The application discloses a gradient crosslinking preparation method of a high-selectivity blood low-density
lipoprotein adsorption resin, and the adsorption resin is in a granular form, has a gradient crosslinking structure with gradually reduced crosslinking degrees from the outside to the inside in the radial direction, and forms a multistage pore structure of a large hole-mesopore-micropore inside;
a lipoprotein recognition ligand is fixed on the resin particles, and an anti-
protein contamination layer is arranged on the outer surface; during preparation, porous
polymer microspheres are prepared through
suspension polymerization, the
diffusion process of a crosslinking agent from the outside to the inside is controlled to form the gradient crosslinking, then functional groups are introduced, the ligand is fixed, and
surface modification is performed. Through the partition design of the outer anti-
contamination layer, the middle layer recognition and the inner layer
mass transfer, and the synergistic effect of the gradient crosslinking and the multistage pore structure, the
selective adsorption capacity of the resin for low-density
lipoprotein is significantly improved, non-
specific protein adsorption is reduced, and the resin has good
blood compatibility and regeneration stability.