The invention discloses a construction method and application of a
gastric adenocarcinoma transgenic mouse model, and the construction method comprises the following steps: overexpressing or increasing the MYC
gene expression quantity or MYC
protein activity in
gastric mucosa epithelial cells of a mouse by using transgenosis and hybridization technologies, and activating
KRAS gene mutation in the
gastric mucosa epithelial cells at the same time, thereby obtaining the
gastric adenocarcinoma transgenic mouse model. The
Kras protein is abnormal in function and is continuously in an activated state, and the finally obtained mouse is the
gastric adenocarcinoma transgenic mouse model. According to the invention, the Myc
gene overexpression and
KRAS activation
mutation double-
gene mutation mouse spontaneous gastric
cancer animal model is constructed, and the method is simpler. The gastric
cancer tumor formation time of the mouse model is shortened, the
tumor formation rate is up to 100%, and the
tumor formation effect is stable. Only tumor formation is performed in the
stomach through induction, and tumor formation has high specificity. The
animal model is determined to be
adenocarcinoma in gastric
cancer through
pathological section and immunohistochemical
staining, has good clinical representativeness, and can be applied to later development or screening of gastric
cancer drugs.