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660 results about "Trimer" patented technology

In chemistry, a trimer is a molecule or an anion formed by combination or association of three molecules or ions of the same substance. In technical jargon, a trimer is a kind of oligomer derived from three identical precursors often in competition with polymerization.

Macrocyclic and cage-like molecules based on biphenylarene and derivatives of macrocyclic and cage-like molecules as well as synthetic methods and applications of macrocyclic and cage-like molecules and derivatives

The invention discloses macrocyclic and cage-like molecules based on biphenylarene and derivatives of the macrocyclic and cage-like molecules as well as synthetic methods and applications of the macrocyclic and cage-like molecules and the derivatives. A series of novel macrocycles are obtained mainly by performing a reaction on bis(2,4-dialkoxyphenyl)arenes (naphthalene, anthracene, pyrene, porphyrin and the like) or tris(2,4-dialkoxyphenyl)arenes (benzene, sym-tribenzobenzene) and paraformaldehyde under the catalysis of a Lewis acid in high yield. In addition, perhydroxybiphenylarenes (quaterphenyl trimer, naphthalene dimer and the like) can be obtained by performing demethylation, a plurality of water-soluble derivatives can be obtained by performing further modification, and the derivatives show good bonding ability to guest molecules (viologen and the like); and moreover, functional groups introduced into the framework make the biphenylarene have excellent adsorption and separationability and photophysical properties. The compounds, derivatives and methods provided by the invention have the following advantages: raw materials of the biphenylarene are commercially available, the synthesis is simple and convenient, the yield is high, and the modification is convenient, so that the compounds and the derivatives have broad application prospects in gas adsorption and separation, performance improvement of light-emitting materials, and adsorption of water-soluble toxic substances.
Owner:TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Phosphazene flame retardant and preparation method thereof, as well as lithium ion battery electrolyte

The invention discloses a phosphazene flame retardant and a preparation method thereof. The phosphazene flame retardant is obtained through the reaction of fluorocarbon alcohol and phosphonitrilic chloride trimer, wherein, as the phosphazene flame retardant contains the elements of P and N, the flame-retardant effect is more obvious; as at least one of Rf1, Rf2, Rf3, Rf4, Rf5 and Rf6 is a fluorocarbon group which provides convenience for enhancing the flashing points of the electrolyte and reducing the viscosity of the electrolyte, the viscosity of the phosphazene flame retardant is proper, and the phosphazene flame retardant has favorable systematic consistence; moreover, the O bond and the P bond on the side chain of the phosphazene flame retardant are connected to a P group of a loop chain at the same time, so as to form a V-shaped hole, which provides convenience for absorbing metal positive ions to get far away from corresponding negative ions as well as for the migration of the positive ions, and further improves the electric conductivity of the electrolyte. The invention further provides a lithium ion battery electrolyte comprising electrolyte salt, a solvent and the phosphazene flame retardant. Experimental results show that the lithium ion battery electrolyte provided by the invention has favorable conductibility.
Owner:湖南有色郴州氟化学有限公司 +1

Water-dispersible HDI-TDI mixed tripolymer curing agent and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN105949436ANo reduction in functionalityLow costPolyurea/polyurethane coatingsPolymer sciencePtru catalyst
The invention discloses a water-dispersible HDI-TDI mixed tripolymer curing agent and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises steps as follows: (1) diisocyanate monomers and a nonionic hydrophilic modifying agent are put into a round-bottom flask under the protection of nitrogen and heated to reach 50-70 DEG C for a thermal reaction; (2) after the mixture reacts for 2-4 h, a trimerization catalyst is added, the mixture is subjected to a thermal reaction continuously, a polymerization inhibitor is added after the percentage composition of -NCO of the system reaches the target, and the mixture is subjected to the thermal reaction for 0.5-1.5 h; (3) an anion hydrophilic modifying agent is added to a tripolymer obtained in the step (2), the mixture is continuously stirred and subjected to the thermal reaction at the temperature of 60-80 DEG C, a neutralizing agent is added after the mixture reacts for 5-7 h, and the mixture is stirred uniformly, subjected to the thermal reaction for 0.5-1.5 h and discharged after being cooled. The preparation method is simple, and the prepared curing agent has the advantages of good water dispersibility, good storage stability and good film water resistance and can be applied to a water-based bi-component polyurethane coating well.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

High-solid and averaged-molecular weight non-toxic polyurethane curing agent for sub-gloss varnish and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of curing agents and discloses a high-solid and averaged-molecular weight non-toxic polyurethane curing agent for a sub-gloss varnish and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the steps of (1) in the nitrogen protection environment, adding a catalyst drop by drop in a reaction vessel filled with a solvent and toluene diisocynate during the stirring process, reacting at the temperature of 40-55 DEG C, cooling on the condition that the content of NCO is lowered to be 13%-23%, and adding an acidic polymerization inhibitor to obtain a toluene diisocyanate trimer; (2) mixing a polyhydroxy compound with a dehydrating agent, adding the obtained mixture in the toluene diisocyanate drop by drop, reacting and cooling to obtain a polyurethane addition product; (3) stirring and mixing the toluene diisocyanate trimer with the polyurethane addition product, separating in a film evaporator, adding a dilution solvent and stirring evenly to obtain the high-solid and averaged-molecular weight non-toxic polyurethane curing agent. The curing agent is centralized in the distribution of molecular weight, low in viscosity, and high in content of effective isocyanate groups. After a varnish is prepared by the curing agent, a paint film is fast in drying speed, good in levelability and high in fullness.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Flame-retardant curing agent containing phosphazene/aromatic imine composite structure and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of flame-retardant auxiliaries of epoxy resin, and discloses a flame-retardant curing agent containing a phosphazene/aromatic imine composite structure and a preparation method thereof. The flame-retardant curing agent is composed of cyclotriphosphazene, aromatic imine and active amino groups, and the structural formula of the flame-retardant curing agent is shown in a formula I which is described in the specification. According to the invention, phosphonitrilic chloride trimer is subjected to substitution and condensation reactions with hydroxyl-containing aldehydes and aromatic diamines in sequence respectively so as to successfully prepare the phosphonitrile/aromatic imine composite structure-containing flame-retardant curing agent containing the polyfunctional active amino groups at the tail end. The whole preparation process has the characteristics of mild reaction conditions, controllable and adjustable reaction process, higher yield and the like, so the method is suitable for expanded production. According to the flame-retardant curing agent prepared by the invention, the contained active amino groups undergoes chemical reactions such as curing cross-linking with matrix epoxy resin and directly participates in forming of a polymer network three-dimensional structure to introduce a flame-retardant structure, so the prepared polymer material has excellent flame-retardant performance.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Breathable ultraviolet-resistant anti-static polyurethane resin coating adhesive and preparation method thereof

The invention is a breathable ultraviolet-resistant anti-static polyurethane resin coating adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The breathable ultraviolet-resistant anti-static polyurethane resin coating adhesive is prepared by compounding water-based breathable anti-static polyurethane resin, a blocked polyurethane crosslinking agent, nano zinc oxide and a thickening agent, wherein the water-based breathable anti-static polyurethane resin is prepared from components A, the blocked polyurethane crosslinking agent is prepared from components B, the components A comprise 50-200 parts of polyoxyethylene ether glycol, 50-200 parts of polyoxypropylene ether glycol, 1-5 parts of trimethylolpropane, 40-200 parts of polyisocyanate, 3-10 parts of a chain extender, 0.02-0.06 part of a catalyst, 30-60 parts of a solvent, 3-10 parts of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 3-10 parts of sodium hydrogen sulfite and 500-1,500 parts of deionized water, and the components B comprise 100-200 parts of 1.6-hexylidene diisocyanate trimer, 42-92 parts of acetone oxime or methyl ethyl methyl ethyl ketoxime, 0.02-0.06 part of a catalyst, 400-900 parts of a solvent and 30-80 parts of an ultraviolet-resistant additive. The breathable ultraviolet-resistant anti-static polyurethane resin coating adhesive has excellent air permeability, ultraviolet resistance and static resistance and has good dry and wet rubbing fastness.
Owner:LIAONING FIXED STAR FINE CHEM
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