The present invention relates to a vector for the expression of recombinant proteins, antigens,
pathogen-like particles and immunogenic complexes, said vector (pMRKA vector) being produced by modifying the plasmids containing the
gene sequence of the T7
promoter of E. coli, this modification being mainly characterized by the substitution of the
ampicillin-resistance
gene by the
kanamycin-resistance
gene, and by the
insertion of the par sequence (partition sequence which determines the efficient segregation of the plasmids in
daughter cells during
cell division). Also provided are expression vectors based on the pMRKA
plasmid, which additionally comprise at least one of the gene sequences of the
exosome of P. abyssi, which vectors are designated pMRKA-EXO, pMRKA-RING and pSUMAC. The invention also provides the vectors additionally comprising gene sequences with immunomodulatory or immunoregulatory activity, preferably the pMRKA-Z-Z-EXO and pMRKA-Z-Z-RING vectors. Other aspects of the invention include the method for producing said expression vectors and the use of the obtained vectors.