The invention discloses a
tissue engineering integrated trachea regeneration construction method based on a frame structure
scaffold and application. A multi-tissue-structure integrated gas
pipe is constructed based on a 3D printing bioelastomer frame
structure support, and the complex structure and physiological functions of a
natural gas pipe are highly simulated. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, by utilizing the characteristic that temperature-sensitive hydrogel Pluronic F-127 becomes semi-
solid gel at 37 DEG C and is liquefied at a low temperature of 4 DEG C, and by adopting a strategy that the temperature-sensitive hydrogel is sacrificed after occupying, the patterned distribution of chondrocytes and fibroblasts on a two-dimensional plane is realized; secondly, simulating a three-dimensional tubular trachea structure through a 2D-3D (two-dimensional to three-dimensional) rolling
assembly strategy, and realizing the ordered regeneration of C-shaped
cartilage ring / O-shaped
fiber ring alternate distribution and axial strip-shaped
fiber bundle triple structures under the
skin of the
nude mouse. And finally, successfully extracting the
airway mucosa
epithelium, separating and amplifying enough
airway basal cells
in vitro, and loading the
airway basal cells to the inner wall of the regenerated trachea by utilizing the photo-crosslinking hydrogel, thereby realizing the function
simulation of the airway
epithelium and enhancing the physiological functionality.