The present application relates to the field of
cell agriculture and animal
cell in vitro culture technology, and particularly relates to a
Haematococcus pluvialis lysate and a preparation method and application thereof. Through mild wall breaking, controllable enzymolysis, clarification and
impurity removal, two-stage tangential flow
ultrafiltration molecular weight
fractionation and other means, that is, separation is sequentially performed by using 10 kDa and 3 kDa membranes, and combined with stable delivery of lipid-soluble components and standardized compounding, an animal source-free culture supplement which can replace
fetal bovine serum is obtained. The supplement can effectively promote fish
cell proliferation and realize adipogenic differentiation, realize the integration of amplification and adipogenic compatibility in low serum / serum-free culture of cell cultured fish meat, and significantly reduce batch differences. The technical
route can provide adhesion and proliferation support of serum in the proliferation stage, and play the roles of
antioxidant,
carrier protein-like buffer and
lipid metabolism support in the adipogenic stage, and through a clear
fractionation process and
quality control index, quantifiable, predictable and repeatable production is realized.