The invention relates to a nano
antibody Nb3-18 capable of identifying and neutralizing SFTSV (swine fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome), which comprises three complementary determining regions CDR1-3, and the sequences of the three complementary determining regions CDR1-3 are respectively shown as SEQ ID NO: 1-3. Nanometer
antibody drug development and diagnostic kit research and development are carried out on SFTSV which is high in fatality rate but lacks effective vaccines and specific antiviral drugs, the nanometer
antibody VHH which is specifically combined with GN is screened through the platform technology of preparing GN
protein, inactivating viruses, immunizing alpaca, displaying nanometer
monoclonal antibodies through a phage
library and the like, the CDR sequence of the nanometer antibody VHH is identified, and the SFTSV with the high fatality rate is obtained. A
humanized antibody Nb3-18 is constructed; meanwhile, the
curative effect of Nb3-18 in treating SFTSV infection is evaluated at the in-vitro
cell level. The invention provides a potential nano antibody new
drug for
clinical treatment of SFTSV, and also provides a corresponding detection kit for diagnosis of SFTSV.