The invention discloses a method for detecting the
assembly change of an ASGPR (
asialoglycoprotein receptor) on the surface of a
hepatocyte, which comprises the following steps: carrying out specific labeling on the ASGPR on the surface of the
hepatocyte through an
antibody, and carrying out
fluorescence imaging on the ASGPR on the surface of a
cell membrane, the purpose of detecting ASGPR
assembly change on the liver
cell membrane is achieved by statistically analyzing the number of ASGPR
protein positioning points on the surface of the
cell membrane and aggregation parameters. According to the method, the distribution and aggregation condition of the ASGPR on the cell surface is measured through the nanoscale resolution, the change of the ASGPR in the
cell membrane assembly relation is detected, damage to sample cells is small, the
time cost of the experimental process is small,
protein positioning is accurate, and as the ASGPR is an
endocytosis receptor specifically existing on the surface of
hepatocellular carcinoma cells, the detection result is accurate, and the detection accuracy is high. Efficient treatment can be achieved through a
drug delivery system formed by targeting ASGPR, ASGPR can be better known by observing the assembly difference of ASGPR on the surface of a
cell membrane from the nanoscale, and the method has wide application prospects in the field of medical detection and diagnosis.