The invention relates to the technical field of
bone defect repair, in particular to a composite cylindrical bionic
bone scaffold and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps of regenerated material preparation, ZP
scaffold preparation, composite hydrogel preparation, PH
scaffold preparation and
scaffold assembling, specifically, the ZP scaffold and the PH scaffold are subjected to
ultraviolet disinfection treatment, then a
phosphate buffer solution is used for flushing treatment, and the composite cylindrical bionic
bone scaffold is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: implanting endothelial cells into a PH scaffold according to 1 * 10 < 5 > mL, carrying out
perfusion culture for 6-8 days, and combining a ZP scaffold with the PH scaffold in which the endothelial cells are implanted to form the
macro-
microstructure composite cylindrical bionic
bone scaffold. According to the composite cylindrical bionic bone scaffold and the preparation method thereof, the ZP scaffold and the PH scaffold are combined to form the vascularized composite cylindrical bionic bone scaffold containing internal and external
bionics, so that the composite cylindrical bionic bone scaffold has satisfactory
biocompatibility, and the
angiogenesis and osteogenesis processes are obviously promoted.