The invention discloses an integrated porous backbone
prosthesis based on a 3D printing technology. The invention provides an integrated porous
diaphysis prosthesis which comprises the following steps: 1, designing the integrated porous
diaphysis prosthesis by utilizing a
modular design method; 2, the permeability and
mechanical property of the contact area are tested, the structure of the contact area is more similar to that of the thighbone through fusion design, and the porous structure provides conditions for
bone cell growth; 3, biomechanical analysis and comparison are carried out on the
bone cement type
diaphysis prosthesis and the integrated porous diaphysis prosthesis, and it is found that the porous diaphysis prosthesis can reduce the
stress shielding effect and promote
bone tissue growth. The porous diaphysis prosthesis designed by the invention is more compactly attached to the
femur and more conforms to the anatomical shape of the
human body, and the force line of the lower limbs of the
human body is prevented from being changed due to the structure of the prosthesis. The integrated porous backbone prosthesis simulates the structure of a
natural bone to a great extent, the comprehensive performance is excellent, and
bone cell growth,
nutrient substance transportation and
mechanical property support are improved to a great extent.