The present application provides a transcranial
physical stimulation apparatus for treating diseases related to a
target site of the brain. The transcranial
physical stimulation apparatus at least comprises a phototherapy part and an
alternating current transcranial electrical stimulation part. The phototherapy part irradiates transcranial near-
infrared light onto at least a
frontal lobe and a
temporal lobe of the head of a subject, or irradiates transcranial near-
infrared light within an
irradiation range containing the
target site and a
peripheral brain region thereof. The
alternating current transcranial electrical stimulation part comprises a first
scalp electrode pair and a second
scalp electrode pair. A pair of electrodes constituting the first
scalp electrode pair forms an
electric field of a first frequency and acts on the
target site, and a pair of electrodes constituting the second scalp
electrode pair forms an
electric field of a second frequency and acts on the target site. The second frequency is greater than the first frequency, and the ratio of the
frequency difference to the first frequency is 8% or less, and the
frequency difference is within the range of 1 Hz to 80 Hz. The apparatus performs, by means of near-
infrared light, comprehensive, gentle, and comfortable transcranial physical treatment on a plurality of
disease-related brain regions, and performs, by means of transcranial
alternating current, precise targeted treatment on a
disease-related target site; the two cooperate synergistically to enable a better
therapeutic effect.