216 results about "Hepatitis B immunization" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and particularly relates to an mRNA vaccine for preventing or treating hepatitis B virus infection and application of the mRNA vaccine. The mRNA vaccine comprises mRNA for coding hepatitis B virus surface antigen or / and hepatitis B virus core associated antigen or / and hepatitis B virus front surface antigen 1 fusion IgG Fc segment protein, and the mRNA is wrapped by lipid nanoparticles to form a delivery system to be prepared into the mRNA vaccine. The vaccine preparation can specifically enhance humoral immune response and cellular immune response aiming at hepatitis B virus surface antigen or / and hepatitis B virus core related antigen or / and hepatitis B virus front surface antigen, and can be used for preventing and treating hepatitis B. All the components in the vaccine preparation can be widely obtained, the vaccine cost is effectively reduced, the vaccine yield is increased, and therefore the vaccine preparation has good practical application value.

An oligonucleotide, a conjugate, a composition and the use thereof. The oligonucleotide can inhibit the gene expression of a hepatitis B virus, and can efficiently inhibit the generation of HBsAg and total HBV DNAs, and therefore is expected to realize functional healing of hepatitis B.

The present invention discloses compounds of Formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, thereof:which inhibit the cellular entry of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and / or hepatitis D virus (HDV) or interfere with the function of the life cycle of HBV and / or HDV and are also useful as antiviral agents. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject suffering from HBV and / or HDV infection. The invention also relates to methods of treating an HBV and / or HDV infection in a subject by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the present invention.

A method for treating HBV infection in a subject, comprising administering to the subject an anti-pre-S1 antibody or a fragment thereof at a dose of about 0.1 mg / kg to about 80 mg / kg. Also relates to an anti-pre-S1 antibody or a fragment thereof for use in treating HBV infection.

The present invention relates generally to compositions, systems and methods for modulating hepatitis B virus (HBV) by targeting gene repression. In particular, the present invention provides an epigenetically modified DNA targeting system, such as a CRISPR-Cas / guide RNA (gRNA) system, for transcriptional repression of hepatitis B virus genes to promote cell phenotypes that lead to reduced HBV infection. In some embodiments, the epigenetically modified DNA targeting systems of the present invention bind to or target a target site of at least one gene in the hepatitis B virus DNA sequence or a regulatory element thereof in a cell. In some aspects, the systems provided herein relate to transcriptional repression of one or more hepatitis B virus genes and / or regulatory elements thereof. In some aspects, the invention also provides methods and uses associated with the provided compositions, such as in repression of hepatitis B virus replication and expression associated with hepatitis B infection.

The invention discloses a hepatitis B virus monoclonal neutralizing antibody SY-4 as well as preparation and application thereof. The hepatitis B virus monoclonal neutralizing antibody is SY-4 and consists of a heavy chain and a light chain paired with the heavy chain, the amino acid sequences of the CDR1, the CDR2 and the CDR3 of the heavy chain of the SY-4 are DFSFSSHA, ISSYDGGTT and AKEGNAFRYFGWLPDYQYFGMDV in sequence, and the amino acid sequences of the CDR1, the CDR2 and the CDR3 of the light chain of the SY-4 are QRINSRY, AAS and QQYGNSPLCS in sequence. The hepatitis B virus monoclonal neutralizing antibody SY-4 provided by the invention is an HBV neutralizing antibody, has ADCP activity, can crossly recognize various HBV genotypes HBsAg, has a good biological function, and provides a new candidate antibody for prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus.

The present disclosure encompasses a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) comprising a polypeptide comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding an engineered meganuclease that binds and cleaves a recognition sequence within a Hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome. Further, the disclosure encompasses pharmaceutical compositions comprising the LNPs, and the use of such compositions for inactivating a pol gene of an HBV genome or an HBV genome fragment in a cell and treating HBV infections or diseases associated with HBV infections.

The application relates to a detection method of anti-preS1 antibody, an anti-preS1 antibody detection kit and application, the application carries out multi-sequence comparison and conservation analysis on preS1 sequences of different genotypes (A, B, C, D and CD mixed type) of HBV, takes type A (AB697487.1), type C (FJ032351.1) and type D (LC519808.1) as reference sequences, based on the sequence consistency standard of 85% of full length and 90% of the key region of functional antibody binding, a highly conservative preS1 full-length antigen sequence is systematically screened out in natural variation, the sequence can cover antigen variation of A-D type HBV, and the sequence is taken as a coating antigen to establish an indirect ELISA detection system, a good linear relationship is presented in the range of 4.88-625 ng / mL, and the Cut-off value is 33.6 ng / mL; clinical verification shows that the method can effectively distinguish chronic hepatitis B patients from healthy control groups, compared with detection methods based on partial fragments or overlapping short fragments, the false negative rate can be significantly reduced, and the method is suitable for HBV infection immune state evaluation, anti-virus curative effect monitoring and prognosis analysis.

This disclosure provides an immunoassay with exceptional sensitivity for detecting a target antigen in a sample. In one disclosure, the capture and detection steps of such an assay utilize recombinant antibodies. The disclosed immunoassay may find specific applications in the detection of HBV antigen.

To provide a compound having diacylglycerol kinase α (DGKα) inhibitory activity and useful for treating cancer including solid tumors and viral infections such as HIV or hepatitis B virus infection.SOLUTION: A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is provided.SELECTED DRAWING: None

The present application discloses the use of TIAR inhibitors for treating hepatitis B virus infection. The present application demonstrates that the host factor TIAR promotes HBV replication by regulating the translation of pgRNA through its binding, i.e. inhibiting the translation of nucleocapsid protein but promoting the translation of Pol. It is also found that TIAR is also packaged into the nucleocapsid of HBV through its binding to pgRNA. The present application provides a new solution for treating HBV infection based on TIAR as a target by reducing the expression of TIAR or inhibiting the binding of TIAR to pgRNA to inhibit HBV replication.

Provided herein are immune-stimulating anti-HBsAg antibody conjugates, such as a compound of Formula (I), and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Also provided herein are methods of use thereof for treating, preventing, or alleviating one or more symptoms of HBV infection.

The present disclosure relates to a ribavirin derivative-embedded double-stranded siRNA analogue, a conjugate comprising the same, and salts and uses thereof. The double-stranded siRNA analogue, the conjugate comprising the same, and the salts thereof of the present disclosure can effectively inhibit multiple viral indicators such as hepatitis B virus DNA, pgRNA, S antigen, E antigen, etc., and provide an effective and feasible method for the treatment of hepatitis B.

Disclosed herein is a novel tool to associate protein cargo molecules to the inside and / or outside of a Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) virus-like particle (VLP). The novel tool being composed of a sulfamoylbenzamide (SBA) antiviral, linker, and protein.

The present disclosure provides methods for treating HBV infection using combination therapies, and related kits and compositions for use. The components of the combination therapies may include one or more of an anti-HBV antibody; an siRNA that targets an HBV mRNA; interferon-α; and a nucleos(t)ide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI).

An antisense oligonucleotide and the use thereof. A series of ASOs are designed on the basis of the genome sequence of a hepatitis B virus (HBV), and are modified by means of using a specific modification mode. Cell and animal experiment results show that some modified ASOs obtained by means of using the specific modification mode can significantly reduce the expression of one or more HBV genes and block the life cycle of viruses, and therefore can be used to develop drugs for treating HBV infection-related diseases.

The invention provides preparation of a novel mRNA vaccine and application of the novel mRNA vaccine in a medicine composition for treating hepatitis B virus diseases. Specifically, the invention provides a chronic hepatitis B infection therapeutic mRNA vaccine, which comprises mRNA for coding a large protein (L protein) region of hepatitis B virus surface antigen, and simultaneously comprises two mRNA for respectively coding a middle protein (M protein) region of hepatitis B virus surface antigen and a small protein (S protein) region, or comprises mRNA for coding the small protein (S protein) region. The mRNA therapeutic vaccine provided by the invention can break the immune tolerance state in chronic hepatitis B infection, and has the potential of functionally curing chronic hepatitis B infection clinically.

The invention relates to a reagent, a kit and a method for quantitative detection of HBV (hepatitis B virus) nucleic acid, specifically, the preparation comprises (a) a first upstream primer with a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, a first downstream primer with a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 and a first probe with a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 3; and / or (b) a second upstream primer with a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4, a second downstream primer with a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 5 and a second probe with a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6. The detection reagent, kit or method disclosed by the invention is good in specificity, high in sensitivity and complete in gene coverage and has an excellent effect on a large-volume sample.

Provided herein are antisense oligonucleotides and compositions that include the disclosed ASOs. The disclosed ASOs and compositions can be used for treating hepatitis B.

The present invention provides compositions and methods for novel digital PCR (dPCR) assay designs (droplet digital or other systems) for the detection and quantification of multiple Hepatitis B virus (HBV) gene targets. The compositions and methods can further include a non-extendible blocker oligonucleotide to reduce nonspecific inter-amplicon extension.

The present application relates to the field of biomedicine, and provides an epigenetic editing tool for targeting a hepatitis B virus gene and a use thereof.

To provide methods and compositions for reducing virus titer and eliminating virus-infected cells from an individual.SOLUTION: Provided is the use of an anti-CD24 antibody in the production of medicament for use in a method for reducing hepatitis virus in an individual, where the method comprises: contacting the individual to a therapeutically effective dose of the anti-CD24 antibody for a period of time sufficient to reduce the amount of hepatitis virus, where the hepatitis virus is one or more of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis delta virus (HDV).SELECTED DRAWING: None

The present disclosure relates to double stranded RNA agents targeting the hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome, and methods of using such agents to inhibit expression of one or more HBV genes and methods of treating subjects having an HBV infection or HBV-associated disorder, e.g., chronic hepatitis B infection.

The present disclosure includes synthetic methods for preparing certain substituted 1-aryl-1′-heteroaryl and 1,1′-biheteroaryl compounds, which can be used to treat, ameliorate, and / or prevent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections in a patient.

The application provides an RT-RAP primer probe set and kit for detecting blood viruses, and belongs to the technical field of molecular biology. The primer probe set comprises a primer probe set for detecting hepatitis B virus, and / or a primer probe set for detecting hepatitis C virus, and / or a primer probe set for detecting human immunodeficiency virus. The application adopts the detection means of RT-RAA and qPCR in sequence, and can simultaneously and rapidly detect hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus in combination with the specific primer probe set, has higher sensitivity than ordinary qPCR, greatly shortens the reaction time, and has good specificity.

The invention discloses an application of a small molecule compound in inhibiting HBV (Hepatitis B Virus) replication and treating hepatitis B. According to the application of the small molecule compound C18H12F3N3OS in resisting hepatitis B virus (HBV) provided by the invention, systematic in-vitro and in-vivo experiments prove that the compound can effectively inhibit the replication and expression of the HBV through a multi-target action mechanism. Experimental data show that the compound can significantly reduce the total virus RNAs level in HBV infected cells and the expression level of HBVpgRNA and HBc proteins under the micromolar concentration, and can reduce the expression of HBeAg in a dose-dependent manner. The small molecule compound has the advantages of good chemical structure solubility and low toxicity (CC50gt; and the compound is expected to be applied to clinical transformation of anti-HBV drugs.

The application discloses an LDH-based vaccine adjuvant and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum adjuvant preparation of vaccines, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing at least one of soluble magnesium salt, soluble zinc salt, soluble manganese salt and soluble calcium salt with soluble aluminum salt, and then performing a co-precipitation reaction with a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution in a colloid mill device, and performing crystallization to obtain LDH nanosheets; dispersing the LDH nanosheets in a PBS solution, adding a hepatitis B surface antigen molecule drug, uniformly mixing, and then performing centrifugation to obtain the LDH-based vaccine adjuvant. The LDH-based vaccine adjuvant can significantly promote the maturation of DC cells and the activation of T cells, and the total IgG level reflects the overall humoral immune response intensity of the body to vaccines or pathogens; the LDH-based vaccine adjuvant forms a "storage library" at an injection site to store antigens and slowly release the antigens, and the purpose of long-time continuous stimulation of the immune system in the body is achieved.

To provide a method for treating hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a subject.SOLUTION: Provided is a method comprising administering to the subject a single-dose pharmaceutical composition comprising an antibody having a specific sequence that binds to HBsAg.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3A