The invention provides an establishment method of a gastric
cancer liver
metastasis PDX model, and belongs to the technical field of PDX model establishment. The establishment method of the
stomach cancer liver
metastasis PDX model comprises the following steps: collecting
stomach cancer tissues of a clinical patient, and preprocessing the
stomach cancer tissues;
cutting the gastric cancer tissue into gastric cancer tissue cubes and storing the gastric cancer tissue cubes; the method comprises the following steps: shaving and preparing
abdominal skin of a mouse, disinfecting, transversely
cutting the
skin and
peritoneum of the mouse by using sterile dissecting scissors, and exposing large-lobe tissue of the liver; a sterile
syringe needle is used for creating a tiny wound on the liver lobe scratch; suturing the gastric cancer tissue cubes to the tiny wounds; and the
peritoneum and
skin of the mouse are sutured by absorbable surgical sutures. Compared with a gastric cancer liver
metastasis model constructed by a
cell line, the model obtained by the method for establishing the gastric cancer liver metastasis PDX model is closer to
tumor tissue characteristics, genetic hereditary characteristics and
tumor heterogeneity of a patient, and is more beneficial to
individualized treatment or mechanism research of the patient.