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68 results about "Pulmonary metastasis" patented technology

Highly metastatic model of human melanoma, cell subline, creation methods, and dynamic detection of metastasis

The invention discloses a highly metastatic model of human melanoma, a highly metastatic cell subline of the human melanoma, creation methods for the highly metastatic model and the highly metastatic cell subline, and the dynamic detection of metastasis. The subcutaneously-transplanted mouse highly metastatic model and the corresponding cell subline are established in an in-vivo screening way in a mouse with severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) by using mouse lung metastasis, namely human malignant melanoma cell strain A375 pulmonary metastasis, wherein the highly metastatic cell subline of the human melanoma is A375sci, and has a human tumor cell karyotype; and 60 to 75 hypo-triploid-dominated chromosomes are acrocentric and have a heteroploid karyotype. The cell subline has the two routes of metastasis of blood trails and lymph. The in-vivo screening of the highly-metastatic model is performed by using animals with severe immune deficiency, and is expressed and applied in nude mice. A method for detecting Alu genes by using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method is simple, highly sensitive and highly specific, and can be used for detecting organ metastasis, particularly micrometastasis, in a human tumor animal-xenotransplantation model.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF ONCOLOGY

siRNA dual-interference composition for inhibiting growth and metastasis of tumors and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of tumor treatment medicine application, and particularly relates to a siRNA dual-interference composition for inhibiting tumor growth and metastasis of breast cancer and application thereof. The siRNA dual-interference composition is prepared by mixing an oligonucleotide VEGF-C-siRNA molecule and an oligonucleotide survivin-siRNA molecule in a mass ratio of (0-2):(2-0), wherein the nucleotide sequence of the oligonucleotide VEGF-C-siRNA molecule has a positive-sense strand of SEQ ID NO.1 and a negative-sense strand of SEQ ID NO.2; and the nucleotide sequence of the oligonucleotide survivin-siRNA molecule has a positive-sense strand of SEQ ID NO.3 and a negative-sense strand of SEQ ID NO.4. The result of an experiment, which is used for inoculating a mouse mammary carcinoma cell line 4T1 in an underarm fat pad of a Balb/c mouse and transfecting a transplanted tumor by using a chemically synthesized and modified oligonucleotide molecule, indicates that the composition of VEGF-C-siRNA and survivin-siRNA can be used for effectively inhibiting growth and pulmonary metastasis of the tumor cells. The chemically synthesized oligonucleotide serving as a novel siRNA anti-tumor drug cannot be easily decomposed, has a relatively high effect half-life, and can be used in in-vitro experiments and in-vivo treatment.
Owner:葛银林 +1

Traditional Chinese medicine composition having anti-lung cancer and anti-liver cancer effects

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition having anti-lung cancer and anti-liver cancer effects. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is composed of a paris polyphylla extract, turmeric polysaccharides and a radix paeoniae alba extract in a weight ratio of 1: (0.1-5): (1-10). The in-vitro MTT (Methylthiazolyl Tetrazolium) assay activity tests proves that traditional Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention is capable of obviously inhibiting the growth of lung cancer cell lines such as LA795 and liver cancer cell lines such as Hep-B3; and lung adenocarcinoma and hepatocellular carcinoma-bearing mice model tests show that the anti-tumor rates of the traditional Chinese medicine composition both are more than 50%, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is capable of improving the spleen index and the liver index of the mice, and obviously inhibiting pulmonary metastasis of subcutaneously transplanted tumors of the mice and causing apoptosis of tumor cells without any obvious toxic and side effects. Compared with single use of each raw material, the medicine composition is higher in anti-lung cancer and anti-liver cancer activity and clear in action, and has excellent inhibition effect on the lung cancer and the liver cancer.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for establishing mice transplantable breast cancer experimental pulmonary metastasis model

InactiveCN103320387ATumor formation time is shortHigh incidence of metastasesTumor/cancer cellsAnimal husbandryLymphatic SpreadNutrient solution
The invention provides a method for establishing a mice transplantable breast cancer experimental pulmonary metastasis model. The method comprises the following steps: grinding mice spontaneous breast cancer adenoma in a mesh screen, carrying out centrifugal precipitation, preparing a tumour cell suspension with the cell concentration of (1-2)*107 cell/mL by the use of a nutrient solution, carrying out tail intravenous injection on each mouse by the use of 0.1-0.3mL of the tumour cell suspension, feeding the mice under normal conditions and normally breeding for 25-35 days to finish the pulmonary metastasis model. The injected tumor cells are prepared by grinding genuine C3H mice tumor cells in mice, thus better simulating the in vivo metastasis process. According to the breast cancer experimental metastasis model, tumour cells are directly injected into animal bodies through a tail intravenous injection mode; after the injection, animals are raised under normal conditions without special environment; and after transplantation, it is detected that metastatic lesions are formed in C3H mice lungs through blood circulation. The method provided by the invention has advantages of high incidence rate, short tumour formation time, high incidence rate of metastasis and low cost, etc.
Owner:BENGBU MEDICAL COLLEGE

Oral squamous carcinoma cell strain as well as preparation method and applications thereof

InactiveCN106399252ABiological characteristics of typical tumor cellsCell dissociation methodsMicrobiological testing/measurementLymphatic SpreadScreening method
The invention provides an oral squamous carcinoma cell strain as well as a preparation method and applications of the oral squamous carcinoma cell strain. The oral squamous carcinoma cell strain is derived from the MAL-/-C57BL/6 mouse oral carcinoma tissue induced by drinking water containing 4-nitroquinoline-1 oxide. Through primary culture on the tumor tissue, the tumour cell is subjected to continuous subculture in vitro and grows lively. Through the monoclonal screening method, the oral squamous carcinoma cell strain is obtained, the cell strain can be cultured continuously in vitro and grows lively, and the following biological characteristics of the cell are analyzed: cell proliferation, growth curve, cell cycle and apoptosis, plate colony and migration, and the in-vivo tumor formation and pulmonary metastasis capacity of the nude mouse. The result proves that the oral squamous carcinoma cell strain has the typical biological characteristics of the tumor cell, can be taken as the cell model for researching the generation, development and metastasis mechanism of oral carcinoma, and also can be taken as a tool for screening or developing anti-cancer drugs.
Owner:SHANGHAI NINTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Pharmaceutical composition for improving curative effect of paclitaxel rhythm chemotherapy in treatment of gastric cancer metastasis and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical composition for improving the curative effect of paclitaxel rhythm chemotherapy in treatment of gastric cancer metastasis and a preparation method and an application thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises paclitaxel and a traditional Chinese medicine composition, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition is prepared from 60-120 parts of raw radix astragali, 30-60 parts of fried radix codonopsis, 10-20 parts of fried rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 10-20 parts of radix angelicae sinensis, 10-20 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 30-60 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 30-60 parts of rhizoma curcumae, 10-20 parts of radix aucklandiae, 10-20 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae and 5-10 parts of radix glycyrrhizae preparata. Accordingto the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is screened by adopting the theory of syndrome differentiation and treatment, and after the traditional Chinese medicine composition and paclitaxel are dosed according to a certain dosage, the curative effect of paclitaxel in treatment of gastric cancer pulmonary metastasis can be remarkably improved. Bonemarrow suppression caused by paclitaxel and immune function damage caused by paclitaxel can be remarkably relieved; and unexpected technical effects of very good synergistic effect, reduction of adverse effects of paclitaxel and the like are achieved.
Owner:JIANGSU PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL OF TCM

Preparation method of lung hardness base in vitro cell culture platform

The invention provides a preparation method of a lung hardness base in vitro cell culture platform. The preparation method comprises the steps of mixing rat tail I type collagen with DMEM basic culture mediums in different volume ratios, and performing placing in a first perforated plate; mixing the rat tail I type collagen with DMEM basic culture fluid and CM-LV-LOXL2-OE in the volume ratio being1 to 10 to 5, and performing placing in a second perforated plate; putting the first perforated plate and the second perforated plate in an incubator of 37 DEG C for standing; and placing a base after colloid formation in a refrigerator of 4 DEG C, and after 10-14h, forming an in vitro cell culture platform having different base hardness. Through the adoption of the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the hardness changes of in vivo low-hardness internal organ tissue of which the hardness is smaller than 1KPa can be well simulated, and a novel in vitro research platform is providedfor seeking the general molecular characteristics of entity tumorigenesis pulmonary metastasis and discussing a pathomechanism about transferring target organs to be re-modeled and reformed into appropriate soil.
Owner:惠森生物科技(上海)有限公司

Application of miR-491 in preparing medicines for treating osteosarcoma

The invention relates to an application of miR-491 in preparing medicines for treating osteosarcoma. According to the application, miR-491 is used for preparing medicines for inhibiting osteosarcoma growth, pulmonary metastasis and pulmonary metastatic relapse. MiR-491 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are bonded, and the bonded MiR-491 and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are compounded with antitumor drugs and/or pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials to prepare the medicinal composition. For the medicinal composition, miR-491 is adopted as the active ingredient, whereinthe nucleotide sequence of miR-491 is shown as SEQ ID No.1. The medicinal composition contains miR-491 bonded to the carrier and/or the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials. The in-vivo andin-vitro experiments prove that after overexpression of miR-491, the growth of osteosarcoma and pulmonary metastasis can be effectively inhibited, the inhibiting effect and apoptosis-promoting effectof cis-platinum for osteosarcoma cells can be promoted, which means that miR-491 enhances the anticancer effect of platinum-containing medicines, and can be used for preparing novel treatment medicines for treating osteosarcoma cell pulmonary metastasis, and thus possibility is provided for clinical treatment of pulmonary metastatic osteosarcoma.
Owner:THE THIRD AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF PLA
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