The application relates to the field of
biomedical technology, in particular to a
monoclonal antibody specifically combined with EsxA and a therapeutic
reagent; the
monoclonal antibody comprises a light chain variable region and a
heavy chain variable region, the light chain variable region comprises three complementarity determining regions VLCDR1, VLCDR2 and VLCDR3, the
heavy chain variable region comprises three complementarity determining regions VHCDR1, VHCDR2 and VHCDR3, the light chain variable region is an
amino acid sequence identical to SEQ.ID.NO.1 at least 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99% or 100%, and the
heavy chain variable region is an
amino acid sequence identical to SEQ.ID.NO.2 at least 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99% or 100%; the therapeutic
reagent comprises the
monoclonal antibody, a single-chain antibody, a human-mouse
chimeric antibody or a
humanized antibody; the
monoclonal antibody provided by the application is high in specificity,
neutralization activity and protective power and is directed to EsxA, has the characteristics of mediating complement-dependent
cytotoxicity, is excellent in in-vivo
antibacterial activity and can support the construction of an anti-EsxA chimeric or humanized
genetically engineered antibody with
neutralization activity.