441 results about "Neutralising antibody" patented technology

The present invention belongs to the field of virus detection technology, and specifically relates to monoclonal antibodies with neutralizing activity against adenovirus type 5 and their uses. The monoclonal antibody 8B9 of the present invention can specifically recognize and neutralize adenovirus type 5, and the amino acid sequences of the heavy and light chain variable regions and their complementarity determining regions of the monoclonal antibody 8B9 are provided. The present invention also provides an in vitro neutralization activity assessment model based on HEK-293A cells. At a concentration as low as 3.3 μg / mL, the titer of the neutralizing activity against the virus stock solution after 6000-fold dilution is 7×10 4 TCID 50 / mL of virus has close to 100% neutralizing activity. After further humanization, it is expected to be developed into a neutralizing antibody drug for the treatment of diseases such as severe pneumonia caused by HADV-5 infection, filling the current lack of effective treatment options in this field and possessing significant scientific research value and clinical application prospects.

The invention discloses a novel coronavirus neutralizing antibody, a detection kit and application of the novel coronavirus neutralizing antibody. The amino acid sequence of a heavy chain variable region of the neutralizing antibody is shown as SEQ ID No.1, and the amino acid sequence of a light chain variable region of the neutralizing antibody is shown as SEQ ID No.2. The antibody with mature affinity is screened through bioinformatics analysis of a single B cell, the antibody screening process is optimized by combining single cell RNA sequencing, VDJ rearrangement analysis and somatic cell hypermutation research, blindness of a traditional method is avoided, and the accuracy and effectiveness of antibody screening are improved. According to the neutralizing antibody GR75 provided by the invention, a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region of the neutralizing antibody GR75 can be specifically combined with an RBD structural domain of the SARS-CoV-2 and an S-Trimer structural domain of an Omicro variant, so that a broad-spectrum neutralizing effect on the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the variant thereof is realized. The binding activity of the antibody GR75 to S-Trimer and RBD under 2-fold and 300-fold dilution conditions is obviously superior to that of other antibodies, which indicates that the antibody GR75 has high affinity and dilution stability and is suitable for clinical large-dose administration.

The invention discloses a novel coronavirus neutralizing antibody GR46, a detection kit and application of the novel coronavirus neutralizing antibody GR46. The amino acid sequence of a heavy chain variable region of the neutralizing antibody is shown as SEQ ID No.1, and the amino acid sequence of a light chain variable region of the neutralizing antibody is shown as SEQ ID No.2. The antibody with mature affinity is screened through bioinformatics analysis of a single B cell, the antibody screening process is optimized by combining single cell RNA sequencing, VDJ rearrangement analysis and somatic cell hypermutation research, blindness of a traditional method is avoided, and the accuracy and effectiveness of antibody screening are improved. According to the neutralizing antibody GR46 provided by the invention, a heavy chain variable region and a light chain variable region of the neutralizing antibody GR46 can be specifically combined with an RBD structural domain of the SARS-CoV-2 and an S-Trimer structural domain of an Omicro variant, so that a broad-spectrum neutralizing effect on the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the variant thereof is realized. The binding activity of the antibody GR46 to S-Trimer and RBD under 2-time and 300-time dilution conditions is obviously superior to that of other antibodies, which indicates that the antibody GR46 has high affinity and dilution stability and is suitable for clinical large-dose administration.

The invention provides a bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 QL3 strain, and the preservation number of the bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 QL3 strain is CGMCC No.46469. The invention also provides a bovine parainfluenza inactivated vaccine containing the bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 QL3 strain and purified F protein and HN protein of the QL3 strain. The novel bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 inactivated vaccine is obtained by optimizing the antigen components of the bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 inactivated vaccine, and high-level neutralizing antibodies can be generated after immunizing cattle; the safety of the vaccine is improved through process optimization. Safety and potency test results show that after the inactivated vaccine is used for immunizing cattle, no adverse reaction exists, and high-level neutralizing antibodies are generated. Results show that the immune effect of the bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 inactivated vaccine can be improved.

The invention discloses a cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector and application thereof. The cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector is rhabdoviridae virus, and a nucleotide sequence for coding G protein in a genome of the rhabdoviridae virus is replaced by a nucleotide sequence for coding an antibody and a nucleotide sequence for coding a spike protein truncation of coronavirus. The invention also discloses a construction method of the cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector for expressing the antibody, the non-replicated virus vector is used for expressing the antibody sequence for the first time, and meanwhile, the novel coronavirus cell membrane protein is embedded into the virus surface, so that the cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector can be rapidly produced in a suspension cell in a large scale; through removal of virus cell membrane protein genes, the virus cell membrane protein genes cannot be continuously replicated in vivo, so that the safety of the virus cell membrane protein genes is ensured, the tumor immunosuppression condition is improved, and an organism can be stimulated to generate a neutralizing antibody for resisting new coronavirus while tumor cells are killed.

The invention discloses an RSV pre-F tripolymer protein combination and application thereof in preparation of bivalent RSV vaccines, and relates to the technical field of human vaccines. The vaccine is prepared by mixing an RSV-A subtype pre-F tripolymer protein and an RSV-B subtype pre-F tripolymer protein in equal mass, and matching with an aluminum hydroxide adjuvant with the concentration of 0.35 mg / 0.5 mL. A p27 fragment and a C-terminal esterification region of each of the two F proteins are deleted, the two F proteins are connected with F2 / F1 through GSGSGS, inter-chain disulfide bonds are introduced to S146C / N460C and A149C / Y458C sites respectively, intra-chain disulfide bonds are introduced to S155C / S290C sites respectively, and stable pre-F trimers are spontaneously assembled after secretion expression of CHO cells; the vaccine does not need to be freeze-dried, still keeps high purity and neutralizing epitope integrity after being stored at 37 DEG C for 28 days, can obviously induce neutralizing antibody and T cell immunity, and can be used for preventing various RSV-A / B infections.

The invention relates to a method for stimulating an immune response by intramuscular injection of an artificial nucleic acid molecule comprising an open reading frame encoding an antigen and a 3′-UTR comprising at least two poly(A) sequences. The method may yield an increased immune response to the antigen or an increased neutralizing antibody response to the antigen.

Highly potent respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) neutralizing monoclonal antibodies that specifically bind RSV fusion protein (F) or RSV attachment glycoprotein (G) are described. The monoclonal antibodies were synthesized by sequencing RSV G- and RSV F-specific B cells from a human participant of an RSV challenge study. The RSV-specific monoclonal antibodies described herein exhibit potent neutralization of RSV (IC50 as low as 0.4 ng / ml) that is superior to previously disclosed RSV neutralizing antibodies. The RSV-specific monoclonal antibodies can be used, for example, to treat, inhibit and detect RSV infection.

The invention relates to a novel three-antigen HSV-2 subunit vaccine as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The novel three-antigen HSV-2 subunit vaccine comprises antigens and a composite adjuvant, the antigens comprise HSV-2 gB2 envelope glycoprotein, HSV-2 gC2 envelope glycoprotein and HSV-2 gD2 envelope glycoprotein, and the composite adjuvant is CpG oligonucleotide and an aluminum adjuvant; the vaccine provided by the invention can induce a high-level neutralizing antibody, and widens targets for developing a novel multi-target antigen HSV-2 virus vaccine.

The invention discloses application of a neutralizing antibody of oncostatin M in preparation of a medicine for treating bronchial pulmonary dysplasia. The application proves that the intrauterine inflammation can cause BPD-like lung lesion to the filial generation mouse, and the OSM expression level in the mouse lung tissue one day after the intrauterine inflammation filial generation is grown is obviously higher than that of a control group; the OSM level of the BPD group is higher than that of the non-BPD group in the umbilical blood sample of the premature infant; in-vitro experiments show that the OSM treatment can cause lung epithelial cell injury; by dripping a recombined OSM neutralizing antibody into the nose of a newborn mouse, down-regulation of the OSM level in the lung of the mouse is realized, filial generation lung injury induced by the intrauterine inflammation can be repaired, and the OSM can be used as a treatment target of the BPD caused by the intrauterine inflammation.

The invention provides a method for detecting an anti-C1 esterase inhibitor neutralizing antibody in a biological sample, and the method mainly utilizes the characteristic that protein A resin is combined with an Fc segment of the antibody to capture the antibody (containing the anti-C1 esterase inhibitor neutralizing antibody), so that the C1 esterase inhibitor and complement component 1s (C1s) in the biological sample after thermal inactivation are removed; furthermore, an antibody (containing a neutralizing antibody) or an anti-C1 esterase inhibitor compound on the protein A resin is subjected to acid dissociation through an acidolysis solution, so that not only can the anti-C1 esterase inhibitor neutralizing antibody existing in a free form in a biological sample be detected, but also the anti-C1 esterase inhibitor neutralizing antibody existing in a combined form in the biological sample can be detected.

An antibody against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and / or human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is described herein. The antibody includes binding domains from anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibodies (ai-mAbs) that bind an RSV neutralizing antibody VH3-21 / VL1-40 presented as B cell receptors (BCRs). The antibodies can be used as a vaccine to selectively elicit antibodies capable of neutralizing RSV and / or HMPV without a need for somatic mutation. The vaccines are particularly useful to treat and / or reduce the risk of RSV and / or HMPV infection in infants.

The invention provides a porcine epidemic diarrhea virus G2c subtype strain and application thereof. According to the invention, the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus G2c subtype HN2501 strain is separated from porcine intestinal tissues and is subjected to passage purification, and the microbial preservation number of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus G2c subtype HN2501 strain is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.46417. The isolated strain can stably proliferate on passage cells to generate typical cytopathy. The G2c subtype isolated strain of the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus has excellent immunogenicity; the vaccine prepared from the isolated strain can induce piglets to generate high-level neutralizing antibodies; meanwhile, the ELISA kit prepared from the isolated strain can be used for well detecting the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus antibody in serum.

The invention provides a subunit vaccine composition for porcine epidemic diarrhea, porcine delta coronal and porcine rotavirus as well as a preparation method and application of the subunit vaccine composition, and is characterized in that the subunit vaccine composition comprises prokaryotically expressed swine erysipelas filamentous bacillus SpaA protein, viral subunit protein and pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvants; wherein the amino acid sequence of the prokaryotically expressed swine erysipelas filamentous bacillus SpaA protein is as shown in SEQ No.1, and the viral subunit protein is selected from one or more of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus S protein, porcine delta coronavirus S protein and porcine rotavirus VP8 protein. The vaccine composition disclosed by the invention has the advantages of strong immunogenicity, good safety, no immune interference, high neutralizing antibody titer and long antibody duration.

This invention discloses an electrochemical sensor for neutralizing antibodies applicable to whole blood and its usage method, comprising a foldable drainage region, a reaction region, and an adsorption region. The working electrode of the reaction region is coated with PEDOT:PSS conductive hydrogel material, which is then modified with PEG to immobilize specific biorecognition molecules. This invention's detection device can quickly and efficiently quantify neutralizing antibody concentrations, can be used for whole blood testing, can detect extremely low concentrations, and exhibits high sensitivity and good detection performance.

This invention provides a human antibody with neutralizing ability against the JN.1 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its application, belonging to the field of biomedical technology. The antibody comprises a heavy chain sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:1 and a light chain sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:2; or comprises a heavy chain sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:3 and a light chain sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:4. The antibody of this invention binds to the extracellular domain of the JN.1 variant spike protein via ECG. 50 The value was significantly lower than that of its parent antibody, with a binding capacity increase of 3 to 5 times or more. In the pseudovirus neutralization experiment, the antibody showed a half-maximal neutralizing concentration (IC50) against JN.1 pseudovirus. 50 The antibody also showed significantly better performance than the parent antibody, with a neutralizing activity increase of 3 to 24 times or more. Furthermore, the antibody's melting temperature exceeded 75°C, demonstrating good thermal stability.

The application provides a PDCoV virus mRNA vaccine which can be self-cleaved and expresses multiple virus structure proteins and a preparation method thereof, the vaccine comprises mRNA for expressing PDCoV virus S, M and N proteins, and LNP for encapsulating the mRNA, denoted as SMN-mRNA-LNP. The application firstly proposes a PDCoV mRNA vaccine strategy based on S, M and N combination, connects three structure proteins of PDCoV S, M and N by using a self-cleaving peptide P2A, mutates the S protein with double proline, enables a single mRNA to express multiple PDCoV antigens, and utilizes the neutralizing antibody induction ability of the S protein, the immune regulation function of the M protein and the cell immune activation characteristics of the N protein to construct a multi-level defense system. Through evaluation of immunogenicity, antibody level and challenge protection effect of the vaccine in mice, suckling piglets and pregnant sows, a new idea for developing a broad-spectrum and high-efficiency PDCoV vaccine is provided, and practical basis for research and development of a coronavirus multi-antigen mRNA vaccine is provided.

The invention provides a human monoclonal antibody B1AG for resisting type 4 adenovirus. The neutralizing antibody for resisting the 4-type adenovirus provided by the invention can be specifically combined with the 4-type adenovirus, and has very high affinity activity and very strong neutralizing activity at low concentration. The invention also provides application of the antibody in preparation of medicines for treating and / or preventing type 4 adenovirus diseases, and a detection kit containing the antibody.

The application discloses application of a CCL15 neutralizing antibody in preparation of a medicine for inhibiting growth of liver cancer, and comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a mouse liver cancer PDX model and performing passage; S2, randomly dividing the immunodeficient mouse after passage into a control group and an experimental group, and performing dosing treatment on the control group and the experimental group every three days; S3, PDX model tumor tissue evaluation, stripping tumor tissues after 11 times of dosing of the control group and the experimental group, and respectively observing and recording the volume and weight of the tumor tissues of the control group and the experimental group; the method for inhibiting growth of liver cancer provided by the application, CCL15 acts on the stellate cells to activate the stellate cells and make the expression spectrum of the stellate cells change significantly, the CCL15 neutralizing antibody has an anti-tumor effect in the liver cancer PDX model through injection, and tumor-derived CCL15 can indirectly promote growth of liver cancer cells by activating the hepatic stellate cells.

Disclosed is a combination vaccine for prevention of influenza and novel coronavirus infections. The combination vaccine for vaccination against influenza and novel corona viruses was obtained by inactivating all influenza virus particles and all novel coronavirus particles respectively, thereby inducing the antibodies to each virus without affecting each vaccine effect, so that the defensive effects were obtained against the attacks of each virus. In addition, the combination vaccine with this combination exhibited favorable neutralizing antibody induction and defensive effects to the attacks of these viruses even without addition of an adjuvant.

The present invention relates to an mRNA vaccine composition for the prevention of enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) infection. The composition comprises an mRNA encoding the VP1 protein of EV-A71 and lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) comprising specific cationic lipids. Compared with the conventional cationic lipid system, the imidazopyridyl cationic lipid A5 with strong membrane fusion capability is adopted, so that obvious neutralizing antibody and cellular immune response can be induced under single-time and low-dose immune conditions, and excellent safety and children applicability are shown.

This invention provides a wide range of neutralizing antibodies targeting the epitopes of human immunodeficiency virus (HVM) or HIV. Furthermore, it provides compositions containing antibodies for use in prevention, and methods for the diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection. [Solution] An isolated anti-HIV antibody or its antigen-binding fragment is provided, comprising a heavy chain variable region containing a specific sequence and a light chain variable region containing a specific sequence. The antibody is a recombinant antibody or a human antibody.

There is a modified coronavirus spike antigen protein and uses therefor. The spike antigen protein of coronavirus exhibits suppression of cell membrane fusion ability and improves safety by modifying two protein cleavage sites present in the coronavirus spike protein. In addition, inoculation with a vaccine having the antigen protein induces production of a large number of neutralizing antibodies to inhibit invasion of coronavirus into cells, thereby suppressing viral proliferation.

The invention discloses a hepatitis B virus monoclonal neutralizing antibody SY-4 as well as preparation and application thereof. The hepatitis B virus monoclonal neutralizing antibody is SY-4 and consists of a heavy chain and a light chain paired with the heavy chain, the amino acid sequences of the CDR1, the CDR2 and the CDR3 of the heavy chain of the SY-4 are DFSFSSHA, ISSYDGGTT and AKEGNAFRYFGWLPDYQYFGMDV in sequence, and the amino acid sequences of the CDR1, the CDR2 and the CDR3 of the light chain of the SY-4 are QRINSRY, AAS and QQYGNSPLCS in sequence. The hepatitis B virus monoclonal neutralizing antibody SY-4 provided by the invention is an HBV neutralizing antibody, has ADCP activity, can crossly recognize various HBV genotypes HBsAg, has a good biological function, and provides a new candidate antibody for prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus.

The present application relates to a bivalent new coronavirus vaccine, a preparation method and uses thereof, the bivalent new coronavirus vaccine comprises a fusion protein, the fusion protein comprises a receptor binding domain (RBD) of S protein of a first new coronavirus mutant or a functional fragment thereof, an immunoglobulin Fc and a receptor binding domain (RBD) of S protein of a second new coronavirus mutant or a functional fragment thereof, the first new coronavirus mutant and the second new coronavirus mutant are different mutants. The vaccine can significantly improve the neutralizing antibody titer against the new coronavirus Delta mutant and the Omicron mutant.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to application of a GABRD gene expression inhibitor in preparation of a medicine for treating hepatocellular carcinoma. The GABRD gene expression inhibitor is an adeno-associated virus AAV recombinant vector, a WP1066 or IL-10R1 neutralizing antibody for targeted inhibition of GABRD gene expression. Experiments in the invention show that the three GABRD gene expression inhibitors can significantly inhibit tumor growth of mice with hepatocellular carcinoma tumors.

Proposed are antibodies specifically binding to PTK7 and a use thereof and, more particularly, PTK7 neutralizing antibodies specifically binding to PTK7 to inhibit PTK function, and a use thereof for inhibiting angiogenesis, cell growth, cell migration, and cell invasion. The human PTK7 neutralizing monoclonal antibodies have been found to independently exhibit an effective inhibitory effect on cancer cell growth, migration, invasion in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and triple-negative breast cancer, and angiogenesis. Therefore, the human PTK7 neutralizing monoclonal antibodies can be applied to various PTK7-positive carcinomas and angiogenic diseases, and can be further developed as a targeted drug therapy for intractable cancers and angiogenic diseases to be used as a core global treatment drug for the same.

The present disclosure relates to methods, compositions, and systems for detecting whether a subject exposed to a coronavirus has developed a neutralizing antibody response. Also disclosed are methods for determining whether a patient infected by a coronavirus is likely to respond to treatment with an antibody preparation. Also disclosed are methods for detecting the level of neutralizing antibody response in a sample of serum from a subject exposed to a coronavirus or to a coronavirus vaccine.

This invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, specifically relating to a broad-spectrum neutralizing antibody against porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) and its applications. This invention screened a broad-spectrum neutralizing antibody against PEDV, 6G2. Cell model evaluation revealed that the antibody effectively blocked infection of cells by several highly prevalent PEDV genotypes: G1a, G1b, G2a, G2b, G2c, and S-INDEL. Further animal infection experiments in pigs demonstrated that the neutralizing antibody provided by this invention has good preventive and therapeutic effects against PEDV, which is of great significance for improving the ability of pig farms to control PEDV.

The invention provides a novel vaccine adjuvant and application of the novel vaccine adjuvant in preparation of the vaccine adjuvant. The BCG-PSN and vaccine induced RBD specific IgG antibody and neutralizing antibody level are equivalent to those of an aluminum adjuvant, the BCG-PSN and vaccine induce Th1 biased T cell reaction, the induced T cell response level is obviously higher than that of the aluminum adjuvant, and K18-hACE2 mice are protected from being affected by Delta variant induced lung lesions. As a vaccine adjuvant, BCG-PSN has wide compatibility and safety, and has no toxic or side effect.