The invention discloses a preparation method of an IL11 siRNA (at) EVs multi-stage
stent and application of the IL11 siRNA (at) EVs multi-stage
stent in preparation of
kidney defect repair products, and belongs to the technical field of
medicine products. By combining ultracentrifugation with an
electroporation technology, IL11 siRNA is efficiently loaded in the
stem cell-derived
extracellular vesicles, and the encapsulation efficiency is high. GelMA / HAMA is used as biological ink, Alg fibers are added,
elution is performed after 3D printing, and the macroscopic and microchannel communicated multistage
channel network stent is constructed. The stent simulates a
kidney structure, the
mechanical property is matched with that of a natural
kidney, and compared with a traditional hydrogel stent,
cell infiltration and
neovascularization are effectively guided. The channel structure and mechanical properties of the multi-stage stent prepared by simple physical mixing and DLP 3D printing are not affected, and IL11 siRNA (at) EVs are uniformly distributed in the stent and can be continuously released in the damaged kidney for more than 14 days. Compared with
systemic administration, the stent has the advantages that
renal injury and
fibrosis after partial renal resection can be remarkably relieved, endogenous repair is accelerated, and an ideal scheme is provided for repair after partial renal resection.