The invention provides application of apoptotic
cell pretreated macrophages in preparation of an
osteoarthritis treatment preparation, a
cell preparation and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of
biomedicine.In the embodiment of the invention, based on a mouse development model and an
osteoarthritis (OA) model, it is found that in the area away from the
cartilage surface, the apoptotic
cell pretreated macrophages are subjected to apoptotic cell pretreatment, and the apoptotic cell pretreated macrophages are subjected to apoptotic cell pretreatment in the area away from the
cartilage surface; in the macrophages, the content of the interment-related LAMP1
protein is obviously higher than that of the macrophages close to the
cartilage surface area, and the expression results of TGF-beta 1 and LRG1 are respectively opposite and consistent with those of the LAMP1. The invention also finds that after the chemotactic effect of apoptotic cells on macrophages is weakened, the cellular burial effect is limited, and the
cartilage matrix development disorder is caused. Based on development process inspiration, the invention provides a
treatment strategy:
bone marrow-derived macrophages pretreated by apoptotic cells are injected into articular cavities, and a good cartilage regeneration
treatment effect can be achieved in a mouse
arthritis model. In addition, the
bone marrow-derived macrophages pretreated by apoptotic cells can still express TGF-beta1 after being injected into the body for 3 days, so that the effect of continuously promoting cartilage regeneration is achieved.