249 results about "Multiple sclerosis" patented technology

The present invention relates to a voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.8 selective inhibitor and the use thereof in the preparation of a related drug. The drug is used for treating diseases responsive to the inhibition of voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.8, such as chronic pain, enterodynia, neuropathic pain, musculoskeletal pain, acute pain, inflammatory pain, cancer pain, idiopathic pain, post-operative pain, visceral pain, multiple sclerosis, Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome, incontinence, pathological cough or arrhythmia. Specifically, the present invention relates to a compound as shown in formula (X), and an isomer, nitrogen oxide, hydrate, solvate, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof.

This disclosure relates to the field of therapeutic tyrosine kinase inhibitors, in particular, Bruton tyrosine kinase (“BTK”) inhibitors, for treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).

This disclosure relates to the field of therapeutic tyrosine kinase inhibitors, in particular, Bruton tyrosine kinase ("BTK") inhibitors, for treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).

The invention discloses application of MNDA in diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. According to the application, the gene MNDA presenting significant differential expression in multiple sclerosis is screened out by analyzing database data, and verification is further carried out by sequencing data and collecting clinical samples, so that the MNDA presents significant up-regulation in multiple sclerosis patients and has relatively high diagnosis efficiency; a new direction is provided for diagnosing and treating multiple sclerosis, and the application prospect is wide.

The present invention relates to the use of an ROR inverse agonist or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the preparation of a medicament for modulating ROR in a patient and / or for controlling autoimmune diseases and antibody-mediated rejection in a patient. The ROR-mediated diseases or autoimmune diseases include HIV, cancer, celiac disease, type 1 diabetes, Graves' disease (Graves' disease), inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, asthma, dermatitis, fatty liver disease, Crohn's disease (Crohn's disease), cardiovascular disease, inflammatory disease, nervous system disorders, multiple sclerosis, and the like. Acute respiratory distress syndrome and arteriosclerosis.

The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I) wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom, halogen or -(C1-C2)alkyl, R2 is -halo(C1-C2)alkoxy, and R3 and R4 form together with N to which they are attached an optionally substituted 5-7 membered monocyclic heterocycloalkyl ring or an optionally substituted 8-11 membered bicyclic heterocycloalkyl ring. The present invention also relates to a medicament and a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compound of formula (I), as well as their therapeutic uses, in particular as inhibitor of NOD-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome for preventing and / or treating Parkinson's disease, frontotemporal Dementia, Multiple System Atrophy, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis or brain injury.

The present invention relates to a system and method configured for analysing acoustic parameters of speech to detect, diagnose, predict and / or monitor progression of a condition, disorder, or disease, and more particularly, any of paediatric and adult neurological and central nervous system conditions including but not limited to low back pain, multiple sclerosis, stroke, seizures, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia, motor neuron disease, muscular atrophy, acquired brain injury, cancers involving neurological deficits, paediatric developmental conditions and rare genetic disorders such as spinal muscular atrophy. The system and method extracts a first formant data set from words spoken by an individual and uses these to classify the vowels in the words on a first computing device, such as a mobile smart phone equipped with a microphone into which an individual speaks. The system stores at least some of these frequencies for the vowel formants in a second formant data set as a recorded file and provides the second formant data set as input to acoustic metrics to generate score data from which an assessment is made to determine the articulation level of the vowels in the words spoken by the individual, allowing allow for detection, diagnosis, prediction and / or monitoring progression of the condition, disorder, or disease.

Novel and known substituted purine compounds and salts thereof act as adenosine A2a receptor (A2aR) antagonists for cancer immunotherapy, depression, anxiety, multiple sclerosis, NASH, scleroderma, ADHD, Alzheimer's and Parkinsons. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and methods of their use in treating depression are also taught.

The application relates to fused pyrimidinone derivatives of the general formula (I) which act as agonists of Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) useful for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Nasu-Hakola disease, frontotemporal dementia, multiple sclerosis, prion disease, and stroke.

The present invention relates to anti-CD 103 antibodies, as well as use of these antibodies in diagnosis, prognosis, monitoring, and treatment of diseases. Also disclosed is an imaging agent comprising the anti-CD 103 antibody and a detectable label, wherein the antibody either does not block CD 103 binding to E-cadherin or at least partially blocks CD 103 binding to E-cadherin. The methods of treatment involve administering the anti CD 103 antibody which may be optionally coupled to a cytotoxic agent. Diseases to be treated include e.g. Hairy Cell leukemia, HCLv, intestinal and extraintestinal lymphomas, enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma (EATL), T-lymphoblastic leukemia / lymphoma (T-ALL), T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL), adult T cell leukemia / lymphoma (ATLL), mycosis fungoides (ME), anaplastic large cell lymphoma ALCL, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL), Sezary Syndrome (SS), Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease or multiple sclerosis.

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compounds of Formula (I):as further described herein, and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, as well as methods of using these compounds to modulate the activity of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and to treat conditions comprising inflammation inside the intestinal tract and certain disorders of the central nervous system affected by the gut-brain axis, including IBD, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Huntington's disease, and multiple sclerosis.

The present application relates to novel substituted indazoles, to processes for preparation thereof, to the use thereof alone or in combinations for treatment and / or prophylaxis of diseases, and to the use thereof for production of medicaments for treatment and / or prophylaxis of diseases, especially for treatment and / or prophylaxis of endometriosis and endometriosis-associated pain and other endometriosis-associated symptoms such as dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia, dysuria and dyschezia, of lymphoma, rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis (especially psoriatic spondyloarthritis and Bekhterev's disease), lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, macular degeneration, COPD, gout, fatty liver disorders, insulin resistance, neoplastic disorders and psoriasis.

Administration of pentadecanoylcarnitine or pentadecanoic acid is provided for prevention, management or treatment of aggression, allergies, allergic rhinitis, Alzheimer's disease, anxiety and anxiety disorders, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, arthritis, asthma, atherosclerosis, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, bipoloar disorder, brain damage, cancer, cardiovascular disease, cholestatic pruritis, depression, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cocaine abuse, cough, dermatitis, depression, drug-seeking behavior, gastrointestinal disorders, facial erythema associated with rosacea, glaucoma, hepatic diseases, hyperactive bladder, hypersensitivity disorders, hypertension, impulsivity, inflammation, mental disorders and conditions, metabolic disorders, migraines, nasal and sinus congestion, nausea, neuropathic pain with and symptoms of multiple sclerosis, neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, obesity, obsessive-compulsive disorders, opioid-induced respiratory depression, osteoarthritis, pain, Parkinson disease, pathological gambling, peptic ulcers, schizophrenia, sleep disorders, spinal cord injury, tardive dyskinesia, tics and behavioral problems with Tourette's syndrome; as well as for supporting appetite, cardiovascular health, hematologic health, memory, metabolic health, mood, prolonged REM sleep, renal health, sexuality, sociability and metabolic, hematological, renal, and weight loss.

Treatment of multiple sclerosis with copper nanoclusters (CuNCs).

This disclosure features chemical entities (e.g., a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) that degrade and / or otherwise modulate (e.g., inhibit) NIMA Related Kinase 7 (NEK7). Said chemical entities are useful, e.g., for treating a subject (e.g., a human subject) having one or more disorders or diseases associated with NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Said disorders or diseases include but are not limited to, autoinflammatory and autoimmune disorders (e.g., gout, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis), neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), cardiovascular and metabolic disorders (eg. pericarditis, atherosclerosis, Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome), fibrotic disorders (e.g. interstitial lung disease, chronic kidney disease), hematology (eg, anemia of inflammation) and eye disorders (eg. macular degeneration). In embodiments, and while not wishing to be bound by theory, it is believed that the chemical entities described herein directly target (e.g., directly bind to) NEK7, thereby altering (e.g., attenuating) the inflammatory response modulated by the NLRP3 inflammasome. This disclosure also features compositions containing the same as well as methods of using and making the same.

The invention discloses a compound for regulating the activity of micro RNA-124, the compound has a structure as shown in a formula (I), and the compound can be used for preventing or treating inflammatory diseases. Comprising but not limited to inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Paragins disease, osteoarthritis, atherosclerosis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, dermatitis, Sjogren syndrome, bronchitis, asthma and inflammation associated with colon cancer; the compounds are useful for treating colon cancer, and in particular inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, multiple sclerosis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, Sjogren syndrome, bronchitis, and inflammation associated with colon cancer.

The present disclosure relates to a compound of formula (I) which is in crystalline Form 1, characterized by having a powder X-ray diffractogram displaying peaks expressed as degree 2-Theta angles at about 3.3, 10.0, 20.1, 21.7, and 25.0. The present disclosure also relates to processes for its preparation, as well as a medicament and a pharmaceutical composition comprising it. The present disclosure further concerns the crystalline Form 1 of compound of formula (I) for use as a medicine and more particularly in the prevention and / or in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, frontotemporal dementia, multiple system atrophy, Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or brain injury.

The present invention is directed to the use of antiviral agents, in particular valomaciclovir stearate and its polymorph Form A, as well as H2G (omaciclovir) to treat multiple sclerosis in combination with other agents, as well as the use of these agents to treat diseases and conditions such as chronic mononucleosis, long COVID, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Graves' disease, Alzheimer's disease, mesial temporal lobe seizures, Epstein-Barr-virus-linked autism, or an Epstein-Barr-virus-linked cancer.

The current invention is in the field of molecular biology / pharmacology and provides novel 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonene compounds and derivatives that modulate the effects of the classical estrogen receptors alpha and beta (ERalpha and ERbeta) with little to no biological or physiological effects on the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor GPER (also known as GPR30). These compounds may function as agonists and / or antagonists of one or more of the disclosed classical estrogen receptors. Diseases that are mediated through one or more of these receptors include cancer (including but not limited to breast (particularly endocrine or anti-hormone resistant, and for the prevention / reduction of endocrine or anti-hormone resistance), reproductive and other hormone-dependent cancers, leukemia, colon cancer, prostate cancer), reproductive (genito-urological) including endometritis, prostatitis, polycystic ovarian syndrome, bladder control, hormone-related disorders, hearing disorders, cardiovascular conditions including hot flashes and profuse sweating, hypertension, stroke, obesity, osteoporosis, hematologic diseases, vascular diseases or conditions such as venous thrombosis, atherosclerosis, among numerous others and disorders of the central and peripheral nervous system, including depression, insomnia, anxiety, multiple sclerosis, neuropathy, neurodegenerative disorders (such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease), as well as inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, coeliac (celiac) disease and related disorders of the intestine, among numerous others as described herein. A contraceptive indication to prevent or reduce the likelihood of pregnancy after intercourse is a further aspect of the present invention.

The invention relates to a compound which is effective in inhibiting the function of the TRPM4 ion channel and the use of such compound in treating or preventing a TRPM4-associated disorder in a subject such as neurodegenerative diseases like stroke, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and neurodegenerative disease under inflammatory conditions, in particular multiple sclerosis, or genodermatosis, cardiac diseases, and immunemediated diseases. The invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the TRPM4 inhibitory compound.

The invention relates to an NEK7 inhibitor, a pharmaceutical composition and application of the NEK7 inhibitor. The NEK7 inhibitor has a structural formula as shown in a formula (I). The compound disclosed by the invention has good NEK7 inhibitory activity, and can be used for treating or preventing a plurality of inflammatory pathological diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, atopic dermatitis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, cancer, osteoarthritis, gout and the like) regulated by NLRP3 inflammasome.

This invention relates to double-stranded oligonucleotides complementary to JAK1 that result in the regulation of JAK1 expression. Regulation of JAK1 expression is beneficial for a range of medical disorders, including inflammatory bowel disease, organ transplant rejection, graft-versus-host disease, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriasis, dermatitis, diabetic nephropathy, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), dry eye disease, cancer, myelofibrosis, and asthma. The invention also includes compositions comprising double-stranded oligonucleotides and therapeutic methods using double-stranded oligonucleotides.

The present invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds useful in the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of diseases associated with various functions of the histamine 4 receptor.In particular, said drugs are useful for treating inflammatory diseases, allergy, pain, nasal polyps, rhinitis, chronic sinusitis, nasal congestion, nasal itching, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, pruritus, itchy skin, urticaria, idiopathic chronic urticaria, scleroderma, conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, ocular inflammation, dry eye, cardiac dysfunction, arrhythmia, atherosclerosis, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease (including colitis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, osteoarthritis pain, autoimmune disease, thyroid, immune-mediated (also known as type I) diabetes, lupus, post-surgical adhesions, vestibular disorders and cancer.

This invention provides a pharmaceutical product for the prevention and / or treatment of pain, particularly neuropathic pain associated with multiple sclerosis, containing compounds with P2X4 receptor antagonism, such as compounds represented by general formula (IH), or their salts, or their hydrates or solvates, as active ingredients.

The invention discloses a 2-(piperidinyl) pyridazinone compound (I), pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, a preparation method of the 2-(piperidinyl) pyridazinone compound, a pharmaceutical composition of the 2-(piperidinyl) pyridazinone compound and application of the 2-(piperidinyl) pyridazinone compound in preparation of drugs for treating and / or preventing nervous system related diseases. Comprising but not limited to vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, Prion disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, HIV-related dementia, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, neuropathic pain, cerebral arterial thrombosis, hemorrhagic stroke, nerve injury caused by cerebral trauma and other diseases;

This disclosure features chemical entities (e.g., a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) that degrade and / or otherwise modulate (e.g., inhibit) NIMA Related Kinase 7 (NEK7). Said chemical entities are useful, e.g., for treating a subject (e.g., a human subject) having one or more disorders or diseases associated with NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Said disorders or diseases include but are not limited to, autoinflammatory and autoimmune disorders (e.g., gout, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis), neurodegenerative diseases (e.g., Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease), cardiovascular and metabolic disorders (eg. pericarditis, atherosclerosis, Type 2 diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome), fibrotic disorders (e.g. interstitial lung disease, chronic kidney disease), hematology (eg. anemia of inflammation) and eye disorders (eg. macular degeneration). In embodiments, and while not wishing to be bound by theory, it is believed that the chemical entities described herein directly target (e.g., directly bind to) NEK7, thereby altering (e.g., attenuating) the inflammatory response modulated by the NLRP3 inflammasome. This disclosure also features compositions containing the same as well as methods of using and making the same.

To provide an improved treatment strategy for multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, especially for long-term treatment. In particular, B-cell depleting MS therapies are provided without unnecessarily affecting serum levels of immunoglobulins.SOLUTION: A B-cell and / or T-cell inhibitor for use in the treatment of multiple sclerosis, wherein said treatment comprises: (a) optionally administering a B-cell and / or T-cell inhibitor other than ofatumumab; (b) monitoring serum IgG levels; (c) selecting ofatumumab as a B-cell and / or T-cell inhibitor if the serum IgG level decreases. A B-cell and / or T-cell inhibitor for use.SELECTED DRAWING: None

The present invention pertains to a method or a pharmaceutical composition of new ovatodiolide derivative compounds, AR100-RA1-Cys and AR100-RA1-ST, which have shown unexpected effects in treating autoimmune diseases, characterized by hepatocellular inflammation, such as autoimmune hepatitis, diabetes mellitus type 1, Sjogren's syndrome, multiple sclerosis and psoriasis. Also provided are the synthetic processes for compound preparation.

The invention provides a model training method, a multiple sclerosis risk prediction method and a multiple sclerosis risk prediction device, belongs to the technical field of deep learning, and aims to solve the problems of lack of markers for early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis at present and insufficient accuracy of an existing method. According to the method, the power spectral density feature and the functional connection feature of the high-density electroencephalogram of the target patient are extracted, training is carried out in combination with the Transform model, the target Transform model is obtained, and finally the formation risk of the multiple sclerosis of the target patient is predicted through the target Transform model, so that high-precision risk prediction of the multiple sclerosis is realized, clinical decision can be effectively assisted, and the risk prediction efficiency of the multiple sclerosis is improved. The early intervention effect is improved.