The application discloses a kit for detecting
human immunodeficiency virus P24
antigen and antibodies based on a latex method and a preparation method thereof, a test strip for detecting
human immunodeficiency virus P24
antigen and antibodies based on a latex method, and the test strip comprises a bottom plate, a sample pad, a latex pad, a
nitrocellulose membrane and a water absorption pad, the sample pad, the latex pad, the
nitrocellulose membrane and the water absorption pad are sequentially and adjacently bonded on the bottom plate in a chromatographic direction, the
nitrocellulose membrane is coated with one
quality control line and three detection lines, the
quality control line is coated with goat anti-mouse IgG, and the three detection lines are respectively coated with GP36
antigen, GP41 antigen and P24
monoclonal antibody 2; the latex pad is coated with latex-labeled GP41, GP36, GP120 mixed antigen and P24
monoclonal antibody 1; and the
human immunodeficiency virus P24 antigen and
antibody detection test strip provided by the application can realize simultaneous detection of HIV antibodies and P24 antigen for one sample, and can distinguish whether the HIV antibodies are type 1 or type 2.