The invention discloses combined detection test paper of influenza A virus antigen and influenza B virus antigen and a preparation method thereof. The test paper comprises a sample pad, a fiberglass membrane containing a colloidal gold particle label, a nitrocellulose membrane and water absorbing paper, wherein the nitrocellulose membrane comprises a detection area which is coated with an influenza A virus antibody, a detection area which is coated with an influenza B virus antibody and a control area which is coated with an goat anti-rabbit antibody; the colloidal gold particle label comprises a micro signal amplification system and a colloidal gold labeled rabbit IgG antibody; and the micro signal amplification system is a colloidal gold particle-avidin-biotin-influenza A/B virus antibody. According to the invention, an avidin-biotin microsignal amplification system is added in a double-antibody sandwich detection system, the signal of a target antibody is enlarged, the detection sensitivity is increased, false negative or detection omission due to weak signals can be avoided, simultaneously combined detection can be carried out on the influenza A and B virus antigens, and the detection time, sample and cost can be saved.