The invention discloses a TRF (time-resolved
fluorescence) immunochromatography
reagent for rapidly and quantitatively detecting H-FABP (heart
fatty acid-
binding protein) and a preparation method and belongs to the field of clinical
medical diagnosis. The
reagent comprises two parts including a test strip and a fluorescent liquid, wherein the test strip comprises a bottom plate, Fusion5, a
nitrocellulose membrane and a water absorbent pad; the Fusion5, the
nitrocellulose membrane and the water absorbent pad are horizontally and sequentially connected and fixed onto the bottom plate; the
nitrocellulose membrane is coated with a detection line for H-FABP
monoclonal antibodies 1 and a
quality control line comprising rabbit IgG (
immunoglobulin G) antibodies; the fluorescent liquid contains TRF microspheres labeled by H-FABP
monoclonal antibodies 2 and TRF microspheres labeled by goat anti-rabbit antibodies. According to the
reagent, the
fluorescence intensity is improved by the aid of the TRF microspheres, background signals are reduced, meanwhile, the content of the H-FABP in
whole blood, serum or
plasma is quantitatively detected, and only 10-20 microliters of samples are required. The test strip is convenient, rapid, simple to operate, short in detection time, high in
specialty, high in sensitivity, more accurate in detection result and applicable to rapid diagnosis for clinical POCT (point-of-care testing).