the algal powder, selenoprotein containing ergothioneine is obtained after purification. The application further screens a spirulina mutant strain with high selenium tolerance, wherein the algal strain tolerating 800 mg / L Na2SeO3 has the best salt tolerance and can tolerate 1000 mM NaCl; and it is found again through the nitrogen deficiency induction that the ergothioneine content can reach 103.65 mu g / g.

The application discloses a functional composition for improving bone and joint health, a conditioner and application. The functional composition comprises a first active component and a second active component; the first active component comprises elastin peptide, haematococcus pluvialis and ergothioneine; and the second active component comprises one or more of houttuynia cordata and non-denatured type II collagen. The application realizes the protection effect on joint, cartilage and bone health by scientific matching of the components and synergistically improving the glycosaminoglycan level in chondrocytes and the osteocalcin level in osteoblasts. Meanwhile, the components in the functional composition for improving bone and joint health are natural and have good biocompatibility, and have no obvious side effects, so that the application provides a kind of drug or a substitute for the treatment and prevention of bone diseases.

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to a goat hybridization breeding method capable of achieving complete-cycle nutrition enhancement. The core of the method is that systematic nutrition intervention runs through the whole breeding process. Before hybridization, performing differential nutrition pretreatment on the parents for 60 days: feeding the female parents with a breeding nutrition enhancer added with components such as D-chiro-inositol and N-acetylcysteine, and supplementing sperm motility enhancer containing acetylated L-carnitine and ergothioneine to the male parents. In the gamete treatment stage, the oocytes are subjected to in-vitro maturation culture in a special culture solution containing components such as D-chiro-inositol and a growth differentiation factor 9; after the sperms are subjected to gradient centrifugal screening, completing in-vitro fertilization in an optimized fertilization culture solution; after the embryos develop into blastocysts in the sequential culture system, carrying out laparoscopic transplantation, and carrying out staged precise nutrition culture on the pregnant ewes. According to the method, through multi-level nutrition enhancement, the reproductive capacity of the goats and the growth performance of offspring are effectively improved.

The invention discloses an oral hard capsule health-care product with an anti-aging function as well as a preparation method and application of the oral hard capsule health-care product. The health-care product is mainly prepared from eight active ingredients including EGT (Ergothioneine), Ca-AKG (alpha-ketoglutarate), PQQ (pyrroloquinoline quinone), fisetin, salidroside, urolithin A, spermidine and an apple stem cell extract. Through scientific compatibility of the various components, the composition disclosed by the invention can comprehensively intervene in a cell aging process through a synergistic effect of a plurality of pathways of enhancing the cell antioxidant capacity, improving the mitochondrial function, activating cell autophagy, promoting cell regeneration and repair and the like. The invention also provides a preferred content range of the health-care product, a preparation method of the health-care product and application of the health-care product in preparation of health-care foods for delaying senescence, improving cell viability or improving mitochondrial functions. The product provided by the invention has the characteristics of multiple targets and synergistic interaction, and provides a new effective scheme for anti-aging intervention.

The invention belongs to the field of medicaments, and discloses a nano-medicinal preparation capable of treating diabetes and a preparation method of the nano-medicinal preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out hydrothermal reaction on fructose-1, 6-strontium diphosphate, vanadium pentoxide and ergothioneine to prepare strontium-vanadate organic framework nanoparticles; the strontium-vanadate organic framework nano-particles, dopamine and polylysine are blended, embedding of polydopamine is achieved under the alkaline condition, polylysine-polydopamine co-embedded organic framework nano-particles are formed, and the nano-drug preparation for treating diabetes is obtained. The nano medicinal preparation can release the vanadyl complex and the ergothioneine and improve the blood strontium concentration and the half-life period thereof, so that the blood sugar is controlled, the symptoms of diabetes mellitus are improved, and the symptoms of osteoporosis, arteriosclerosis and the like complicated by diabetes mellitus are improved.

This invention discloses a *Trichoderma parareesei* strain for synthesizing ergothioneine and its applications, belonging to the fields of genetic engineering and bioengineering technology. This invention achieves heterologous ergothioneine synthesis by expressing *TrEGT1* and *TrEGT2* derived from *Trichoderma parareesei* in *Trichoderma parareesei*. By screening different promoters driving *TrEGT1* and *TrEGT2*, the optimal ergothioneine synthesis gene combination was obtained. Further, multiple copies of the gene combination were integrated, and the synthesis of precursor histidine was enhanced to improve the ergothioneine synthesis capacity of *Trichoderma parareesei*, achieving a shake-flask fermentation yield of 1200±12.3 mg / L and a 5L fermentation tank yield of 8.6 g / L. This invention integrates a heterologous metabolic pathway into *Trichoderma parareesei*, achieving high-efficiency ergothioneine production and facilitating low-cost, large-scale production of ergothioneine and its products.

An application for the EGT-AuNPs in preparing contrast agents and / or antioxidants is provided, where the EGT-AuNPs include gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), the AuNPs are connected to L-ergothioneine (EGT) by gold-sulfur bonds, and the antioxidants include medicines for preventing and / or treating acute kidney injury (AKI). EGT-AuNPs with antioxidant activity are designed and synthesized through the combination of the higher imaging contrast of gold and the antioxidant natural product EGT, and they are ultra-small AuNPs, which achieve the combination of CT imaging and antioxidant effects, and are suitable for renal imaging, particularly for the early diagnosis and treatment of AKI, realizing the integration of diagnosis and treatment, circumventing the toxicity of contrast agents present in the conventional nanomaterials, lowering the serum creatinine and urea nitrogen levels, and reducing the degree of renal tubular damage.

The disclosure provides preparation and application of an anionic resin with high selective adsorption of ergothioneine, belonging to the field of biochemical engineering. A polyamine-type epoxy weak-base anionic resin is used as a carrier for the first time. Ni atoms are loaded onto the target resin carrier in the form of [NiCl4]2— ions, followed by in situ reduction and rinsing regeneration to prepare a metal Ni nanoparticle-loaded polyamine-type epoxy weak-base anionic resin. The preparation process is simple and the stability is good. The disclosure has strong selective adsorption for ergothioneine in fermentation broths and the facile elution. The disclosure can be widely applied in purification processes for ergothioneine preparation through fermentation and enzymatic catalysis.

The present invention discloses a β-carotene-grape seed extract eye-care preparation for retinal protection, relating to functional health foods. The preparation comprises active components and food-acceptable excipients. In parts by weight, the active components include 1–4 parts lutein, 0.5 –2 parts meso-zeaxanthin, 2 – 6 parts β-carotene, 8 – 25 parts blueberry extract, 5 – 18 parts grape seed extract, 0.2–1 part L-ergothioneine, 0.5–3 parts saffron extract, and 1–5 parts phosphatidylserine. The excipients comprise a filler, disintegrant, binder, and lubricant, with a weight ratio of active components to excipients of 1:1 to 1:4. By combining these eight components at specific ratios, the invention achieves synergistic effects, protects retinal health, and reduces blue-light damage. Dual-phase microencapsulation based on solubility, together with standardized preparation steps, improves stability and utilization efficiency.

The invention provides cordyceps sinensis mycelia rich in ergothioneine as well as a preparation process and application thereof. The content of ergothioneine in the cordyceps sinensis mycelia is not less than 350mg / kg by dry weight. The cordyceps sinensis mycelium is obtained by adding at least one of the following three amino acids in a mycelium fermentation culture process: Met, Cys and His. Tests prove that the cordyceps sinensis mycelium rich in ergothioneine has outstanding biological activity, has excellent series of physiological effects of cell repair, oxidation resistance, free radical removal, aging resistance, beauty maintaining, young keeping and the like, and has wide application prospects in the industries of cosmetics, food, biological medicine and the like.