This invention relates to the field of fabric technology, specifically to a breathable antibacterial fabric and its preparation process, and sportswear made from this fabric. The preparation process of the breathable antibacterial fabric includes: preparation of a composite
antibacterial agent, preparation of multifunctional
polyester fibers,
amination modification of phenolic
lignin, modification treatment of
polyacrylonitrile, and preparation of the breathable antibacterial fabric. The breathable antibacterial fabric of this invention consists of inner, middle, and outer
layers: the inner layer is a blend of
modal and other materials, which is
skin-friendly,
moisture-wicking, and antibacterial; the middle layer is a
polyurethane film layer; the outer layer contains
polyacrylonitrile composite fibers, which are antibacterial, crisp, and breathable. A composite
antibacterial agent made of
chitosan,
cysteine, and
copper nitrate imparts dual antibacterial properties to the fabric, reducing bacterial resistance.
Ethylene treatment enhances the bonding of components, improving wash resistance and antistatic properties; the co-
spinning of
amination-modified phenolic
lignin and
polyacrylonitrile increases
fiber strength, breathability, and
UV resistance. This fabric is suitable for sportswear.