629 results about "Tumor growth" patented technology

The invention provides an ultrasonic activated blood coagulation targeting tumor selective prodrug as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The blood coagulation targeting tumor selective prodrug has a structure as shown in a formula I. The blood coagulation targeting tumor selective prodrug can trigger a blood coagulation cascade reaction by utilizing tumor vascular injury generated by ultrasonic induction so as to realize targeted anchoring of the drug and inhibit off-target diffusion of an active drug; meanwhile, the prodrug is activated by ultrasound, so that the limitation of tumor heterogeneity on the activation of the prodrug can be overcome. According to the technical scheme, selective enrichment of active drugs in tumors can be effectively improved, and toxicity caused by drug off-target is reduced while tumor growth is remarkably inhibited.

The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating triple negative breast cancer and application thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from the following main active ingredients in parts by mass: 20 to 40 parts of radix astragali seu hedysari, 10 to 20 parts of rhizoma curcumae, 10 to 20 parts of herba hedyotidis diffusae, 5 to 15 parts of fructus aurantii immaturus, 5 to 15 parts of radix bupleuri, 5 to 15 parts of radix paeoniae alba and 5 to 15 parts of liquorice root. Animal experiments show that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can significantly inhibit tumor growth and pulmonary metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer tumor-bearing mice, increase the proportion of CD8 + T lymphocytes in blood, reduce the proportion of MDSCs, significantly down-regulate the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-1alpha, CXCL1 and GM-CSF in serum, and cooperate with PD-L1 immunotherapy to achieve a synergistic effect. And the whole blood and liver and kidney function indexes are in a normal range. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine composition disclosed by the invention can be used for effectively inhibiting the tumor growth and pulmonary metastasis of the triple negative breast cancer, remodeling the immune state of an organism and reducing the release of proinflammatory factors, and is safe, reliable, free of obvious liver and kidney toxicity and blood toxicity and small in side effect.

The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine, and particularly relates to application of Ikbkb inhibited or knocked-out macrophages in preparation of breast cancer radiotherapy sensitizing drugs. The inventor of the invention proves the effect of the macrophage of which the Ikbkb is inhibited or knocked out in breast cancer radiotherapy for the first time. Compared with the strategy of mainly depending on small molecule drugs or antibodies in the prior art, the tumor growth can be more effectively inhibited after the macrophages in the tumor microenvironment are transformed and the Ikbkb knockout engineered macrophages are subjected to combined radiotherapy, and a brand new solution is provided for overcoming breast cancer radiotherapy resistance.

The invention discloses a PNA-based pre-targeting probe as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The pre-targeting probe based on the PNA comprises a pre-targeting receptor probe PNA-EB-RGD and a ligand probe cPNA labeled by radionuclide, in the PNA-EB-RGD, the PNA is peptide nucleic acid, the EB is Evans blue, and the RGD is RGD peptide; the cPNA is a complementary sequence of the PNA. The PNA-based pre-targeting probe provided by the invention can reduce systemic circulation radiation exposure, obviously reduce blood toxicity and slow down tumor growth.

The invention discloses an application of 2, 3-dihydroxybenzoic acid in preparation of an antitumor drug. Researches find that 2, 3-dihydroxybenzoic acid can inhibit proliferation, migration and invasion of colorectal cancer cells in vitro and promote cell cycle arrest and cell apoptosis, and 2, 3-dihydroxybenzoic acid can inhibit growth of mouse transplanted tumors in vivo and promote cell apoptosis; the 2, 3-dihydroxybenzoic acid has a remarkable treatment effect on mouse colon cancer and can improve the immunotherapy effect; moreover, the 2, 3-dihydroxybenzoic acid small molecule substance, as an inhibitor of fatty acid synthase (FASN), plays an important role in inhibiting colorectum.

The present application relates to a kind of pH / H2O2 dual-response drug-loaded hydrogel and its preparation method and application, by ε-polylysine derivative as antitumor active ingredient, with oxidized dextran through Schiff base reaction crosslinking rapid gelation. While using 2-formylphenyl boronic acid covalently package CD73 small molecule inhibitor APCP. ε-polylysine derivative has oncolytic activity, can induce ICD and promote the infiltration of immune cells in tumor cells. CD73 small molecule inhibitor APCP can block extracellular CD39-CD73-adenosine pathway, reduce the level of immunosuppressive metabolite adenosine in tumor tissue, so as to activate the infiltrated immune cells, restore its anti-tumor function. The hydrogel of ε-polylysine derivative and APCP co-delivery synergistically inhibits the effect of tumor growth, and its curative effect is greater than the treatment effect of single drug, and is superior to positive control drug oxaliplatin (OXA). The pH / H2O2 dual-response hydrogel is rapidly gelled, and has good biological safety under mild reaction conditions.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical nano-materials, and discloses a pH-responsive drug self-delivery nano-system and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that 1, CMNPs is prepared, specifically, through an amidation reaction, the CMNPs are prepared from methotrexate and cis-aconitic anhydride; step 2, synthesizing DSPE-PEG-T12: synthesizing the DSPE-PEG-T12 by virtue of a nucleophilic addition reaction; step 3, preparing a T12 peptide modified erythrocyte membrane; and step 4, preparing T12-RBCM (at) CMNPs: modifying the T12 peptide of the targeted tumor cell transferrin receptor on an erythrocyte membrane, and coating the CMNPs to construct the nano-acquisition system T12-RBCM (at) CMNPs. According to the nano system T12-RBCM (at) CMNPs obtained by the scheme, the tumor cell uptake efficiency can be remarkably improved, cell apoptosis is induced, and proliferation is inhibited; the long-acting circulation and tumor targeting capability is realized, the tumor growth can be effectively inhibited, and the biological safety is good.

The application provides a radionuclide nanohydrogel microneedle and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of nanobiomedicine. 32 P-labeled calcium phosphate, which is formed by a biomimetic reaction of Ag2S@Ca 32 P nanoparticles, and a base layer which is a base matrix and comprises hyaluronic acid 32 P nanohydrogel microneedle can release Ag2S nanoparticles in response to a weakly acidic tumor environment, and under the irradiation of near-infrared light, the photothermal conversion efficiency can effectively kill bacteria, effectively improve the tumor hypoxic environment, enhance the treatment effect of radionuclides, play an antibacterial and wound healing promoting role in melanoma defect repair, and maximize the inhibition of tumor growth and tumor recurrence.

Metastatic uveal melanomas are highly resistant to all existing treatments. To identify actionable vulnerabilities, the inventors conducted a CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screen using a library composed of chromatin remodelers. They revealed that the histone H3 methyltransferase SETDB1 plays a critical role in metastatic uveal melanoma cell proliferation and survival. Functionally, SETDB1 knockdown triggers decreased expression of genes related to replication and cell cycle and promotes growth arrest associated with increased markers for DNA damage and senescence entry. Using pre-clinical model, they further demonstrated that anti-SETDB1 therapy tumor growth in vivo. The inventors identify SETDB1 as a new relevant therapeutic target for the treatment of metastatic uveal melanomas. The present invention relates to a method for treating uveal melanoma in a subject in need thereof comprising a step of administering said subject with a therapeutically effective amount of SETDB1 inhibitor.

The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine. Disclosed is use of zedoarondiol in the preparation of a drug for preventing, treating, and inhibiting lung cancer. It has been discovered that zedoarondiol can effectively induce apoptosis of A549 cells, inhibit the growth of non-small cell lung cancer, significantly inhibit the migration of A549 cells, hinder the development of non-small cell lung cancer, and simultaneously inhibit tumor growth. The present invention provides new use of zedoarondiol, expanding the medical application of zedoarondiol and offering a new technical means for lung cancer treatment.

The invention discloses preparation of a GSH responsive photo-thermal chemical synergetic liquid metal nanocomposite and application of the GSH responsive photo-thermal chemical synergetic liquid metal nanocomposite in tumor treatment, and relates to the field of nano biomedical materials. According to the composite material, gallium-tin alloy (GaSn) is used as an inner core, a reduced graphene oxide (RGO) middle layer and a manganese dioxide (MnO2) outer shell are sequentially coated, a three-layer core-shell structure is formed, and the average particle size is controlled to be about 60 nm. The liquid metal composite nanomaterial has excellent photothermal conversion performance and oxidation resistance. The compound not only can be used for treating tumors and cancers, quickly killing cancer cells and effectively inhibiting tumor growth, but also can quickly deplete GSH, break dynamic balance of redox and improve ROS level in cells. Experiments show that the material shows a remarkable inhibition effect on tumor cells, has good biocompatibility and regulation and control release characteristics, and provides a new strategy for precise synergistic treatment of solid tumors.

The invention discloses application of a tripterygium wilfordii exosome in preparation of an anti-cervical cancer medicine and a tumor angiogenesis inhibiting medicine, and relates to the field of biological medicine. The medicinal plant exosome derived from tripterygium wilfordii is successfully separated, and it is proved that the medicinal plant exosome can regulate related pathways through delivery of functional nucleic acid molecules to inhibit proliferation and migration of cervical cancer cells and promote active oxygen related apoptosis so as to be used for tumor treatment. The tripterygium wilfordii exosome can further act on vascular endothelial cells in a tumor microenvironment, the migration function of Hela cells is inhibited, and then the effect of resisting cell proliferation in the tumor microenvironment is achieved. The tripterygium wilfordii exosome has the advantages of being simple in preparation method, remarkable in tumor growth resistance and tumor cell migration inhibition effect, good in biocompatibility, high in delivery efficiency and the like, and can be used as a novel nano-drug for tumor treatment.

The invention discloses a water-soluble fibroin-novel indole cyan green nano particle and a preparation method and application thereof, biocompatible silk fibroin and small photo-thermal molecules of novel indole cyan green dye are integrated together, and the water-soluble fibroin-novel indole cyan green nano particle expressed as SF (at) IR820 is obtained. The SF (at) IR820 prepared by the invention can go deep into tumor cells. The SF (at) IR820 can effectively eliminate 4T1 tumor cells in vitro and inhibit tumor growth in vivo when exposed to 808nm laser radiation, a promising strategy is provided for developing an efficient photothermal agent for cancer treatment, and the SF (at) IR820 has certain reference significance and application value.

Disclosed herein are engineered neutrophil extracellular vesicles comprising a cancer- or tumor cell-targeting Chimeric antigen receptor, a therapeutic composition, and at least one miRNA. Also disclosed herein are methods of reducing or inhibiting growth of a cancer or tumor by administering to a subject positive for the cancer or tumor the engineered neutrophil extracellular vesicles disclosed herein.

The invention discloses a novel tRNA (transfer ribonucleic acid) derived small RNA biomarker tRF5-23-GlyTCC-2 and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. The nucleotide sequence of the biomarker tRF5-23-GlyTCC-2 disclosed by the invention is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1, and the nucleotide sequence of the biomarker tRF5-23-GlyTCC-2 is as shown in SEQ ID NO. Results of embodiments show that the gene has significant low expression in colorectal cancer tissues and serum, when the gene is independently used for colorectal cancer diagnosis, AUC for distinguishing a patient from a healthy control reaches 0.8628, the sensitivity is 74%, the specificity is 92%, and the AUC, the sensitivity and the specificity are both superior to CEA; the AUC is improved to 0.9077 and the sensitivity reaches 90% when the compound is used in combination with CEA (Carcino Embryonic Acid). Meanwhile, low expression of the marker is related to poor prognosis characteristics such as late T staging and low differentiation of a patient, and the marker can be used for prognosis evaluation. Functional experiments prove that overexpression can inhibit colorectal cancer cell proliferation and tumor growth, and a new scheme is provided for colorectal cancer diagnosis and treatment.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a polyclonal antibody for recognizing IL-33 protein K6 site lactic acid modification, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicine, the invention discloses that lactic acid modification of IL-33 protein 6th lysine (Lys6) plays a key role in occurrence and development of liver cancer, and experiments prove that the site lactic acid promotes liver cancer cell proliferation and tumor growth; based on the discovery, the invention innovatively proposes that Lys6 lactic acid is used as a new target for tumor diagnosis and treatment, and successfully develops an antigen peptide and an antibody tool for specifically recognizing the modification site; the preclinical invention shows that the progress of the liver cancer can be effectively inhibited by blocking the Lys6 lactylation, the constructed detection system shows high sensitivity and specificity in liver cancer diagnosis, and the developed targeted antibody drug also has remarkable anti-tumor activity.

The present disclosure describes methods of specifically modulating the activity and / or number of regulatory T (Treg) cells within a tumor in a subject. Such methods may be used to reduce the number of regulatory T cells within a tumor in a subject, as well as to inhibit tumor growth in a subject with cancer without eliciting an autoimmune response. This method relies on the inhibition of CD36 or PPARbeta.

The present disclosure generally relates to tetrazine-based targeting agents for bioorthogonal delivery of a payload to a targeted location in a subject for use in, for example, cancer, treatment of tumor growth, and immunotherapy.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines, and discloses a blocking antibody targeting CXCL6 and an application of the blocking antibody in preparation of antitumor drugs. The antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof is capable of binding specifically to human CXCL6 protein with high affinity (e.g., Kd < = 1 nM). According to the invention, the specificity and high affinity of the antibody are verified by Western Blot, immunofluorescence, immunohistochemistry and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technologies. Functional experiments show that the antibody can effectively block CXCL6-induced neutrophil chemotaxis, including in Transwell, a three-dimensional gel model and a zebra fish living body model. Besides, in a mouse MC38 colon cancer model, the antibody shows remarkable anti-tumor activity and can inhibit tumor growth driven by CXCL6. The invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition containing the antibody, and application of the antibody in preparation of drugs for preventing or treating diseases (such as inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases and cancers) related to abnormal expression or activity of CXCL6.

The invention discloses application of a palmitoylation inhibitor in prevention and treatment of gastric cancer. The chromatin remodeling protein SNF2 derived from S.anginosus EVs can be combined with a transcription factor TEAD1, so that the transcription of the palmitoyl transferase ZDHHC11 is promoted together. Then, the stability of the ZDHHC11 is enhanced by catalyzing palmitoylation of PD-L1, and finally immune escape is induced. In addition, SNF2 also can activate AXL, CTGF, CYR61 and other carcinogenic targets at the downstream of TEAD1, thereby further accelerating the malignant progression of gastric cancer. In an in-vivo experiment, the intragastric administration of the S.anginosus EVs not only promotes the tumor growth of mice, but also significantly inhibits the infiltration of CD8 + T cells. Blocking of ZDHHC11 can effectively reverse immune escape, and has a synergistic effect with an anti-PD-1 therapy, so that the treatment effect is remarkably improved.

The application discloses a kind of nanobody specifically targeting human and murine NKG2D protein and its preparation method and application.The nanobody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the application has three complementarity determining regions CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3;Wherein the amino acid sequences of CDR1, CDR2, CDR3 are as shown in SEQ ID NO.2, SEQ ID NO.3, SEQ ID NO.4 respectively.The nanobody can simultaneously bind hNKG2D and mNKG2D with high affinity, and the bispecific nanobody E5 / 2-B12 based on the nanobody can specifically bind CEACAM5 positive tumor cells and NKG2D overexpression cells, and effectively activate NK cells, which can significantly inhibit tumor growth and prolong survival in various tumor models, and has good application prospect in tumor immunotherapy.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical chemistry and tumor treatment, in particular to application of a novel NOX4 inhibitor ZZU026 and derivatives thereof in tumor resistance and immune response change. The preparation method of the ZZU026 comprises the following steps: replacing N, N-dimethylamino on a benzene ring of GKT137831 with morpholinyl; methoxyl is introduced into the core skeleton. The ZZU026 has a remarkable inhibiting effect on NOX4, has the functions of inhibiting tumor growth, new vascularization and immune-related diseases, regulating and controlling polarization of macrophages and the like, and can inhibit phenotype transformation of macrophages from M1 to M2 and finally inhibit proliferation and immune escape of lung cancer cells; the ZZU026 and the derivatives thereof can be prepared into drugs, health care products, tablets, particles, capsules, oral liquid or injection, and can be used for treating lung cancer and other tumors.

A series of 1, 3, 5-triazine compounds that exhibit potent inhibition of endosomal trafficking and autophagy is provided. These compounds effectively suppress cancer cell proliferation, growth, and migration, induce cell cycle arrest at the G0 / G1 phase, promote cancer cell death via non-apoptotic pathways, and inhibit tumor sphere formation. Moreover, select compounds within this series demonstrate significant inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis in mouse models of lung cancer and melanoma. Additionally, they modulate macrophage polarization and the tumor microenvironment by regulating cytokine secretion. These findings highlight the potential of 1, 3, 5-triazine compounds as promising antitumor agents.

This invention discloses the application of integrin αv inhibitors combined with γ-secretase inhibitors in the preparation of drugs for treating tumors. The study found that the combined use of integrin αv inhibitors and γ-secretase inhibitors in tumor treatment exhibits a synergistic effect, not only inhibiting in situ tumor growth but also significantly suppressing tumor invasion, distant metastasis, and other malignant progression, thus helping to slow tumor progression, improve treatment efficacy, and enhance patient prognosis. Furthermore, the study found that the combined use of integrin αv inhibitors and γ-secretase inhibitors can reduce the production of the intracellular free domain of integrin αv and inhibit the activation of the classical downstream pathway of integrin αv. The combined use of integrin αv inhibitors and γ-secretase inhibitors shows broad application prospects in tumor treatment.

The present application relates to a kind of drug composition containing STING agonist and WIP1 inhibitor and its liposome and application.The composition can be co-encapsulated in liposome with STING agonist and WIP1 inhibitor, form stable drug delivery system.The liposome can promote efficient endocytosis of cell, and release two active ingredients in cytoplasm synchronously, block the negative feedback mechanism of STING signal path by WIP1 inhibitor, enhance and prolong the activation level of STING path, to synergistically inhibit tumor growth.Based on the mechanism, the drug composition of the present application can be used for preparing the drug for treating diseases related to STING path (such as tumor).

The invention provides an antrodia camphorata sporocarp extract, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 24 parts of wild ganoderma lucidum extract, 8 to 12 parts of herba taraxaci and 8 to 12 parts of bolete. The antrodia camphorata sporocarp extract disclosed by the invention contains various physiologically active components such as triterpenoids, polysaccharides, superoxide disproportionated enzymes, adenosine, proteins (containing immune proteins), vitamins, trace elements, nucleic acid, lectin, amino acid, sterols, lignin, blood pressure stabilizing substances and the like; the traditional Chinese medicine composition can relieve various tumors such as hangover, gastrointestinal discomfort, heatstroke, hypertension, virus infection, diabetes mellitus, nephritis, liver cirrhosis and liver cancer, has the effects of resisting oxidation, resisting inflammation, inhibiting hypertension, protecting liver nerves, inhibiting tumor growth and the like, can bidirectionally regulate immunity and protect the liver, can also treat tumors at multiple targets, and has a wide application prospect. The discomfort of a patient in an anti-tumor process is reduced.

A pharmaceutical composition for preventing, ameliorating, or treating cancer, the pharmaceutical composition comprising an FOXM1 inhibitor and an immune checkpoint inhibitor as active ingredients. The FOXM1 inhibitor inhibits the expression of PD-L1 in a cell membrane and inhibits the translocation of FOXM1 to the nucleus, thereby reducing the proliferation and survival of cancer cells and inducing an increase in cell death, and thus has the effect of preventing, ameliorating, or treating cancer. In addition, when the FOXM1 inhibitor is administered in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, tumor growth is inhibited more effectively than when the FOXM1 inhibitor or immune checkpoint inhibitor is used alone. Thus, the pharmaceutical composition can be useful as an agent for preventing or treating cancer.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of a GABRD gene expression inhibitor in preparation of a medicine for treating hepatocellular carcinoma. The GABRD gene expression inhibitor is an adeno-associated virus AAV recombinant vector, a WP1066 or IL-10R1 neutralizing antibody for targeted inhibition of GABRD gene expression. Experiments in the invention show that the three GABRD gene expression inhibitors can significantly inhibit tumor growth of mice with hepatocellular carcinoma tumors.

The invention discloses a Bifidobacterium pseudominutus, a metabolite C16 ceramide thereof and an application of the Bifidobacterium pseudominutus and the metabolite C16 ceramide, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. According to the invention, a strain of Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum is separated and identified from excrement of a patient responding to immunotherapy, the Latin literature name of the Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum is Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum, the name of the Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum is Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum B.pseudoRX-bp02, the preservation number of the Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum is GDMCC NO: 66417, and the Bifidobacterium pseudocatenatum can generate a metabolite C16 ceramide. The invention verifies that the bifidobacterium pseudocatenum and the metabolite C16 ceramide thereof have the functions of enhancing the anti-tumor immune response of a body, promoting the anti-tumor curative effect of a PD-1 antibody and remarkably inhibiting tumor growth in an animal body. The invention provides a new strategy for clinically improving the response rate of tumor immunotherapy crowds, expanding the benefited crowds of cancer immunotherapy (immunotherapy checkpoint inhibitors) and the like.

Provided are an antibody targeting Trop2, an antibody-drug conjugate, and use thereof. The provided antibody targeting Trop2 is capable of specifically binding to a target cell expressing human Trop2, has high affinity with same, is capable of entering the cell by means of endocytosis and inhibiting tumor growth or progression, and can be used for treating, preventing, and ameliorating conditions in a subject associated with abnormal expression of Trop2 (e.g., breast cancer, urothelial carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer).